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In this paper, using micromagnetic simulations, we investigate the stress-induced frequency tunability of double-vortex nano-oscillators comprising magnetostrictive and non-magnetostrictive ferromagnetic layers separated vertically by a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Vadym Iurchuk , Attila Kákay , Alina M. Deac

We study the dynamics of a vortex state nanodisk due to a dc spin current, perpendicular to the disk plane. The irreversible switching of the vortex polarity takes place above some threshold current. The detailed description of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-26 Denis D. Sheka , Yuri Gaididei , Franz G. Mertens

The rotation of a quantum liquid induces vortices to carry angular momentum. When the system is composed of multiple components that are distinguishable from each other, vortex cores in one component may be filled by particles of the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 H. Saarikoski , A. Harju , J. Christensson , S. Bargi , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann

One of the puzzling aspects of high temperature superconductors is the prevalence of magnetism in the normal state and the persistence of superconductivity in very high magnetic fields. Generally, superconductivity and magnetism are not…

We found, by micromagnetic numerical and analytical calculations, that the clockwise (CW) and counterclockwise (CCW) circular-rotational motions of a magnetic vortex core in a soft magnetic circular nanodot are the elementary eigenmodes…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-05 Ki-Suk Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

We here experimentally demonstrate that coupled gyration modes can be resonantly excited primarily by the ac current in a pair of ferromagnetic disks with varied separating distance. The sole gyrotropic mode clearly splits into a higher and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Satoshi Sugimoto , Yasuhiro Fukuma , Shinya Kasai , Takashi Kimura , Anjan Barman , YoshiChika Otani

The core of a ferromagnetic vortex domain creates a strong, localized magnetic field which can be manipulated on nanosecond timescales, providing a platform for addressing and controlling individual nitrogen-vacancy center spins in diamond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Michael S. Wolf , Robert Badea , Jesse Berezovsky

Polar topology, an analogue of the magnetic topology, serves as a large playground for exotic physical phenomena with a wide range of multifunctional applications. Polar vortices and skyrmions are representative polar topologies that have…

We investigate fundamental processes that govern dynamics of vortex nucleation in sub-100 nm mesoscopic magnets. We focus on a structure with broken symmetry - Pacman-like nanomagnet shape - in which we study micromagnetic behavior both by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jaroslav Tobik , Vladimir Cambel , Goran Karapetrov

Although ferroelectric materials are characterised by their parallel arrangement of electric dipoles, in the right boundary conditions these dipoles can reorganize themselves into vortices, antivortices and other non-trivial topological…

We present a phenomenological theory of the interplay between nematic order and superconductivity in the vicinity of a vortex induced by an applied magnetic field. Nematic order can be strongly enhanced in the vortex core. As a result, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-15 Debanjan Chowdhury , Erez Berg , Subir Sachdev

The interaction between spherical magnetic nanoparticles is investigated from micromagnetic simulations and ananlysed in terms of the leading dipolar interaction energy between magnetic dipoles. We focus mainly on the case where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-14 V. Russier

Electron vortices are the quintessential signature of a viscous electron fluid. For decades, their detection relied on indirect transport measurements with persistently debated interpretations. Recently, scanning magnetometry enabled direct…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-06 Andrey A. Shevyrin , Askhat K. Bakarov , Arthur G. Pogosov

We have proposed in this work an original system composed by anti-dots nanopatterned in a ferromagnetic thin film, mimicking negatively the structure of an articial spin ice. In the hysteresis loop we notice the emergency of an anisotropy…

The magnetostatic energy is calculated for a magnetic vortex in a noncircular elliptical nanodisk. It is well-known that the energy of a vortex in the circular disk is minimized though an ansatz that eliminates the magnetostatic charge at…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 C. E. Zaspel

We study theoretically dynamical phases of vortices in superconducting films with arrays of obstacles. By performing a series of molecular dynamics simulations and analytical calculations, we demonstrate the existence of a phase of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-11 Rogério M. da Silva , Clécio C. de Souza Silva

Vortices in fluids and superfluids are fundamental to phenomena ranging from Bose-Einstein condensates and superfluid films to neutron stars and hydrodynamic micro-rotors, where background geometry often plays an important role. Curvature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Gaurang Mangesh Joshi , Rickmoy Samanta

Spin textures that are not readily available in the domain structures of continuous magnetic thin films can be stabilized when patterned to micro/nano scales due to the dominant effect of dipolar magnetic interactions. Fabrication of such…

Confinement alters the energy landscape of nanoscale magnets, leading to the appearance of unusual magnetic states, such as vortices, for example. Many basic questions concerning dynamical and interaction effects remain unanswered, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Buchanan , P. E. Roy , M. Grimsditch , F. Y. Fradin , K. Yu. Guslienko , S. D. Bader , V. Novosad

It has been shown that superconducting vortices with antiferromagnetic cores arise within Zhang's SO(5) model of high temperature supercondictivity. Similar phenomena where the symmetry is not restored in the core of the vortex was…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Kirk B. W. Buckley , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky