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We study the full bosonic spectrum around giant and dual giant graviton probes in exactly marginally deformed backgrounds. Considering supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric three-parameter deformations of AdS_5 X S^5, we perform a detailed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Marco Pirrone

We investigate AdS3/CFT2 correspondence in three dimensional supergravity. We construct a current for general coordinate invariance and that for local supersymmetry via covariant approach. Hamiltonian and supercharge are well defined in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-25 Yoshifumi Hyakutake

We calculate the two-point Green's functions of operators dual to fermions of maximal gauged supergravity in four and five dimensions, in finite temperature backgrounds with finite charge density. The numerical method used in these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-11 Charles Cosnier-Horeau , Steven S. Gubser

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

We study the propagation of massless fermionic fields in the background of a three-dimensional Lifshitz black hole, which is a solution of conformal gravity. The black hole solution is characterized by a null dynamical exponent. Then, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 P. A. González , Yerko Vásquez , Ruth Noemi Villalobos

We consider a 2+1 dimensional model of charged fermions coupled to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge field, and study the confinement transition in this regime. To elucidate the phase diagram of this model, we introduce a method to handle the Gauss…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-09 Snir Gazit , Mohit Randeria , Ashvin Vishwanath

In this work, we present the quasinormal modes of a fermionic field in the background of Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black holes. We find exact solutions for $D=5$ at the fixed value $\alpha=R^2/2$ of the Gauss--Bonnet coupling constant, with $R$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 P. A. Gonzalez , Yerko Vasquez , Ruth Noemi Villalobos

We study the Fermi level structure of 2+1-dimensional strongly interacting electron systems in external magnetic field using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The gravity dual of a finite density fermion system is a Dirac field in the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 E. Gubankova , J. Brill , M. Cubrovic , K. Schalm , P. Schijven , J. Zaanen

We perform a microscopic study on the redistribution of electric charge near the surface of a model $d$-wave superconductor cut along the [110] direction, with a Fermi surface appropriate for cuprate superconductors, using the augmented…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-07 Ezekiel Sambo Joshua , Hikaru Ueki , Wataru Kohno , Takafumi Kita

The Kaluza-Klein spectrum of N=2, D=4 supergravity compactified on AdS_2 x S^2 is found and shown to consist of two infinite towers of SU(1,1|2) representations. In addition to `pure gauge' modes living on the boundary of AdS which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jeremy Michelson , Marcus Spradlin

Based on recent discussions on the so-called unconventional supersymmetry, we propose a 5D Chern-Simons AdS-$\mathcal{N}$-SUGRA formulation without gravitino fields and show that a residual local SUSY is preserved. We explore the properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-17 Y. M. P. Gomes , J. A. Helayel-Neto

The giant graviton expansion of the line defect Schur index in four dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ $U(N)$ SYM was recently proposed in arXiv:2403.11543 to be captured in the dual string theory by counting fluctuations states of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-10 Matteo Beccaria

We prove the existence of a spectral resolution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation when the underlying spacetime is a Friedman universe with flat spatial slices and where the matter fields are comprised of the strong interaction, with $\SU(3)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-07-27 Claus Gerhardt

We reconsider the issue of superluminal propagation in the DGP model of infrared modified gravity. Superluminality was argued to exist in certain otherwise physical backgrounds by using a particular, physically relevant scaling limit of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-24 Kurt Hinterbichler , Alberto Nicolis , Massimo Porrati

We investigate a semimetal-superconductor phase transition of two-dimensional Dirac electrons at zero temperature by large-scale and essentially unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations for the half-filled attractive Hubbard model on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-20 Yuichi Otsuka , Kazuhiro Seki , Sandro Sorella , Seiji Yunoki

We report on progress made in the construction of higher-derivative superinvariants for type-II theories in ten dimensions. The string amplitude calculations required for this analysis exhibit interesting features which have received little…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kasper Peeters , Pierre Vanhove , Anders Westerberg

We discuss the Green-Schwarz action for type IIB strings in general plane-wave backgrounds obtained as Penrose limits from any IIB supergravity solutions with vanishing background fermions. Using the normal-coordinate expansion in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Takeshi Mogami , Yuji Satoh

Motivated by the results of Dynamical Mean Field Theory, we study the two-point function of fermions moving in a charged black brane background in $AdS_{d+1}$ in the limit of large $d$. We observe the emergence of a locally critical form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-08 Shamit Kachru , Milind Shyani

There is an increasing interest in nonlinear supersymmetries in cosmological model building. Independently, elegant expressions for the all-tree amplitudes in models with nonlinear symmetries, like D3 brane Dirac-Born-Infeld-Volkov-Akulov…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Renata Kallosh

We consider supersymmetric near-horizon geometries in heterotic supergravity up to two loop order in sigma model perturbation theory. We identify the conditions for the horizons to admit enhancement of supersymmetry. We show that solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-20 A. Fontanella , J. B. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos