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One of the overarching goals of nuclear physics is to rigorously compute properties of hadronic systems directly from the fundamental theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In particular, the hope is to perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 Raúl A. Briceño , Zohreh Davoudi , Thomas C. Luu

We derive the exact mass-coupling relation of the simplest multi-scale quantum integrable model, i.e., the homogeneous sine-Gordon model with two mass scales. The relation is obtained by comparing the perturbed conformal field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 Zoltán Bajnok , János Balog , Katsushi Ito , Yuji Satoh , Gábor Zsolt Tóth

Accurate measurements of K, D and B meson mixing amplitudes provide stringent constraints in the Unitary Triangle analysis, as well as useful bounds on New Physics scales. Lattice QCD provides a non perturbative tool to compute the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-11 Nuria Carrasco

Numerical lattice quantum chromodynamics studies of the strong interaction are important in many aspects of particle and nuclear physics. Such studies require significant computing resources to undertake. A number of proposed methods…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Phiala E. Shanahan , Amalie Trewartha , William Detmold

The presence of large-mass resonances in the data collected at the Large Hadron Collider would provide direct evidence of physics beyond the Standard Model. A key challenge in current resonance searches at the LHC is the modelling of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-12 Stefano Frixione , Lydia Roos , Edmund Ting , Eleni Vryonidou , Martin White , Anthony G. Williams

Study of the hadronic matrix elements can provide not only tests of the QCD sector of the Standard Model (in comparing with existing experiments) but also reliable low-energy hadronic quantities applicable to a wide range of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-01 Huey-Wen Lin

We obtain the conductance of a system of electrons connected to leads, within time-dependent density-functional theory, using a direct relation between the conductance and the density response function. Corrections to the non-interacting…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-04 P. Bokes , J. Jung , R. W. Godby

Flagship neutrino oscillation experiments depend on precise and accurate theoretical knowledge of neutrino-nucleon cross sections across a variety of energies and interaction mechanisms. Key ingredients to the amplitudes that make up these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-07 Aaron S. Meyer

A constituent quark model is developed for an arbitrary light- cone direction \omega. Form factors are obtained from free one-body electromagnetic current matrix elements. They are found to be \omega- independent for spin-0 mesons, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Weber , Xiaoming Xu

The Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac (LAD) equation has proved valuable in describing the motion of radiating electric charges but suffers from runaway, pre-acceleration and other ambiguities. The usual scheme is problematic because of locality, which…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-11-24 Sofiane Faci , Mario Novello

An update is described of a model independent method to determine the hadronic contribution to the QED running coupling at the Z-boson mass scale, $\Delta\alpha_{\text{HAD}}(M_{Z}^{2})$. The major source of uncertainty is from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Cesareo A. Dominguez , Luis A. Hernández

We deduce a non-linear continuum model of graphene for the case of finite out-of-plane displacements and small in-plane deformations. On assuming that the lattice interactions are governed by the Brenner's REBO potential of 2nd generation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 Cesare Davini , Antonino Favata , Roberto Paroni

A new lattice model of interacting electrons is presented. It can be viewed as a classical Hubbard model in which the energy associated to electron itinerance is proportional to the total number of possible electron jumps. Symmetry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andre M. C. Souza

We develop a model describing long-range atom-atom interactions in a two-dimensional periodic or a-periodic lattice of optical centers considering spectral and spatial broadening effects. Using both analytical and numerical Green's function…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-15 Trevor Kling , Dong-yeop Na , Mahdi Hosseini

An adiabatic approximation is used to derive the binding potential between two heavy-light mesons in quenched SU(2)-colour lattice QCD. Analysis of the meson-meson system shows that the potential is attractive at short- and medium-range.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Chris Stewart , Roman Koniuk

A number of proposed extensions of the Standard Model include new strongly interacting dynamics, in the form of SU(N) gauge fields coupled to various numbers of fermions. Often, these extensions allow N = 3 as a plausible choice, or even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Thomas DeGrand , Ethan T. Neil

Lattice QCD has matured to a degree where it is now possible to study excited hadrons as they truly appear in nature, as short-lived resonant enhancements decaying into multiple possible final states. Through variational analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-09-21 Jozef J. Dudek

We have constructed the bag model having a central constant color field. The motion of the quark is studied in this bag and the Dirac equation is solved for it. The energy spectrum found has a branching due to the interaction of the quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sh. Mamedov

Anchoring our understanding of low-energy nuclear and hadronic physics to the fundamental theory of strong interactions, QCD, remains and outstanding challenge for physicists. Lattice QCD and chiral perturbation theory are the most powerful…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-06 Andre Walker-Loud

We propose to calculate inelastic response functions from the inversion of their integral transform with a Lorentz kernel. The transform can be obtained using bound-state type methods. Thus one does not need to solve the much more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Victor D. Efros , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini