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Pollux is a high-resolution spectrograph and spectropolarimeter working from 100 nm to 1.8 microns proposed for HWO by a European consortium. Pollux will allow us to study stellar and (exo)planetary systems, as well as cosmic ecosystems.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-11 Coralie Neiner , Jean-Claude Bouret , Luca Fossati , David le Mignant , Eduard Muslimov , Ana Ines Gomez de Castro , Frédéric Marin

High temperature superconducting (HTS) bulks or stacks of coated conductors (CCs) can be magnetized to become trapped field magnets (TFMs). The magnetic fields of such TFMs can break the limitation of conventional magnets (<2 T), so they…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-21 Shengnan Zou , Victor M. R. Zermeno , A. Baskys , A. Patel , Francesco Grilli , B. A. Glowacki

Half-metallic ferromagnetic (HMF) materials show high spin polarization and are therefore interesting to researchers due to their possible applications in spintronic devices. In these materials, while one spin sub band has a finite density…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-11 Lakhan Bainsla , K. G. Suresh

Here, we designed two promising schemes to realize the high-entropy structure in a series of quasi-two-dimensional compounds, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). In the intra-layer high-entropy plan, (HEM)X2 compounds with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-20 Hong Xiang Chen , Sheng Li , Shu Xian Huang , Li An Ma , Sheng Liu , Fang Tang , Yong Fang , Pin Qiang Dai

Recently the evidence of the helical magnetic structure modulated along $c$-axis with the period of four lattice parameters was obtained in easy $ab$ plane ferromagnetic superconductor EuRbFe$_4$As$_4$ [K. Iida et al., Phys. Rev. B 100,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-01 Zh. Devizorova , A. Buzdin

We study electron correlation driven superconductivity on a decorated honeycomb lattice (DHL), which has a low-energy flat band. On doping, we find singlet superconductivity with extended-s, extended-d and f-wave symmetry mediated by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-26 Jaime Merino , Manuel Fernandez Lopez , Ben J. Powell

A detailed model of the High Luminosity LHC inner triplet region with new large-aperture Nb3Sn magnets, field maps, corrector packages, and segmented tungsten inner absorbers was built and implemented into the FLUKA and MARS15 codes. In the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-02-02 N. V. Mokhov , I. L. Rakhno , S. I. Striganov , I. S. Tropin , F. Cerutti , L. Esposito , A. Lechner

High energy hadron colliders have been the tools for discovery at the highest mass scales of the energy frontier from the SppS, to the Tevatron and now the LHC. This report reviews future hadron collider projects from the high luminosity…

We report a new family of Ce-based heavy-fermion compounds whose electronic specific heat coefficients range from about 400 to over 700 mJ/mole Ce-K2. Crystal in this family form as CenTmIn3n+2m, where T=Rh or Ir, n=1 or 2, and m=1, with a…

Enhanced magnetism has recently been reported for the topological-insulator/ferromagnet interface Bi$_2$Se$_3$/EuS with Curie temperatures claimed to be raised above room temperature from the bulk EuS value of 16 K. Here we investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 K. Prokeš , Chen Luo , H. Ryll , E. Schierle , D. Marchenko , E. Weschke , F. Radu , R. Abrudan , V. V. Volobuev , G. Springholz , O. Rader

It is known that cuprate artificial high Tc superlattices (AHTS) with period d, composed of quantum wells confining interface space charge in stoichiometric Mott insulator layers (S), with thickness L, at the interface with overdoped normal…

The synthesis and detailed characterization of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor Re$_{6}$Hf using powder x-ray diffraction (XRD), magnetization, transport and thermodynamic measurements are reported. XRD confirms the crystal structure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Singh , A. D. Hillier , A. Thamizhavel , R. P. Singh

Hyperbolic metamaterials (HMMs) are engineered materials with a hyperbolic isofrequency surface, enabling a range of novel phenomena and applications including negative refraction, enhanced sensing, and subdiffraction imaging, focusing, and…

It is discussed some problems of normal states of high temperature superconductors (HTS's) with d-wave pairing and next suppositions: 1) at pseudogap temperature it occurs the dimensional crossover from 3D incoherent normal state to quasi…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sergeeva

Interfacial superconductivity has manifested itself in various types of heterostructures: band insulator-band insulator, band insulator-Mott insulator, and Mott insulator-metal. We report the observation of high-temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-25 Lele Ju , Tianshuang Ren , Zhu Li , Zhongran Liu , Chuanyu Shi , Yuan Liu , Siyuan Hong , Jie Wu , He Tian , Yi Zhou , Yanwu Xie

A Conceptual Design Report (CDR) for the Large Hadron Electron Collider, the LHeC, is being prepared, to which an introduction was given for the plenary panel discussion on the future of deep inelastic scattering held at DIS09. This is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-08-21 Max Klein

Large pulsed magnetic fields up to 60 Tesla are used to suppress the contribution of superconducting fluctuations (SCF) to the ab-plane conductivity above Tc in a series of YBa2Cu3O6+x single crystals. The fluctuation conductivity is found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-21 F. Rullier-Albenque , H. Alloul , D. Colson , A. Forget

Superconductors with persistent zero-resistance currents serve as permanent magnets for high-field applications requiring a strong and stable magnetic field, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The recent global helium shortage has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-07 A. Yamamoto , A. Ishihara , M. Tomita , K. Kishio

This review is a compilation of relevant concepts in designing Halbach multipoles for magnetic resonance applications. The main focus is on providing practical guidelines to plan, design and build such magnets. Therefore, analytical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-11-20 Peter Blümler , Helmut Soltner

Conceptual designs of superconducting magnets for the storage ring of a Muon Collider with a 1.5 TeV c.o.m. energy and an average luminosity of 10 34 cm-2s-1 are presented. All magnets are based on Nb3Sn superconductor and designed to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 A. V. Zlobin , Y. I. Alexahin , V. V. Kashikhin , N. V. Mokhov