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We calculate the four point correlation function for scalar perturbations in the canonical model of slow-roll inflation. We work in the leading slow-roll approximation where the calculation can be done in de Sitter space. Our calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-14 Archisman Ghosh , Nilay Kundu , Suvrat Raju , Sandip P. Trivedi

We provide a general formalism to calculate the infrared correlators of multiple interacting scalar fields in the de Sitter space by means of the stochastic approach. These scalar fields are treated as test fields and hence our result is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Using symmetry considerations, we derive Ward identities which relate the three point function of scalar perturbations produced during inflation to the scalar four point function, in a particular limit. The derivation assumes approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-29 Nilay Kundu , Ashish Shukla , Sandip P. Trivedi

Scattering amplitudes at weak coupling are highly constrained by Lorentz invariance, locality and unitarity, and depend on model details only through coupling constants and particle content. In this paper, we develop an understanding of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-01 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Daniel Baumann , Hayden Lee , Guilherme L. Pimentel

During inflation, spacetime is approximately described by de Sitter space which is conformally invariant with the symmetry group SO(1,4). This symmetry can significantly constrain the quantum perturbations which arise in the inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Ishan Mata , Suvrat Raju , Sandip Trivedi

The space of inflationary models is vast, containing wide varieties of mechanisms, symmetries, and spectra of particles. Consequently, the space of observational signatures is similarly complex. Hence, it is natural to look for boundaries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-29 Daniel Green , Enrico Pajer

We point out the existence of a consistency relation involving the 3-point function of scalar perturbations which is valid in any inflationary model, independently of the inflaton Lagrangian under the assumption that the inflaton is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paolo Creminelli , Matias Zaldarriaga

There has been recent interest in the question of whether four dimensional scale invariant unitary quantum field theories are actually conformally invariant. In this note we present a complete analysis of possible scale anomalies in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-24 Adam Bzowski , Kostas Skenderis

We compute correlation functions of the primordial density perturbations when they couple to a gapless, strongly coupled sector of spectator fields -- ``unparticles" -- during inflation. We first derive a four-point function of conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Guilherme L. Pimentel , Chen Yang

Two-point correlators and self-correlators of primordial perturbations in quasi-de Sitter spacetime backgrounds are considered. For large separations two-point correlators exhibit nearly scale invariance, while for short distances…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Adrian del Rio , Jose Navarro-Salas

We study the multifield inflationary models where the cosmological perturbation is sourced by light scalar fields other than the inflaton. The corresponding perturbations are both scale invariant and special conformally invariant. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

Usual inflation is realized with a slow rolling scalar field minimally coupled to gravity. In contrast, we consider dynamics of a scalar with a flat effective potential, conformally coupled to gravity. Surprisingly, it contains an attractor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lev Kofman , Shinji Mukohyama

We use conformal symmetry to constrain the shape of inflationary correlators in the presence of long-lived vector field perturbations. Applying conformal Ward identities, we derive general expressions, up to amplitudes and normalization…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Josué Motoa-Manzano , César A. Valenzuela-Toledo

The Ward identities for conformal symmetries in single field models of inflation are studied in more detail in momentum space. For a class of generalized single field models, where the inflaton action contains arbitrary powers of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Ashish Shukla , Sandip P. Trivedi , V. Vishal

We study the conformal invariance of inflationary non-Gaussianities associated with scalar fluctuations in a non-Bunch-Davies initial state, known as the $\alpha$-vacuum, in single-field slow-roll inflation. The $\alpha$-vacuum is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-29 Arhum Ansari , Pinak Banerjee , Prateksh Dhivakar , Sachin Jain , Nilay Kundu

Approximate de Sitter symmetry of inflating Universe is responsible for the approximate flatness of the power spectrum of scalar perturbations. However, this is not the only option. Another symmetry which can explain nearly scale-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Libanov , V. Rubakov , G. Rubtsov

We study a statistical model defined by a conformally invariant distribution of overlapping spheres in arbitrary dimension d. The model arises as the asymptotic distribution of cosmic bubbles in d+1 dimensional de Sitter space, and also as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Ben Freivogel , Matthew Kleban

We investigate the symmetry structure of inflation in 2+1 dimensions. In particular, we show that the asymptotic symmetries of three-dimensional de Sitter space are in one-to-one correspondence with cosmological adiabatic modes for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-25 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Justin Khoury

We extend to 5D an approach of a 4D non-perturbative formalism to study scalar metric fluctuations of a 5D Riemann-flat de Sitter background metric. In contrast with the results obtained in 4D, the spectrum of cosmological scalar metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini , Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar

We investigate the symmetry constraints on the bispectrum, i.e. the three-point correlation function of primordial density fluctuations, in slow-roll inflation. It follows from the defining property of slow-roll inflation that primordial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-29 Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu , Ted van der Aalst
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