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Related papers: Confronting Tracker Field Quintessence with Data

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We study the observational constraints for the axion models in string theory which can successfully act as quintessence. The evolution of the universe in this model is sensitive to the initial value of the axion field. This initial value of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gaveshna Gupta , Sudhakar Panda , Anjan A Sen

We propose a dynamical dark energy model based on a canonical scalar field with a hybrid potential of the form $V(\phi) = V_{0}e^{-\lambda\phi} + V_{1}\phi^{n}$. We constrain the model's 11-dimensional parameter space using a comprehensive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-30 Arpit Kottur , Jui Mahajan , Raka Dabhade

We present an analysis of a scalar field model of dark energy with an exponential potential using the Dark Energy Task Force (DETF) simulated data models. Using Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling techniques we examine the ability of each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-08 Brandon Bozek , Augusta Abrahamse , Andreas Albrecht , Michael Barnard

The motivation of the present work is to reconstruct a dark energy model through the {\it dimensionless dark energy function} $X(z)$, which is the dark energy density in units of its present value. In this paper, we have shown that a scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 Abdulla Al Mamon , Kazuharu Bamba , Sudipta Das

Dark energy can be investigated in two complementary ways, by considering either general parameterizations or physically well-defined models. Following the second route, we explore the constraints on quintessence models where the…

By considering the potential parameter $\Gamma$ as a function of another potential parameter $\lambda$[47], We successfully extend the analysis of two-dimensional autonomous dynamical system of quintessence scalar field model to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Wei Fang , Ying Li , Kai Zhang , Hui-Qing Lu

We focus on minimally coupled (multi)field quintessence models, of thawing type, and their realistic solutions. In a model-independent manner, we describe analytically these cosmological solutions throughout the universe history. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-26 David Andriot

The equation of state of the hypothetical dark energy component, which constitutes about two thirds of the critical density of the universe, may be very different from that of a cosmological constant. Employing a phenomenological model, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We study a coupled quintessence model in which the interaction with the dark matter sector is a function of the quintessence potential. Such a coupling can arise from a field dependent mass term for the dark matter field. The dynamical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-20 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Grigoris Panotopoulos

We consider quintessence models within 4D effective descriptions of gravity coupled to two scalar fields. These theories are known to give rise to viable models of late-time cosmic acceleration without any need for flat potentials, and so…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Max Brinkmann , Michele Cicoli , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Francisco G. Pedro

Recent observations indicate that the universe's expansion has been accelerating of late. But recent theoretical work has highlighted the difficulty of squaring acceleration with the underlying assumptions of string theory, disfavoring most…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Kolda , William Lahneman

For any realistic theory of quintessence that allows for a violation of the equivalence principle (VEP), we study the experimental constraints on such theories coming from ordinary matter as well as neutrinos. We discuss and compare…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Horvat

Many cosmological models invoke rolling scalar fields to account for the observed acceleration of the expansion of the universe. These theories generally include a potential V(phi) which is a function of the scalar field phi. Although…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Rodger I. Thompson , C. J. A. P. Martins , P. E. Vielzeuf

We use linear perturbation theory to study perturbations in dynamical dark energy models. We compare quintessence and tachyonic dark energy models with identical background evolution. We write the corresponding equations for different…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Manvendra Pratap Rajvanshi , Avinash Singh , H. K. Jassal , J. S. Bagla

We study the scalar field potential $V(\phi)$ in the scalar-tensor gravity with self-consistent polytropic stellar configurations. Without choosing a particular potential, we numerically derive the potential inside various stellar objects.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Kaisa Henttunen , Iiro Vilja

We perform a detailed confrontation of various oscillating dark-energy parame-trizations with the latest sets of observational data. In particular, we use data from Joint Light Curve analysis (JLA) sample from Supernoave Type Ia, Baryon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Supriya Pan , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Weiqiang Yang

We discuss the constraints one can place on cosmological parameters using current cosmic microwave background data. A standard $\chi^2$--minimization over band--power estimates is first presented, followed by a discussion of the more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Bartlett , A. Blanchard , M. Douspis , M. Le Dour

We place observational constraints on a dark energy (DE) model in which a quintessence scalar field $\phi$ is coupled to dark matter (DM) through momentum and energy exchanges.The momentum transfer is weighed by an interaction between the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-12 Xiaolin Liu , Shinji Tsujikawa , Kiyotomo Ichiki

A class of supergravity inspired quintessence models is studied by comparing to cosmological data. The set of considered models includes several previously studied quintessential potentials, as well as the $\Lambda$CDM model. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Henttunen , T. Multamaki , I. Vilja

Invertibility conditions for observation-driven time series models often fail to be guaranteed in empirical applications. As a result, the asymptotic theory of maximum likelihood and quasi-maximum likelihood estimators may be compromised.…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-10-11 F Blasques , P Gorgi , S Koopman , O Wintenberger