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The contribution of the CP violating three-gluon interaction, proposed by Weinberg, to the short-range CP-odd nuclear force is evaluated in the nonrelativistic quark model. We first show that the naive leading contribution generated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Nodoka Yamanaka , Makoto Oka

After a brief review of the role three-nucleon forces play in the few-nucleon systems, the chiral-perturbation-theory approach to these forces is discussed. Construction of the (nominal) leading- and subleading-order Born terms and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Friar , D. Hüber , U. van Kolck

The long-range terms of the subleading chiral three-nucleon force [published in Phys.\,Rev.\,C77, 064004 (2008)] are specified to the case of three neutrons. From these $3n$-interactions an effective density-dependent neutron-neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 N. Kaiser

The subtracted kernel approach is shown to be a powerful method to be implemented recursively in scattering equations with regular plus point-like interactions. The advantages of the method allows one to recursively renormalize the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. S. Timoteo , T. Frederico , A. Delfino , Lauro Tomio

The anapole form factor of the nucleon is calculated in chiral perturbation theory to sub-leading order. This is the lowest order in which the isovector anapole form factor does not vanish. The anapole moment depends on counterterms that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Maekawa , J. S. Veiga , U. van Kolck

We perform ab initio calculations of three-point mass differences in the odd- and even-mass $^{39-49}$Ca isotopes to probe nuclear superfluidity via empirical neutron pairing gaps. We also quantify the sensitivity of those gaps to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 A. Scalesi , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen

Nuclear potentials are known to exhibit a considerable degree of scheme dependence. For one- and two-pion exchange nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials, unitary ambiguities start showing up at the level of the leading relativistic corrections to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-06 Victor Springer , Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum

We study the nonperturbative renormalization of the nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) of chiral effective field theory. A systematic variation of the cutoff parameter is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 E. Marji , A. Canul , Q. MacPherson , R. Winzer , Ch. Zeoli , D. R. Entem , R. Machleidt

The role of the suppression of the coupling constant in the pseudovector pion-nucleon interaction is examined to account for the calculation of the magnetic moment of nucleon. Among three kinds of the higher-order corrections the vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-25 Susumu Kinpara

We investigate the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon potential as obtained in chiral effective field theory. By using resonance saturation we compare the chiral potential to the more traditional one-meson exchange potential. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-17 J. de Vries , N. Li , Ulf-G. Meißner , N. Kaiser , X. -H. Liu , S. -L. Zhu

A non perturbative renormalization scheme for Nucleon-Nucleon interaction based on boundary conditions at short distances is presented and applied to the One Pion Exchange Potential. It is free of off-shell ambiguities and ultraviolet…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

We analyse the renormalization of the of two-nucleon interaction with multiple subtractions in peripheral waves considering two chiral forces at N3LO. Phase shifts at low energies are then computed with several subtraction points below \mu…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-07 E. F. Batista , S. Szpigel , V. S. Timóteo

We study perturbativeness of chiral nuclear forces in the $^3P_0$ channel. In previous works, the focus has been on one-pion exchange, and the applicable window of perturbative pion exchanges has been shown to span from threshold to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-30 Rui Peng , Songlin Lyu , Bingwei Long

We show that from analysis of time-ordered diagrams for the two-nucleon $T$-matrix in chiral perturbation theory it follows that low energy nucleon dynamics is governed by the generalized dynamical equation, which was derived in [J.Phys.A.,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Renat Kh. Gainutdinov , Aigul A. Mutygullina

We develop a controlled weak coupling renormalization group (RG) approach to itinerant electrons. Within this formalism we rederive the phase diagram for two-dimensional (2D) non-nested systems. Then we study how nesting modifies this phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Vistulo de Abreu , B. Doucot

We predict neutron-proton scattering cross-sections and polarization observables up to next-to-next-to-next-to leading order in a renormalization-group invariant description of the strong nucleon-nucleon interaction. Low-energy constants…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-12 Oliver Thim , Andreas Ekström , Christian Forssén

The 1S0, 3S1, and 3D1 nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts are calculated at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in an effective field theory. Predictions for the 1P1, 3P0, 3P1, 3P2, 1D2, 3D2, and 3D3 phase shifts at this order are also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Sean Fleming , Thomas Mehen , Iain W. Stewart

Modern theory approaches for describing atomic nuclei often make use of on an effective theory that constructs the interaction between nucleons systematically based on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), exploiting constraints arising from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Songlin Lyu , Lin Zuo , Rui Peng , Sebastian König , Bingwei Long

We optimize the nucleon-nucleon interaction from chiral effective field theory at next-to-next- to-leading order. The resulting new chiral force NNLOopt yields \chi^2 \approx 1 per degree of freedom for laboratory energies below…

The Nucleon-Nucleon One Meson Exchange Potential, its wave functions and related Meson Exchange Currents are analyzed for point-like nucleons. The leading Nc contributions generate a local and energy independent potential which presents…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Calle Cordon , E. Ruiz Arriola