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Related papers: A Typology for Quantum Hall Liquids

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An unusually wide plateau in the quantized Hall resistance has been revealed for a MQW heterostructure of wide p-GeSi / Ge / p-GeSi quantum wells with the Fermi energy comparable to the well bottom bending amplitude. This plateau exists in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Yakunin , Yu. G. Arapov , O. A. Kuznetsov , V. N. Neverov

The Pfaffian phase of electrons in the proximity of a half-filled Landau level is understood to be a p+ip superconductor of composite fermions. We consider the properties of this paired quantum Hall phase when the pairing scale is small,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-27 S. A. Parameswaran , S. A. Kivelson , S. L. Sondhi , B. Z. Spivak

We consider several types of quantum critical phenomena from finite-density gauge-gravity duality which to different degrees lie outside the Landau-Ginsburg-Wilson paradigm. These include: (1) a "bifurcating" critical point, for which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-24 Nabil Iqbal , Hong Liu , Márk Mezei

Chiral topological superconductors are expected to appear as intermediate states when a quantum anomalous Hall system is proximity coupled to an s-wave superconductor and the magnetization direction is reversed. In this paper we address the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Gaurav Chaudhary , Allan H. MacDonald

We study the transition between sharp and smooth density distributions at the edges of Quantum Hall Liquids in the presence of interactions. We find that, for strong confining potentials, the edge of a $\nu=1$ liquid is described by the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. de C. Chamon , X. G. Wen

We study the quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level for a single wide quantum well. Due to a separation of charges to opposite sides of the well, a single wide well can be modelled as an effective two level system. We provide…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Abolfath , L. Belkhir , N. Nafari

Motivated by remarkable properties of superfluid edge dislocations in solid Helium-4, we discuss a broad class of quantum systems -- boundaries in phase separated lattice states, magnetic domain walls, and ensembles of Luttinger liquids --…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-15 Anatoly Kuklov , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Leo Radzihovsky , Boris Svistunov

Planar superconductors, thin films with thickness comparable to the superconducting coherence length, differ crucially from their bulk counterparts. The Coulomb interaction is logarithmic up to distances exceeding typical sample sizes and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-19 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

Quasielectrons and quasiholes in the fractional quantum Hall liquids obey fractional (including nontrivial mutual) exclusion statistics. Their statistics matrix can be determined from several possible state-counting scheme, involving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. S. Wu , Y. Yu , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto

Superconductivity remains one of most fascinating quantum phenomena existing on a macroscopic scale. Its rich phenomenology is usually described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of the order parameter, representing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , Sheng-Zong Chen , Yu-Jung Lu , Chi-Te Liang , V. M. Vinokur

Quantum linear response theory considers only the response of a closed quantum system to a perturbation up to first order in the perturbation. This theory breaks down when the system subjects to environments and the response up to second…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 H. Z. Shen , M. Qin , Y. H. Zhou , X. Q. Shao , X. X. Yi

Density oscillations in quantum fluids can reveal their fundamental characteristic features. In this work, we study the density oscillation of incompressible fractional quantum Hall (FQH) fluids created by flux insertion. For the model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-14 Guangyue Ji , Koyena Bose , Ajit C. Balram , Bo Yang

We study the superfluid-insulator transition of a particle-hole symmetric system of long-range interacting bosons in a time-dependent random potential in two dimensions, using the momentum-shell renormalization-group method. We find a new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Kihong Kim

A scanning probe technique was used to obtain a high-resolution map of the random electrostatic potential inside the quantum Hall liquid. A sharp metal tip, scanned above a semiconductor surface, sensed charges in an embedded…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Finkelstein , P. I. Glicofridis , R. C. Ashoori , M. Shayegan

We investigate a gapped two-dimensional nodal-line semimetal subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field. We identify an unusual pattern for Landau levels, where the energy of Landau levels first decreases and then starts increasing versus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Shahin Barati , Hamid Rahimpoor , Saeed H. Abedinpour

In this note we demonstrate that vortices in a non-relativistic Chern-Simons theory form a quantum Hall fluid. We show that the vortex dynamics is controlled by the matrix mechanics previously proposed by Polychronakos as a description of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Tong

We have calculated the linear conductance associated with tunneling of individual quasiparticles of primary quantum Hall liquids with filling factors $\nu =1/(2m+1)$ through a system of two antidots in series. On-site Coulomb interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dmitri V. Averin , James A. Nesteroff

In this work we solved the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations to simulate homogeneous superconducting samples with square geometry for several lateral sizes. As a result of such simulations we notice that in the Meissner state, when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-14 A. Presotto , E. Sardella , R. Zadorosny

A quantum Hall interferometer containing a grounded superconducting terminal is proposed. This geometry allows to control the Andreev and normal scattering amplitudes of sub-gap Bogoliubov quasiparticles with the Aharonov-Bohm phase, as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-08 Vadim Khrapai

It is well known that noncommutative geometry naturally emerges in the quantum Hall states due to the presence of strong and constant magnetic fields. Here, we discuss the underlying noncommutative geometry of quantum Hall fluids in which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Giandomenico Palumbo