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Perceptual losses have emerged as powerful tools for training networks to enhance Low-Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) images, offering an alternative to traditional pixel-wise losses such as Mean Squared Error, which often lead to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Gabriel A. Viana , Luis F. Alves Pereira , Tsang Ing Ren , George D. C. Cavalcanti , Jan Sijbers

Traditional medical training faces challenges like ethical concerns, safety risks, and high costs. VR technology offers a promising solution but is limited by low complexity and lack of tactile feedback. This paper presents a cost-effective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Lim Zheng Jie , Kian Meng Yap

Electroadhesion has emerged as a viable technique for displaying tactile feedback on touch surfaces, particularly capacitive touchscreens found in smartphones and tablets. This involves applying a voltage signal to the conductive layer of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Easa AliAbbasi , Muhammad Muzammil , Omer Sirin , Philippe Lefèvre , Ørjan Grøttem Martinsen , Cagatay Basdogan

In this research, we have developed a haptic situational awareness device that presents users with directional cues through continuous vibrotactile sensations. Using the device, we present user studies on the effectiveness of a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Muhammad Aakash Khaliq , Hammad Munawar , Qasim Ali

Development of large-area, high-speed electronic skins is a grand challenge for robotics, prosthetics, and human-machine interfaces, but is fundamentally limited by wiring complexity and data bottlenecks. Here, we introduce Single-Pixel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Ariel Slepyan , Laura Xing , Rudy Zhang , Nitish Thakor

The current generation of surgeons requires extensive training in teleoperation to develop specific dexterous skills, which are independent of medical knowledge. Training curricula progress from manipulation tasks to simulated surgical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Gustavo D. Gil , Julie M. Walker , Nabil Zemiti , Allison M. Okamura , Philippe Poignet

Camera-based tactile sensors are emerging as a promising inexpensive solution for tactile-enhanced manipulation tasks. A recently introduced FingerVision sensor was shown capable of generating reliable signals for force estimation, object…

High-density afferents in the human hand have long been regarded as essential for human grasping and manipulation abilities. In contrast, robotic tactile sensors are typically used to provide low-density contact data, such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Yashraj S. Narang , Karl Van Wyk , Arsalan Mousavian , Dieter Fox

Tactile sensation is essential for contact-rich manipulation tasks. It provides direct feedback on object geometry, surface properties, and interaction forces, enhancing perception and enabling fine-grained control. An inherent limitation…

Mechanically characterizing the human-machine interface is essential to understanding user behavior and optimizing wearable robot performance. This interface has been challenging to sensorize due to manufacturing complexity and non-linear…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Noah Rubin , Ava Schraeder , Hrishikesh Sahu , Thomas C. Bulea , Lillian Chin

Haptic displays play an important role in enhancing the sense of presence in VR and telepresence. Displaying the tactile properties of fabrics has potential in the fashion industry, but there are difficulties in dynamically displaying…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Takekazu Kitagishi , Hirotaka Hiraki , Hiromi Nakamura , Yoshio Ishiguro , Jun Rekimoto

This work investigates how weight and pressure can function as haptic metaphors to support user interface notifications in Virtual Reality (VR). While prior research has explored ungrounded weight simulation and pneumatic feedback, their…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Joffrey Guilmet , Suzanne Sorli , Diego Vilela Monteiro

Telerobotics has shown promise in helping workers safely manipulate building components on construction sites; however, its primary reliance on visual feedback limits efficiency in situations with stiff contact or poor visibility. Reliable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-03 Yijie Gong , Haliza Mat Husin , Ecda Erol , Valerio Ortenzi , Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

Vibro-tactile feedback is, by far the most common haptic interface in wearable or touchable devices. This feedback can be amplified by controlling the wave propagation characteristics in devices, by utilizing phenomena such as structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-29 Sai Sharan Injeti , Ali Israr , Tianshu Liu , Yiğit Mengüç , Daniele Piazza , Dongsuk D. Shin

Recent progress in reinforcement learning (RL) and tactile sensing has significantly advanced dexterous manipulation. However, these methods often utilize simplified tactile signals due to the gap between tactile simulation and the real…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Jessica Yin , Haozhi Qi , Jitendra Malik , James Pikul , Mark Yim , Tess Hellebrekers

Analysis of grip force signals tailored to hand and finger movement evolution and changes in grip force control during task execution provide unprecedented functional insight into somatosensory cognition. Somatosensory cognition is the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-18 Birgitta Dresp-Langley

While user's perception & performance are predominantly examined independently in virtual reality, the Action-Specific Perception (ASP) theory postulates that the performance of an individual on a task modulates this individual's spatial &…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Panagiotis Kourtesis , Sebastian Vizcay , Maud Marchal , Claudio Pacchierotti , Ferran Argelaguet

Haptic feedback is an important component of creating an immersive mixed reality experience. Traditionally, haptic forces are rendered in response to the user's interactions with the virtual environment. In this work, we explore the idea of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Niall L. Williams , Nicholas Rewkowski , Jiasheng Li , Ming C. Lin

Spatial tactile feedback can enhance the realism of geometry exploration in virtual reality applications. Current vibrotactile approaches often face challenges with the spatial and temporal resolution needed to render different 3D…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Yihao Dong , Praneeth Bimsara Perera , Chin-Teng Lin , Craig T Jin , Anusha Withana

We developed a new grip force measurement concept that allows for embedding tactile stimulation mechanisms in a gripper. This concept is based on a single force sensor to measure the force applied on each side of the gripper, and it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Guy Bitton , Ilana Nisky , David Zarrouk