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We present holographic arguments to predict properties of strongly coupled gravitational systems in terms of weakly coupled gauge theories. In particular we relate the latest computed value for the Choptuik critical exponent in black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Utilizing the generalized factorization of twist-4 processes, we derive the modified heavy quark fragmentation function after considering the gluon radiation induced by multiple scattering in DIS. It is found that the mass effects of heavy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ben-Wei Zhang

We determine the quark damping rates in the context of next-to-leading order hard-thermal-loop summed perturbation of high-temperature QCD where weak coupling is assumed. The quarks are ultrasoft. Three types of divergent behavior are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Abada , N. Daira-Aifa , K. Bouakaz

We give a pedagogical presentation of heavy and light probe quarks in a thermal plasma using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Three cases are considered: external heavy and light quarks undergoing Brownian motion in the plasma, and an external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-22 A. K. Mes , R. W. Moerman , J. P. Shock , W. A. Horowitz

We study a system of external particles of various charges in N =4 super Yang-Mills in the large N limit at finite temperature. We demonstrate that at high enough temperature partial or complete screening of the particles can occur. At zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf H. Danielsson , Alexios P. Polychronakos

We study a `dressed' or `composite' quark in strongly-coupled N=4 super-Yang-Mills (SYM), making use of the AdS/CFT correspondence. We show that the standard string dynamics nicely captures the physics of the quark and its surrounding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Mariano Chernicoff , J. Antonio Garcia , Alberto Guijosa

Polarization studies for heavy quarks can lead to important tests of the Standard Model. Top quark pair production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is considered near energy threshold. It is shown that for longitudinally polarized electrons the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 M. Jezabek

We determine the most general form of the covariant drag force exerted on a quark moving through a fluid dynamical flow. Up to first order in derivative expansion, our general formula requires the specification of seven coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-28 Navid Abbasi , Ali Davody

Using the AdS/CFT duality, we study the destruction of a rotating heavy quarkonium due to the entropice force in $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory and a confining YM theory. It is shown that in both theories increasing the angular velocity leads…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Zi-qiang Zhang , Chong Ma , De-fu Hou , Gang Chen

We report on the first determination of the shear forces quarks inside the proton from experimental data on deeply virtual Compton scattering. The maximum shear force of approximately 40 MeV/fm occurs near 0.6 fm from the proton center,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-04-12 V. D. Burkert , L. Elouadrhiri , F. X. Girod

The Dyson-Schwinger equation for the 4-point quark Green's functions is studied. In the limit of the heavy quark mass and with the truncation to include only the dressed two point functions for the Yang-Mills sector, we provide an exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-04 C. Popovici , P. Watson , H. Reinhardt

The analytic structures of scattering amplitudes in gauge theory and gravity are examined on the celestial sphere. The celestial amplitudes in the two theories - computed by employing a regulated Mellin transform - can be compared at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

We provide a two dimensional deformation model to describe how soft squishy circular particles respond to external forces and collisions. This model involves formulating mathematical equations and algorithms for the shape of a deformed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-28 Roshan Maharana

Heavy quark transport coefficients in a strongly coupled Quark-Gluon Plasma can be evaluated using a gauge/string duality and lattice QCD. Via this duality, one can argue that for low momenta the drag coefficient for heavy quarks is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Oleg Andreev

Using the path integral method, we calculate the partition function and the generating functional (of the field strengths) of the generalized 2D Yang-Mills theories in the Schwinger--Fock gauge. Our calculation is done for arbitrary 2D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Khorrami , M. Alimohammadi

We calculate gluino condensate for supersymmetric Yang Mills theory on general grounds without making any assumption with regard to the weak or strong regime of the theory. Our result coincides with that obtained from an instanton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-02 Renata Jora

In the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence we discuss the gravity dual of a heavy-ion-like collision in a variant of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM. We provide a gravity dual picture of the entire process using a model where the scattering process…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 E. Shuryak , Sang-Jin Sin , Ismail Zahed

Due to the extreme large magnetic field produced in the initial stage of non-central heavy-ion collision, the dynamical process of gluon decay into heavy quark pair will take place under an external field rather than in vacuum. Unlike in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-24 Shile Chen , Jiaxing Zhao , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the properties of heavy quarkonia in a quark-gluon plasma in the presence of bulk viscous effects. Within the hard thermal loop approximation at one-loop, the dielectric permittivity of quark-gluon plasma is computed, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-12 Lata Thakur , Najmul Haque , Yuji Hirono

Heavy quark dynamics in an anisotropic QCD medium have been analyzed within the Fokker-Planck approach. Heavy quark drag force and momentum diffusion tensor have been decomposed by employing a general tensor basis for an anisotropic medium.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-13 Avdhesh Kumar , Manu Kurian , Santosh K. Das , Vinod Chandra