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Probabilistic forecasting in combination with stochastic programming is a key tool for handling the growing uncertainties in future energy systems. Derived from a general stochastic programming formulation for the optimal scheduling and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-25 Mario Beykirch , Tim Janke , Florian Steinke

In this paper, we present an energy method for the system of Boltzmann equations in the multicomponent mixture case, based on a micro-macro decomposition. More precisely, the perturbation of a solution to the Boltzmann equation around a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Laurent Boudin , Bérénice Grec , Milana Pavić-Čolić , Srboljub Simić

Energy storage (ES) can help decarbonize power systems by transferring green renewable energy across time. How to unlock the potential of ES in cutting carbon emissions by appropriate market incentives has become a crucial, albeit…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Rui Xie , Yue Chen

This paper considers the highway toll allocation problem (Wu, van den Brink, and Est\'evez-Fern\'andez in Transport Res B-Meth 180:10288, 2024). The aim is to allocate the tolls collected from the users of a highway across the various road…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-01 P. Soto-Rodríguez , B. Casas-Méndez , A. Saavedra-Nieves

In this paper we investigate the causal impact of the European Union Emissions Trading System, a cap-and-trade scheme limiting greenhouse gas emissions of firms, on their environmental performance. Although previous studies have focused…

Econometrics · Economics 2025-12-18 Andrea Ciaccio , Francesco Moscone , Elisa Tosetti

Based on a cocycle structure, we identify a new derivation of the Boltzmann distribution for finite energy-level systems from the maximal entropy principle (MEP). Our approach does not rely on the method of the Lagrange multiplier, and it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-30 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Chan-Yi Chang , Zhong-Tang Wu

The aim of this paper is to address the effect of the carbon emission allowance market on the production policy of a large polluter production firm. We investigate this effect in two cases; when the large polluter cannot affect the risk…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Arash Fahim , Nizar Touzi

A real-time optimal dispatch method for unbundle electricity markets is proposed in this paper. With this method, pool energy auction market, ancillary services market, and bilateral contract market can be coordinated by the ISO through a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Barati Masoud , Shayanfar Heidar Ali , Kazemi Ahad

Robot allocation plays an essential role in facilitating robotic service provision across various domains. Yet the increasing number of users and the uncertainties regarding the users' true service requirements have posed challenges for the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Yuhan Zhao , Quanyan Zhu

We propose two general equilibrium models, quota equilibrium and emission tax equilibrium. The government specifies quotas or taxes on emissions, then refrains from further action. Quota equilibrium exists; the allocation of emission…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-10-06 Robert M. Anderson , Haosui Duanmu

The European Union Emission Trading Scheme (EU ETS) is a cornerstone of the EU's strategy to fight climate change and an important device for plummeting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in an economically efficient manner. The power industry…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-05-03 Arega Getaneh Abate , Rossana Riccardi , Carlos Ruiz

Most modern ticketing systems rely on a first-come-first-serve or randomized allocation system to determine the allocation of tickets. Such systems has received considerable backlash in recent years due to its inequitable allotment and…

General Economics · Economics 2023-09-21 Boxiang Fu

Boltzmann machine is a powerful tool for modeling probability distributions that govern the training data. A thermal equilibrium state is typically used for Boltzmann machine learning to obtain a suitable probability distribution. The…

Expanding multi-country emissions trading system is considered as crucial to fill the existing mitigation gap for the 2\degree C climate target. Trustworthy emissions accounting is the cornerstone of such a system encompassing different…

General Economics · Economics 2020-12-01 Chenxing Li , Yang Yu , Andrew Chi-Chih Yao , Da Zhang , Xiliang Zhang

Motivated by the massive deployment of power-hungry data centers for service provisioning, we examine the problem of routing in optical networks with the aim of minimizing traffic-driven power consumption. To tackle this issue, routing must…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-06 Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Aris L. Moustakas , Anna Tzanakaki

We develop a general framework, based on Boltzmann transport theory, to analyze the distribution of wealth in societies. Within this framework we derive the distribution function of wealth by using a two-party trading model for the poor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Arnab Das , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

On contrary to the customary thought, the well-known ``lemma'' that the distribution function of a collisionless Boltzmann gas keeps invariant along a molecule's path represents not the strength but the weakness of the standard theory. One…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Y. Chen

Statistical models of economic distributions lead to Boltzmann distributions rather than a Pareto power law. This result is supported by two facts: 1. the distributions of income, car sales, marriages or jobs are a matter of chances and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 J. Mimkes , Th. Fruend , G. Willis

Any strategy used to distribute a robot ensemble over a set of sequential tasks is subject to inaccuracy due to robot-level uncertainties and environmental influences on the robots' behavior. We approach the problem of inaccuracy during…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Thales C. Silva , Victoria Edwards , M. Ani Hsieh

We discuss various limits of a simple random exchange model that can be used for the distribution of wealth. We start from a discrete state space - discrete time version of this model and, under suitable scaling, we show its functional…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Bertram Düring , Nicos Georgiou , Sara Merino-Aceituno , Enrico Scalas