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Using methods from coarse topology we show that fundamental classes of closed enlargeable manifolds map non-trivially both to the rational homology of their fundamental groups and to the K-theory of the corresponding reduced C*-algebras.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-28 B. Hanke , D. Kotschick , J. Roe , T. Schick

A topological space is called self-covering if it is a nontrivial cover of itself. We prove that, under mild assumptions, a closed self-covering manifold with an abelian fundamental group fibers over a torus in various senses. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Lizhen Qin , Yang Su

We describe the topological structure of closed manifolds of dimension no less than four which admit Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms such that its non-wandering set contains any number of sink periodic points, and any number of source periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-18 V. Medvedev , E. Zhuzhoma

We classify closed, simply connected $n$-manifolds of non-negative sectional curvature admitting an isometric torus action of maximal symmetry rank in dimensions $2\leq n\leq 6$. In dimensions $3k$, $k=1,2$ there is only one such manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Catherine Searle

We exhibit a closed aspherical 5-manifold of nonpositive curvature that fibers over a circle whose fundamental group is hyperbolic relative to abelian subgroups such that the fiber is a closed aspherical 4-manifold whose fundamental group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Koji Fujiwara

We show that the fundamental groups of smooth $4$-manifolds that admit geometric decompositions in the sense of Thurston have asymptotic dimension at most four, and equal to 4 when aspherical. We also show that closed $3$-manifold groups…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-10 H. Contreras Peruyero , P. Suárez-Serrato

We prove that a circle bundle over a closed oriented aspherical manifold with hyperbolic fundamental group admits a self-map of absolute degree greater than one if and only if it is virtually trivial. This generalizes in every dimension the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Christoforos Neofytidis

This article presents families of 7-dimensional closed and simply-connected manifolds and fold maps on them such that squares of 2nd integral cohomology classes may not be divisible by 2. Fold maps are higher dimensional versions of Morse…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Naoki Kitazawa

We provide two new proofs of a theorem of Cooper, Long and Reid which asserts that, apart from an explicit finite list of exceptional manifolds, any compact orientable irreducible 3-manifold with non-empty boundary has large fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

We show that if a sequence $M_n$ of closed aspherical $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature uniformly bounded below and diameter uniformly bounded above collapses, then for all large enough $n$, the fundamental groups…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Sergio Zamora

It is known that a bi-orderable group has no generalized torsion element, but the converse does not hold in general. We conjecture that the converse holds for the fundamental groups of 3-manifolds, and verify the conjecture for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito

In this note we construct a closed 4-manifold having torsion-free fundamental group and whose universal covering is of macroscopic dimension 3. This yields a counterexample to Gromov's conjecture about the falling of macroscopic dimension.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Dmitry Bolotov

We construct aspherical closed orientable 5-manifolds with perfect fundamental group. This completes part of our study (with D.H.Kochloukova and I.Lima) of $PD_n$-groups with pro-$p$ completion a pro-$p$ Poincar\'e duality group of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-15 J. A. Hillman

We establish positive mass type theorems for asymptotically locally flat (ALF) manifolds, which have asymptotic ends modeled on circle bundles over a Euclidean base with fibers of constant length. In particular for dimensions $n\leq 7$, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Marcus Khuri , Jian Wang

In all dimensions $n \ge 5$, we prove the existence of closed orientable hyperbolic manifolds that do not admit any $\text{spin}^c$ structure, and in fact we show that there are infinitely many commensurability classes of such manifolds.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Jacopo G. Chen

We classify the possible elementary amenable fundamental groups of compact aspherical 4-manifolds with boundary and conclude that they are either polycyclic or solvable Baumslag- Solitar. Since these groups are good and satisfy the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-23 James F. Davis , J. A. Hillman

In this article we collect a series of observations that constrain actions of many groups on compact manifolds. In particular, we show that "generic" finitely generated groups have no smooth volume preserving actions on compact manifolds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-15 David Fisher , Lior Silberman

The main subjects of the paper is studying the fundamental groups of closed symplectically aspherical manifolds. Motivated by some results of Gompf, we introduce two classes of fundamental groups $\pi_1(M)$ of symplectically aspherical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raúl Ibáñez , Jarek Kȩdra , Yuli Rudyak , Aleksy Tralle

We show that if a closed oriented $n$-manifold $M$ has a non-trivial cohomology class of even degree $k$, whose all pullbacks to products of type $S^1\times N$ vanish, then the topological complexity $\mathrm{TC}(M)$ is at least $6$, if $n$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Christoforos Neofytidis

We study the question when a manifold that fibers over a sphere can be rationally essential, or even have positive simplicial volume. More concretely, we show that mapping tori of manifolds (whose fundamental groups can be quite arbitrary)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Thorben Kastenholz , Jens Reinhold