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We investigate the representation of arbitrary polynomials using probabilistic Bernoulli and degenerate Bernoulli polynomials associated with a random variable $Y$, whose moment generating function exists in a neighborhood of the origin. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Dae san Kim , Taekyun Kim

In this paper, we consider the degenerate multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials which are defined by means of the multiple polylogarithms and degenerate versions of the multi-poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials. We investigate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-18 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

Euler's sum formula and its multi-variable and weighted generalizations form a large class of the identities of multiple zeta values. In this paper we prove a family of identities involving Bernoulli numbers and apply them to obtain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Li Guo , Peng Lei , Jianqiang Zhao

We introduce a series of numbers which serve as a generalization of Bernoulli, Euler numbers and binomial coefficients. Their properties are applied to solve a probability problem and suggest a statistical test for independence and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Andrey Sarantsev

In the present paper, we introduce Eulerian polynomials with a and b parameters and give the definition of them. By using the definition of generating function for our polynomials, we derive some new identities in Theory of Analytic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Erdoğan Şen

We show that each member of a doubly infinite sequence of highly nonlinear expressions of Bernoulli polynomials, which can be seen as linear combinations of certain higher-order convolutions, is a multiple of a specific product of linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Karl Dilcher , Armin Straub , Christophe Vignat

As is well-known, poly-Bernoulli polynomials are defined in terms of polylogarithm functions. Recently, as degenerate version of such functions and polynomials, degenerate polylogarithm functions were introduced and degenertae…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Jongkyum Kwon , Hyunseok Lee

We introduce a new generalization of Euler's $\varphi$-function associated with a system of polynomials of several variables. We reprove by a short direct approach certain known related identities, and study some other special cases that do…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Norbert Csizmazia , László Tóth

In this work, we derive numerous identities for multivariate q-Euler polynomials by using umbral calculus.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Serkan Araci , Xiangxing Kong , Mehmet Acikgoz , Erdoğan Şen

We prove characterizations of Appell polynomials by means of symmetric property. For these polynomials, we establish a simple linear expression in terms of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials. As applications, we give interesting examples. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Abdelmejid Bayad , Takao Komatsu

In this paper, we consider higher-order Frobenius-Euler polynomi- als associated with poly-Bernoulli polynomials which are derived from polylogarithmic function. These polynomials are called higher-order Frobenius-Euler and poly-Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-12 Dae San Kim , Taekyun kim

This paper is a study of power series, where the coefficients are binomial expressions (iterated finite differences). Our results can be used for series summation, for series transformation, or for asymptotic expansions involving Stirling…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

Binomial Eulerian polynomials first appeared in work of Postnikov, Reiner and Williams on the face enumeration of generalized permutohedra. They are $\gamma$-positive (in particular, palindromic and unimodal) polynomials which can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Christos A. Athanasiadis

In this note we augment the poly-Bernoulli family with two new combinatorial objects. We derive formulas for the relatives of the poly-Bernoulli numbers using the appropriate variations of combinatorial interpretations. Our goal is to show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Beáta Bényi , Péter Hajnal

While there are many identities involving the Euler and Bernoulli numbers, they are usually proved analytically or inductively. We prove two identities involving Euler and Bernoulli numbers with combinatorial reasoning via up-down…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Arthur T. Benjamin , John Lentfer , Thomas C. Martinez

In this research, the Bernoulli polynomials are introduced. The properties of these polynomials are employed to construct the operational matrices of integration together with the derivative and product. These properties are then utilized…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-08-12 J. A. Rad , S. Kazem , M. Shaban , K. Parand

Let Y be a random variable whose moment generating function exists in a neighborhood of the origin. The aim of this paper is to represent arbitrary polynomials in terms of probabilistic Frobenius-Euler polynomials associated with Y and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

We show that certain weighted Fibonacci and Lucas series can always be expressed as linear combinations of polylogarithms. In some special cases we evaluate the series in terms of Bernoulli polynomials, making use of the connection between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Kunle Adegoke

We derive a collection of identities for bivariate Fibonacci and Lucas polynomials using essentially a matrix approach as well as properties of such polynomials when the variables $x$ and $y$ are replaced by polynomials. A wealth of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mario Catalani

We exhibit a change of variables that maintains the Mahler measure of a given polynomial. This method leads to the construction of highly non-trivial polynomials with given Mahler measure and settles some conjectural numerical formulas due…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Matilde Lalín , Siva Sankar Nair