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The Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) is a proposed upgrade to the LHC, to provide high energy, high luminosity electron-proton collisions to run concurrently with Phase 2 of the LHC. The baseline design of a detector for the LHeC is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-10-10 Peter Kostka , Alessandro Polini , David M. South

The success of the first few years of LHC operations at CERN, and the expectation of more to come as the LHC performance improves, are already leading to discussions of what should be next for both proton-proton and electron-positron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-22 Burton Richter

Novel considerations are presented on the physics, apparatus and accelerator designs for a future, luminous, energy frontier electron-hadron ($eh$) scattering experiment at the LHC in the thirties for which key physics topics and their…

Particle accelerators have enabled forefront research in high energy physics and other research areas for more than half a century. Accelerators have directly contributed to 26 Nobel Prizes in Physics since 1939 as well as another 20 Nobel…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-06-20 Javier Resta-López

Chapter 12 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 V. Baglin , P. Chiggiato , P. Cruikshank , M. Gallilee , C. Garion , R. Kersevan

Chapter 7 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Over the next ten years, the physics reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) will be greatly extended through increases in the instantaneous luminosity of the accelerator and large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-08-13 Peter Elmer , Salvatore Rappoccio , Kevin Stenson , Peter Wittich

The quest to understand the fundamental building blocks of nature and their interactions is one of the oldest and most ambitious of human scientific endeavors. Facilities such as CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) represent a huge step…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Peter Elmer , Mark Neubauer , Michael D. Sokoloff

Designing a reliable target is already a challenge for MW-class facilities today and has led several major accelerator facilities to operate at lower than design power due to target concerns. With present plans to increase beam power for…

In this submission, we describe research goals, implementation, and timelines of the High Field Magnet Programme, hosted by CERN. The programme pursues accelerator-magnet R&D with low-temperature- and high-temperature superconductor…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-24 B. Auchmann , E. Todesco , A. Ballarino , N. Bagrets , A. Milanese , E. Rochepault , L. Rossi , C. Senatore , F. Toral

The quest to understand the fundamental building blocks of nature and their interactions is one of the oldest and most ambitious of human scientific endeavors. CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) represents a huge step forward in this quest.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-02-03 Brian Bockelman , Peter Elmer , Gordon Watts

The new CERN proton-proton collider, the LHC, is about to start in 2007 its data taking. Millions of top quarks will be available out of these data, allowing to perform a wide range of precision measurements and searches for new physics. An…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hubaut

The FCC program at CERN provides an attractive all-in-one solution to address many of the key questions in particle physics. While we fully support the efforts towards this ambitious path, we believe that it is important to prepare a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-24 Marco Drewes , Elena Shaposhnikova , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We discuss the main elements of a collider facility based on proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration. We show that very competitive luminosities could be reached for high energy $e^+e^-$ colliders. A first set of parameters was…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-03-28 Allen Caldwell , John Farmer , Nelson Lopes , Alexander Pukhov , Ferdinand Willeke , Thomas Wilson

