English
Related papers

Related papers: Isotope effects in ice Ih: A path-integral simulat…

200 papers

We calculated reaction rate constants including atom tunneling for the hydrogen abstraction reaction CH3OH+H -> CH2OH+H2 with the instanton method. The potential energy was fitted by a neural network, that was trained to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-09-10 April. M. Cooper , Johannes Kästner

Supercooled water is expected to exhibit a liquid--liquid phase transition between low- and high-density liquid states, possibly terminating in a liquid--liquid critical point in the experimentally difficult no man's land. Because the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Michael Beerbaum , Julian Heske , Jure Gujt , Thomas D. Kühne

Heavy-ion collisions are a good tool to explore hot nuclear matter below saturation density. It has been established that if a nuclear system reaches the thermal and chemical equilibrium, this leads to scaling properties in the isotope…

Transport coefficients in highly ionised plasmas like the intra-cluster medium (ICM) are still ill-constrained. They influence various processes, among them the mixing at shear flow interfaces due to the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI).…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-17 E. Roediger , R. P. Kraft , P. Nulsen , E. Churazov , W. Forman , M. Brueggen , R. Kokotanekova

We report the temperature, pressure and composition dependence of some basic properties of model liquid water-methanol mixtures. For this purpose the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations are employed. Our principal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-01 M. Cruz Sanchez , V. Trejos Montoya , O. Pizio

Isotope effects on heat conduction and convection have been known for decades. However, whether thermal radiation can be isotopically engineered remains an open question. Here, we predict over 3-orders-of-magnitude variation of radiative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Lanyi Xie , Bai Song

Among all the freezing transitions, that of water into ice is probably the most relevant to biology, physics, geology or atmospheric science. In this work we investigate homogeneous ice nucleation by means of computer simulations. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-04 E. Sanz , C. Vega , J. R. Espinosa , R. Caballero-Bernal , J. L. F. Abascal , C. Valeriani

A widely accepted phenomenological rule states that solids with free surfaces cannot be overheated. In this work we discuss this statement critically under the light of the statistical thermodynamics of interfacial roughening transitions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-08 Lukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Eva G. Noya , L. G. MacDowell

Molecular dynamics simulations are utilized to study the microwave heating of methane hydrate by the five-body rotation coordinate system with the TIP5P-Ewald model. The structure I of methane hydrate is constructed, and the ice and free…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Motohiko Tanaka

Machine learning models are rapidly becoming widely used to simulate complex physicochemical phenomena with ab initio accuracy. Here, we use one such model as well as direct density functional theory (DFT) calculations to investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-18 Pablo M. Piaggi , Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Roberto Car

Water shows numerous thermodynamic, dynamic, and structural anomalies. Recent experiments [Eichler et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 134101 (2025)], based on measurements of shear and bulk viscosities of liquid water up to 1.6 GPa, have reported…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-27 José Martín-Roca , Alberto Zaragoza , Frédéric Caupin , Chantal Valeriani

Using molecular dynamics simulations and integral equations (Rogers-Young, Percus-Yevick and hypernetted chain closures) we investigate the thermodynamic of particles interacting with continuous core-softened intermolecular potential.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan B. de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Thiago Colla , Marcia C. Barbosa

Graphite, as a well-known carbon-based solid, is a paradigmatic example of the so-called van der Waals layered materials, which display a large anisotropy in their physical properties. Here we study quantum effects in structural and elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-16 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

The collective dynamics in liquid water is an active research topic experimentally, theoretically and via simulations. Here, ab initio molecular dynamics simulations are reported in heavy and ordinary water at temperature 323.15 K, or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-24 T. Bryk , A. P. Seitsonen

We investigate mixed (50/50) clusters of parahydrogen and orthodeuterium at low temperature, by means of Quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Our results provide evidence of liquid-like behavior and partial isotopic separation in a cluster of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-27 Kiril M. Kolevski , Jie-Ru Hu , Massimo Boninsegni

The effects of ion temperature are discussed in a two-ion electron plasma and for a model applicable to the oscillating sheath theory that has recently been much in the focus of researchers. The differences between the fluid and kinetic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Vranjes , B. P. Pandey , M. Y. Tanaka , S. Poedts

Three properties of the dielectric relaxation in ultra-pure single crystalline H$_{2}$O ice Ih were probed at temperatures between 80-250 K; the thermally stimulated depolarization current, static electrical conductivity, and dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-12 David T. W. Buckingham , John J. Neumeier , V. Hugo Schmidt

The first order phase transition of a water cluster confined in a dynamic single-walled carbon nanotube is investigated using a classical molecular dynamics (MD) method. The formation of ice-nanotube is monitored through the structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Junichiro Shiomi , Tatsuto Kimura , Shigeo Maruyama

We have revisited the composition dependence of principal properties of liquid water-DMSO mixtures by using the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations. A set of non-polarizable semi-flexible models for the DMSO molecule…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-10 M. Aguilar , H. Dominguez , O. Pizio

Under cosmic irradiation, the interstellar water ice mantles evolve towards a compact amorphous state. Crystalline ice amorphisation was previously monitored mainly in the keV to hundreds of keV ion energies. We experimentally investigate…