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We study topological properties of semi-group actions on the circle by orientation-preserving homeomorhisms. We prove that a generic action either possesses a forward-invariant interval-domain (i.e. a finite union of disjoint circle arcs),…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Victor Kleptsyn , Yury Kudryashov , Alexey Okunev

Given a compact surface $M$, consider the natural right action of the group of diffeomorphisms $\mathcal{D}(M)$ of $M$ on $\mathcal{C}^{\infty}(M,\mathbb{R})$ defined by the rule: $(f,h)\mapsto f\circ h$ for $f\in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Iryna Kuznietsova , Sergiy Maksymenko

We study Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of closed symplectic manifolds with non-contractible periodic orbits. In a variety of settings, we show that the presence of one non-contractible periodic orbit of a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

We show that the fundamental groupoid~\(\Pi_1(X)\) of a locally path connected semilocally simply connected space~\(X\) can be equipped with a \emph{natural} topology so that it becomes a topological groupoid; we also justify the necessity…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Rohit Dilip Holkar , Md Amir Hossain

If there exists a diffeomorphism $f$ on a closed, orientable $n$-manifold $M$ such that the non-wandering set $\Omega(f)$ consists of finitely many orientable $(\pm)$ attractors derived from expanding maps, then $M$ must be a rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-05 Fan Ding , Jianzhong Pan , Shicheng Wang , Jiangang Yao

In this note on coarse geometry we revisit coarse homotopy. We prove that coarse homotopy indeed is an equivalence relation, and this in the most general context of abstract coarse structures. We introduce (in a geometric way) coarse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Paul D. Mitchener , Behnam Norouzizadeh , Thomas Schick

We consider certain groups of tree automorphisms as so-called diffeological groups. The notion of diffeology, due to Souriau, allows to endow non-manifold topological spaces, such as regular trees that we look at, with a kind of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Ekaterina Pervova

We prove the existence of at least $cl(M)$ periodic orbits for certain time dependant Hamiltonian systems on the cotangent bundle of an arbitrary compact manifold $M$. These Hamiltonians are not necessarily convex but they satisfy a certain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Christopher Golé

We study definably compact definably connected groups definable in a sufficiently saturated real closed field $R$. We introduce the notion of group-generic point for $\bigvee$-definable groups and show the existence of group-generic points…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Eliana Barriga

In this paper we consider the critical group of finite connected graphs which admit harmonic actions by the dihedral group $D_n$. In particular, we show that if the orbits of the $D_n$-action all have either $n$ or $2n$ points then the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Darren Glass , Criel Merino

We study compact complex manifolds $M$ admitting a conformal holomorphic Riemannian structure invariant under the action of a complex semi-simple Lie group $G$. We prove that if the group $G$ acts transitively and essentially, then $M$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Mehdi Belraouti , Mohamed Deffaf , Yazid Raffed , Abdelghani Zeghib

Relative equilibria of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems with symmetry are critical points of appropriate scalar functions parametrized by the Lie algebra (or its dual) of the symmetry group. Setting aside the structures - symplectic,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Debra Lewis

We prove that extension groups in strict polynomial functor categories compute the rational cohomology of classical algebraic groups. This result was previously known only for general linear groups. We give several applications to the study…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Antoine Touzé

We define the orbit morphism of partial dynamical systems and prove that an orbit morphism being an isomorphism in the category of partial dynamical systems and orbit morphisms is equivalent to the existence of a continuous orbit…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Gilles G. de Castro , Eun Ji Kang

Necessary and sufficient conditions for some deformation algebras to provide formal Frobenius structures are given. Also, examples of formal Frobenius structures with fundamental tensor that is not of the deformation type and examples of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mircea Crasmareanu

We construct a family of $(2,n)$-almost Grassmannian structures of regularity $C^1$, each admitting a one-parameter group of strongly essential automorphisms, and each not flat on any neighborhood of the higher-order fixed point. This shows…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-05 Andreas Čap , Karin Melnick

This work deals with the conformal transformations in six-dimensional spinorial formalism. Several conformally invariant equations are obtained and their geometrical interpretation are worked out. Finally, the integrability conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-14 Carlos Batista

We study endomorphisms of a free group of finite rank by means of their action on specific sets of elements. In particular, we prove that every endomorphism of the free group of rank 2 which preserves an automorphic orbit (i.e., acts ``like…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir Shpilrain

A class of topological spaces is topologically rigid if any two spaces with the same fundamental group are also homeomorphic. Topological rigidity, in addition to its intrinsic interest, has been useful for solving abstract commensurability…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Yandi Wu

The classical knot groups are the fundamental groups of the complements of smooth or piecewise-linear (PL) locally-flat knots. For PL knots that are not locally-flat, there is a pair of interesting groups to study: the fundamental group of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Greg Friedman