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Related papers: Complex molecules toward low-mass protostars: the …

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Submillimeter Array 1.3mm line and continuum observations toward the young massive star-forming region IRAS18182-1433 are presented. The data are complemented with short-spacing CO(2-1) observations and SiO(1-0) data from the VLA. Multiple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , T. K. Sridharan , C. -F. Lee , L. A. Zapata

We present a survey of molecules in a sample of Galactic center molecular clouds using the Karl G. Jansky Very large Array, which includes M0.25+0.01, the clouds near Sgr A, and Sgr B2. The molecules detected are primarily NH3 and HC3N; in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 E. A. C. Mills , C. C. Lang , M. R. Morris , J. Ott , N. Butterfield , D. Ludovici , S. Schmitz , A. Schmiedeke

Complex Organic Molecules (COMs) have been found toward low-mass protostars but the origins of the COM emission are still unclear. It can be associated with, for example, hot corinos, outflows, and/or accretion shock/disk atmosphere. We…

The increasing sensitivity and resolution of ground-based telescopes have enabled the detection of gas-phase complex organic molecules (COMs) across a variety of environments. Many of the detected species are expected to form on the icy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Marina G. Rachid , Will Rocha , Harold Linnartz

Investigating in more detail the previously suggested massive disk scenario for the High-Mass Protostellar Object IRAS18089-1732, we observed the source in the 860mum band with the Submillimeter Array in various spectral lines and the submm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Beuther , Q. Zhang , T. K. Sridharan , Y. Chen

The outer Galaxy is an environment with metallicity lower than the Solar one and, because of this, the formation and survival of molecules in star-forming regions located in the inner and outer Galaxy is expected to be different. To gain…

Complex organic molecules (COMs), which are the seeds of prebiotic material and precursors of amino acids and sugars, form in the icy mantles of circumstellar dust grains but cannot be detected remotely unless they are heated and released…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-08 Jeong-Eun Lee , Seokho Lee , Giseon Baek , Yuri Aikawa , Lucas Cieza , Sung-Yong Yoon , Gregory Herczeg , Doug Johnstone , Simon Casassus

Acetone (CH3COCH3) is one of the most abundant three-carbon oxygen-bearing complex organic molecules (O-COMs) that have been detected in space. Recently, acetone ice has been reported as (tentatively) detected toward B1-c, which enables the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-30 Y. Chen , R. T. Garrod , M. Rachid , E. F. van Dishoeck , C. L. Brogan , R. Loomis , A. Lipnicky , B. A. McGuire

We observe 1.3~mm spectral lines at 2000~AU resolution toward four massive molecular clouds in the Central Molecular Zone of the Galaxy to investigate their star formation activities. We focus on several potential shock tracers that are…

We present the first detection of complex aldehydes and isomers in three typical molecular clouds located within 200pc of the center of our Galaxy. We find very large abundances of these complex organic molecules (COMs) in the central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. A. Requena-Torres , J. Martin-Pintado , S. Martin , M. R. Morris

We have surveyed the N2H+ J=1-0, HC3N J=5-4, CCS J_N=4_3-3_2, NH3 (J, K) = (1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), and CH3OH J=7-6 lines toward the 55 massive clumps associated with infrared dark clouds by using the Nobeyama Radio Observatory 45 m…

We recently reported a population of protostellar candidates in the 20 km s$^{-1}$ cloud in the Central Molecular Zone of the Milky Way, traced by H$_2$O masers in gravitationally bound dense cores. In this paper, we report…

The chemical evolution in star forming regions is driven by the interplay between gas and ice mantles. Identifying the ice compositions at the early stage of star formation thus provides constraints on the chemical processes inaccessible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-06 Andrew M. Turner , Yao-Lun Yang , Rachel Gross , Nami Sakai , Ralf I. Kaiser

The formation pathways of different types of organic molecules in protostellar envelopes and other regions of star formation are subjects of intense current interest. We here present observations of C$_4$H and CH$_3$OH, tracing two distinct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Johan E. Lindberg , Steven B. Charnley , Martin A. Cordiner

Methyl isocyanate (CH$_{3}$NCO) belongs to a select group of interstellar molecules considered to be relevant precursors in the formation of larger organic compounds, including those with peptide bonds. The molecule has only been detected…

We present a study of molecular outflows using six molecular lines (including 12CO/13CO/C18O/HCO+(J = 1-0) and SiO/CS(J = 2-1)) toward nine nearby high-mass star-forming regions with accurate known distances. This work is based on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-10 De-Jian Liu , Ye Xu , Ying-Jie Li , Sheng Zheng , Deng-Rong Lu , Chao-Jie Hao , Ze-Hao Lin , Shuai-Bo Bian , Li-Ming Liu

Most stars form in clusters and groups rather than in isolation. We present $\lesssim 5^{\prime\prime}$ angular resolution ($\sim 2000$ au, or 0.01 pc) Very Large Array NH$_3$ (1,1), (2,2), and (3,3) and 1.3 cm continuum emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-12 Rachel K. Friesen , Emma Jarvis

Methyl isocyanate (CH$_{3}$NCO) and glycolonitrile (HOCH$_{2}$CN) are isomers and prebiotic molecules that are involved in the formation of peptide structures and the nucleobase adenine, respectively. ALMA observations of the…

A detailed radiative transfer analysis of the observed continuum and molecular line emission toward the deeply embedded young stellar object IRAS 16293-2422 is performed. The continuum modelling is used to constrain the temperature and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. L. Schoeier , J. K. Jorgensen , E. F. van Dishoeck , G. A. Blake

(Abridged) We have observed CS and C17O lines, and 1.2 mm cont. emission towards a sample of 130 high-mass protostellar candidates with DEC<-30 deg. This is the first step of the southern extension of a project started more than a decade…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Fontani , M. T. Beltran , J. Brand , R. Cesaroni , L. Testi , S. Molinari , C. M. Walmsley
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