The future opportunities for high-density QCD studies with ion and proton beams at the LHC are presented. Four major scientific goals are identified: the characterisation of the macroscopic long wavelength Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-26 Z. Citron , A. Dainese , J. F. Grosse-Oetringhaus , J. M. Jowett , Y. -J. Lee , U. A. Wiedemann , M. Winn , A. Andronic , F. Bellini , E. Bruna , E. Chapon , H. Dembinski , D. d'Enterria , I. Grabowska-Bold , G. M. Innocenti , C. Loizides , S. Mohapatra , C. A. Salgado , M. Verweij , M. Weber , J. Aichelin , A. Angerami , L. Apolinario , F. Arleo , N. Armesto , R. Arnaldi , M. Arslandok , P. Azzi , R. Bailhache , S. A. Bass , C. Bedda , N. K. Behera , R. Bellwied , A. Beraudo , R. Bi , C. Bierlich , K. Blum , A. Borissov , P. Braun-Munzinger , R. Bruce , G. E. Bruno , S. Bufalino , J. Castillo Castellanos , R. Chatterjee , Y. Chen , Z. Chen , C. Cheshkov , T. Chujo , Z. Conesa del Valle , J. G. Contreras Nuno , L. Cunqueiro Mendez , T. Dahms , N. P. Dang , H. De la Torre , A. F. Dobrin , B. Doenigus , L. Van Doremalen , X. Du , A. Dubla , M. Dumancic , M. Dyndal , L. Fabbietti , E. G. Ferreiro , F. Fionda , F. Fleuret , S. Floerchinger , G. Giacalone , A. Giammanco , P. B. Gossiaux , G. Graziani , V. Greco , A. Grelli , F. Grosa , M. Guilbaud , T. Gunji , V. Guzey , C. Hadjidakis , S. Hassani , M. He , I. Helenius , P. Huo , P. M. Jacobs , P. Janus , M. A. Jebramcik , J. Jia , A. P. Kalweit , H. Kim , M. Klasen , S. R. Klein , M. Klusek-Gawenda , M. Konyushikhin , J. Kremer , G. K. Krintiras , F. Krizek , E. Kryshen , A. Kurkela , A. Kusina , J. -P. Lansberg , R. Lea , M. van Leeuwen , W. Li , J. Margutti , A. Marin , C. Marquet , J. Martin Blanco , L. Massacrier , A. Mastroserio , E. Maurice , C. Mayer , C. Mcginn , G. Milhano , A. Milov , V. Minissale , C. Mironov , A. Mischke , N. Mohammadi , M. Mulders , M. Murray , M. Narain , P. Di Nezza , A. Nisati , J. Noronha-Hostler , A. Ohlson , V. Okorokov , F. Olness , P. Paakkinen , L. Pappalardo , J. Park , H. Paukkunen , C. C. Peng , H. Pereira Da Costa , D. V. Perepelitsa , D. Peresunko , M. Peters , N. E. Pettersson , S. Piano , T. Pierog , J. Pires , M. PS. Plumari , F. Prino , M. Puccio , R. Rapp , K. Redlich , K. Reygers , C. L. Ristea , P. Robbe , A. Rossi , A. Rustamov , M. Rybar , M. Schaumann , B. Schenke , I. Schienbein , L. Schoeffel , I. Selyuzhenkov , A. M. Sickles , M. Sievert , P. Silva , T. Song , M. Spousta , J. Stachel , P. Steinberg , D. Stocco , M. Strickland , M. Strikman , J. Sun , D. Tapia Takaki , K. Tatar , C. Terrevoli , A. Timmins , S. Trogolo , B. Trzeciak , A. Trzupek , R. Ulrich , A. Uras , R. Venugopalan , I. Vitev , G. Vujanovic , J. Wang , T. W. Wang , R. Xiao , Y. Xu , C. Zampolli , H. Zanoli , M. Zhou , Y. Zhou

The goal of LHCspin is to develop, in the next few years, innovative solutions and cutting-edge technologies to access spin physics in polarised fixed-target collisions at high energy, exploring the unique kinematic regime offered by LHC…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-10-26 M. Santimaria , V. Carassiti , G. Ciullo , P. Di Nezza , P. Lenisa , S. Mariani , L. L. Pappalardo , E. Steffens

Chapter 15 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 P. Fessia , S. Weisz

Chapter 14 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-29 B. Goddard , A. Lechner , J. Uythoven

The United States has a rich history in high energy particle accelerators and colliders -- both lepton and hadron machines, which have enabled several major discoveries in elementary particle physics. To ensure continued progress in the…

KEK and NIMS have been jointly developing Nb3Al superconducting wire with a rapid heating and quenching (RHQ) method towards high field accelerator magnets in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) luminosity upgrade. A15-type superconductors such…