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Fingerprints have grown to be the most robust and efficient means of biometric identification. Latent fingerprints are commonly found at crime scenes. They are also of the overlapped kind making it harder for identification and thus the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-10-26 Tejas K , Swathi C , Aravind Kumar D , Rajesh Muthu

This paper presents an effective fingerprint classification method designed based on a hierarchical agglomerative clustering technique. The performance of the technique was evaluated in terms of several real-life datasets and a significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-11-20 Monowar H. Bhuyan , D. K. Bhattacharyya

Performance of fingerprint recognition depends heavily on the extraction of minutiae points. Enhancement of the fingerprint ridge pattern is thus an essential pre-processing step that noticeably reduces false positive and negative detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-05 Jan Svoboda , Federico Monti , Michael M. Bronstein

Image segmentation has many applications which range from machine learning to medical diagnosis. In this paper, we propose a framework for the segmentation of images based on super-pixels and algorithms for community identification in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Oscar A. C. Linares , Glenda Michele Botelho , Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues , João Batista Neto

The primary purpose of a fingerprint recognition system is to ensure a reliable and accurate user authentication, but the security of the recognition system itself can be jeopardized by spoof attacks. This study addresses the problem of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-14 Tarang Chugh , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

Fingerprint recognition is one of most popular and accuracy Biometric technologies. Nowadays, it is used in many real applications. However, recognizing fingerprints in poor quality images is still a very complex problem. In recent years,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-07-19 Le Hoang Thai , Ha Nhat Tam

In robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP), the location of the instrument tip is important to register the ultrasound frame with the laparoscopic camera frame. A long-standing limitation is that the instrument tip position…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Zijian Wu , Shuojue Yang , Yueming Jin , Septimiu E Salcudean

Most malicious photo manipulations are created using standard image editing tools, such as Adobe Photoshop. We present a method for detecting one very popular Photoshop manipulation -- image warping applied to human faces -- using a model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Sheng-Yu Wang , Oliver Wang , Andrew Owens , Richard Zhang , Alexei A. Efros

We present an object detection based approach to localize handwritten regions from documents, which initially aims to enhance the anonymization during the data transmission. The concatenated fusion of original and preprocessed images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Yuli Wu , Yucheng Hu , Suting Miao

Seam carving is a method to resize an image in a content aware fashion. However, this method can also be used to carve out objects from images. In this paper, we propose a two-step method to detect and localize seam carved images. First, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Lakshmanan Nataraj , Chandrakanth Gudavalli , Tajuddin Manhar Mohammed , Shivkumar Chandrasekaran , B. S. Manjunath

Skin colour detection is frequently been used for searching people, face detection, pornographic filtering and hand tracking. The presence of skin or non-skin in digital image can be determined by manipulating pixels colour or pixels…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-12-13 Ghazali Osman , Muhammad Suzuri Hitam , Mohd Nasir Ismail

Fabricating experimental pictures in research work is a serious academic misconduct, which should better be detected in the reviewing process. However, due to large number of submissions, the detection whether a picture is fabricated or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Binrui Shen , Qiang Niu , Shengxin Zhu

Biometrics is indispensable in this modern digital era for secure automated human authentication in various fields of machine learning and pattern recognition. Hand geometry is a promising physiological biometric trait with ample deployed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Asish Bera , Debotosh Bhattacharjee , Mita Nasipuri

Minutiae play a major role in fingerprint identification. Extracting reliable minutiae is difficult for latent fingerprints which are usually of poor quality. As the limitation of traditional handcrafted features, a fully convolutional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Yao Tang , Fei Gao , Jufu Feng

Accurately identifying hands in images is a key sub-task for human activity understanding with wearable first-person point-of-view cameras. Traditional hand segmentation approaches rely on a large corpus of manually labeled data to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-18 Yubo Zhang , Vishnu Naresh Boddeti , Kris M. Kitani

Most people think that their handwriting is unique and cannot be imitated by machines, especially not using completely new content. Current cursive handwriting synthesis is visually limited or needs user interaction. We show that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Martin Mayr , Martin Stumpf , Anguelos Nicolaou , Mathias Seuret , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Face recognition from image or video is a popular topic in biometrics research. Many public places usually have surveillance cameras for video capture and these cameras have their significant value for security purpose. It is widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-02-27 Faizan Ahmad , Aaima Najam , Zeeshan Ahmed

Image or object recognition is an important task in computer vision. With the hight-speed processing power on modern platforms and the availability of mobile phones everywhere, millions of photos are uploaded to the internet per minute, it…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Yong Khoo , Seo-hyeon Keun

Large sky surveys are increasingly relying on image subtraction pipelines for real-time (and archival) transient detection. In this process one has to contend with varying PSF, small brightness variations in many sources, as well as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Nima Sedaghat , Ashish Mahabal

Measurement of pressure distribution applied to a fingertip is crucial for the teleoperation of robots and human computer interface. Previous studies have acquired pressure distribution by affixing a sensor array to the fingertip or by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Seitaro Kaneko , Hiroki Ishizuka , Hidenori Yoshimura , Hiroyuki Kajimoto
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