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Related papers: Depinning transitions in elastic strings

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We investigate the depinning transition occurring in dislocation assemblies. In particular, we consider the cases of regularly spaced pileups and low angle grain boundaries interacting with a disordered stress landscape provided by solute…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Moretti , M. -Carmen Miguel , Michael Zaiser , Stefano Zapperi

We investigate the depinning transition for driven interfaces in the random-field Ising model for various dimensions. We consider the order parameter as a function of the control parameter (driving field) and examine the effect of thermal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Roters , S. Lubeck , K. D. Usadel

Minute amount of long chain flexible polymer dissolved in a turbulent flow can drastically change flow properties, such as reducing the drag and enhancing mixing. One fundamental riddle is how these polymer additives interact with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-02 Yi-Bao Zhang , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Haitao Xu , Heng-Dong Xi

When an inextensible elastic rod is 'injected' through a sliding sleeve against a fixed constraint, configurational forces are developed, deeply influencing the mechanical response. This effect, which is a consequence of the change in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-22 F. Bosi , D. Misseroni , F. Dal Corso , D. Bigoni

Superconducting cosmic strings can exhibit longitudinal, pinching instabilities in some regions of the parameter space. We make predictions about the onset of this instability using the thin string approximation (TSA) and develop an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill

With the eventual aim of describing flowing elasto-plastic materials, we focus on the elementary brick of such a flow, a plastic event, and compute the long-range perturbation it elastically induces in a medium submitted to a global shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Guillemette Picard , Armand Ajdari , Francois Lequeux , Lyderic Bocquet

We study the elasto-plastic behaviour of materials made of individual (discrete) objects, such as a liquid foam made of bubbles. The evolution of positions and mutual arrangements of individual objects is taken into account through…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Christophe Raufaste , Simon Cox , Philippe Marmottant , François Graner

The classical theory of rubber elasticity fails in the regime of large deformation. The un- derlying physical mechanism has been under debate for long time. In this work, we test the recently proposed mechanism of thermal elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Xiangjun Xing

We develop velocity-dependent models describing the evolution of string networks that involve several types of interacting strings, each with a different tension. These incorporate the formation of Y-type junctions with links stretching…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Avgoustidis , E. P. S. Shellard

The review is devoted to the theory of collective and it local pinning effects in various disordered non-linear driven systems. Although the emphasis is put on charge and spin density waves and magnetic domain walls, the theory has also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Serguei Brazovskii , Thomas Nattermann

By means of a finite elements technique we solve numerically the dynamics of an amorphous solid under deformation in the quasistatic driving limit. We study the noise statistics of the stress-strain signal in the steady state plastic flow,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-13 Kamran Karimi , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Jean-Louis Barrat

The linear response of two-dimensional amorphous elastic bodies to an external delta force is determined in analogy with recent experiments on granular aggregates. For the generated forces, stress and displacement fields, we find strong…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Leonforte , A. Tanguy , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat

To produce sounds, we adjust the tension of our vocal folds to shape their properties and control the pitch. This efficient mechanism offers inspiration for designing reconfigurable materials and adaptable soft robots. However,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-18 Alexandre Delory , Daniel A. Kiefer , Maxime Lanoy , Antonin Eddi , Claire Prada , Fabrice Lemoult

Traditionally, the deformation of continuum is divided into elastic, plastic, and flow. For a large deformation with cracking, they are combined together. So, for complicated deformation, a formulation to express the evolution of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jianhua Xiao

The packing of elastic bodies has emerged as a paradigm for the study of macroscopic disordered systems. However, progress is hampered by the lack of controlled experiments. Here we consider a model experiment for the isotropic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Bayart , S. Deboeuf , F. Corson , A. Boudaoud , M. Adda-Bedia

We introduce a toy model, which represents a simplified version of the problem of the depinning transition in the limit of strong disorder. This toy model can be formulated as a simple renormalization transformation for the probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Bernard Derrida , Martin Retaux

Different descriptions used to model a point-defect in an elastic continuum are reviewed. The emphasis is put on the elastic dipole approximation, which is shown to be equivalent to the infinitesimal Eshelby inclusion and to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-13 Emmanuel Clouet , Céline Varvenne , Thomas Jourdan

We propose a one-dimensional, nonconvex elastic constitutive model with higher gradients that can predict spontaneous fracture at a critical load via a bifurcation analysis. It overcomes the problem of discontinuous deformations without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Phoebus Rosakis , Timothy J. Healey , Ugur Alyanak

Strain gradient elasticity and nonlocal elasticity are two enhanced elastic theories intensively used over the last fifty years to explain static and dynamic phenomena that classical elasticity fails to do. The nonlocal elastic theory has a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-19 T. Gortsas , D. G. Aggelis , D. Polyzos

In this paper we apply the formalism of translation invariant (continuous) matrix product states in the thermodynamic limit to $(1+1)$ dimensional critical models. Finite bond dimension bounds the entanglement entropy and introduces an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Vid Stojevic , Jutho Haegeman , I. P. McCulloch , L. Tagliacozzo , Frank Verstraete