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We investigate the QCD magnetic susceptibility chi at the finite quark-chemical potential (mu>0) and at zero temperature (T=0) to explore the pattern of the magnetic phase transition of the QCD vacuum. For this purpose, we employ the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Seung-il Nam , Hui-Young Ryu , M. M. Musakhanov , Hyun-Chul Kim

We study the excitation of the electric current of chiral fermions along the external magnetic field, known as the chiral magnetic effect, in the presence of the background axial-vector field. The calculation of the current is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Maxim Dvornikov

We report on the status of our simulations of two-colour QCD with two flavours of Wilson quarks, at nonzero chemical potential and diquark source. Preliminary results are presented for the static quark potential, gluon propagator, and meson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Jon-Ivar Skullerud , Shinji Ejiri , Simon Hands , Luigi Scorzato

The standard QCD action is improved by the addition of irrelevant operators built with chiral composites. An effective Lagrangian is derived in terms of auxiliary fields, which has the form of the phenomenological chiral Lagrangians. Our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio Caracciolo , Fabrizio Palumbo , Roberto Scimia

This lecture provides an introduction to quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on the lattice. The continuum limit and Monte Carlo simulations are briefly discussed. Different facets of QCD are nicely exhibited by the potential of a static quark and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-02 Francesco Knechtli

The effect of a finite volume presents itself both in heavy ion experiments as well as in recent model calculations. The magnitude is sensitive to the proximity of a nearby critical point. We calculate the finite volume effects at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-03 Szabolcs Borsányi , Zoltán Fodor , Jana N. Guenther , Ruben Kara , Paolo Parotto , Attila Pásztor , Chik Him Wong

Recent conceptual, algorithmic and technical advances allow numerical simulations of lattice QCD with Wilson quarks to be performed at significantly smaller quark masses than was possible before. Here we report on simulations of two-flavour…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 L. Del Debbio , L. Giusti , M. Lüscher , R. Petronzio , N. Tantalo

We study the dynamical generation of the chiral chemical potential in a Weyl metal constructed from a three-dimensional optical lattice and subject to synthetic gauge fields. By numerically solving the Boltzmann equation with the Berry…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-28 Tomoya Hayata , Masahito Ueda

We investigate the properties of QCD at finite isospin chemical potential at zero and non-zero temperatures. This theory is not affected by the sign problem and can be simulated using Monte-Carlo techniques. With increasing isospin chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrodi , Sebastian Schmalzbauer

We study SU(2) lattice gauge theory at non-zero chemical potential with one staggered quark flavor in the adjoint representation. In this model the fermion determinant, although real, can be both positive and negative. We have performed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-13 S. Hands , I. Montvay , L. Scorzato , J. Skullerud

The order of the thermal chiral phase transition in lattice QCD is known to be strongly cutoff-dependent. A previous study using $N_\mathrm{f}\in[2,6]$ mass-degenerate, unimproved staggered quark flavours on $N_\tau\in\{4,6,8\}$ lattices…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-18 Alfredo D'Ambrosio , Michael Fromm , Reinhold Kaiser , Owe Philipsen

Recent $N_f=2+1$ lattice data for meson-meson scattering in $p$-wave and isospin $I=1$ are analyzed using a unitarized model inspired by Chiral Perturbation Theory in the inverse-amplitude formulation for two and three flavors. Chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-30 B. Hu , R. Molina , M. Döring , M. Mai , A. Alexandru

We are doubtlessly familiar with some edition of Jackson's tome on electrodynamics, and Schwinger's calculation of the anomalous magnetic moment of the electron in QED. From the perspective of strong interactions, however, electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-03 B. C. Tiburzi

We simulate Lattice QED in a constant external magnetic field using the RHMC algorithm. We seek evidence for chiral symmetry breaking predicted by truncated Schwinger-Dyson methods. Since the predicted values of the dynamical electron mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-21 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We present continuum-estimated (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD results for second-order fluctuations of conserved charges and the leading-order equation of state in the presence of strong magnetic fields at nonzero baryon chemical potential, using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-02 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li

The O(a^2) contributions to the chiral effective Lagrangian for lattice QCD with Wilson fermions are constructed. The results are generalized to partially quenched QCD with Wilson fermions as well as to the "mixed'' lattice theory with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Baer , G. Rupak , N. Shoresh

We study the change of the effect of the current quark mass on the inhomogeneous chiral phase in the QCD phase diagram, and discuss the property of the phase transition by the generalized Ginzburg-Landau expansion. The strong external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-06 Ryo Yoshiike , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We propose a novel mechanism of the Kondo effect driven by a chirality imbalance (or chiral chemical potential) of relativistic light fermions. This effect is realized by the mixing between a right- or left-handed fermion and a heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Daiki Suenaga , Kei Suzuki , Yasufumi Araki , Shigehiro Yasui

We determine the topological susceptibility $\chi_t$ in two-flavor QCD using the lattice simulations at a fixed topological sector. The topological charge density is unambiguously defined on the lattice using the overlap-Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Aoki , T. W. Chiu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , T. H. Hsieh , T. Kaneko , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , K. Ogawa , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

Standard lattice fermion algorithms run into the well-known sign problem at real chemical potential. In this paper we investigate the possibility of using imaginary chemical potential, and argue that it has advantages over other methods,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-09 M. Alford , A. Kapustin , F. Wilczek