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A well known conjecture of Golomb and Welch is that the only nontrivial perfect codes in the Lee and Manhattan metrics have length two or minimum distance three. This problem and related topics were subject for extensive research in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Tuvi Etzion

An h-tiling on a finite simplicial complex is a partition of its geometric realization by maximal simplices deprived of several codimension one faces together with possibly their remaining face of highest codimension. In this last case, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Jean-Yves Welschinger

We propose constructions of codes over quotient rings of Eisenstein integers equipped with the Euclidean, square Euclidean, and hexagonal distances as a generalization of codes over Eisenstein integer fields. By set partitioning, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Abdul Hadi , Uha Isnaini , Indah Emilia Wijayanti , Martianus Frederic Ezerman

A covering code is a set of codewords with the property that the union of balls, suitably defined, around these codewords covers an entire space. Generally, the goal is to find the covering code with the minimum size codebook. While most…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Andreas Lenz , Cyrus Rashtchian , Paul H. Siegel , Eitan Yaakobi

Codes which attain the sphere packing bound are called perfect codes. The most important metrics in coding theory on which perfect codes are defined are the Hamming metric and the Johnson metric. While for the Hamming metric all perfect…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-04-28 Natalia Silberstein

A first step in investigating colour symmetries of periodic and nonperiodic patterns is determining the number of colours which allow perfect colourings of the pattern under consideration. A perfect colouring is one where each symmetry of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-30 Dirk Frettlöh

The hull of a linear code over finite fields is the intersection of the code and its dual, and linear codes with small hulls have applications in computational complexity and information protection. Linear codes with the smallest hull are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Shitao Li , Minjia Shi , Jon-Lark Kim

This paper considers an extension of origami geometry to the case of "folding" a three dimensional (3D) space along a plane. First, all possible incidence constraints between given points, lines and planes are analyzed by using the geometry…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Jorge C. Lucero

A multifold $1$-perfect code ($1$-perfect code for list decoding) in any graph is a set $C$ of vertices such that every vertex of the graph is at distance not more than $1$ from exactly $\mu$ elements of $C$. In $q$-ary Hamming graphs,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Denis S. Krotov

For a linear Hamming metric code of length n over a finite field, the number of distinct weights of its codewords is at most n. The codes achieving the equality in the above bound were called full weight spectrum codes. In this paper we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Chiara Castello , Olga Polverino , Ferdinando Zullo

In a locally finite tiling of n-dim Euclidean space by convex polytopes, each point of the space is either a vertex of at least two tiles, or no vertex at all.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-26 D. Frettlöh , A. Glazyrin

This paper studies the problem of constructing codes correcting deletions in arrays. Under this model, it is assumed that an $n\times n$ array can experience deletions of rows and columns. These deletion errors are referred to as…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-02 Rawad Bitar , Lorenz Welter , Ilia Smagloy , Antonia Wachter-Zeh , Eitan Yaakobi

Congruent polygons are congruent in angles as well as in edge lengths. We concentrate on the angle aspect, and investigate how tilings of the sphere by congruent pentagons can be determined by the angle information only. We also investigate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Robert Barish , Hoi Ping Luk , Min Yan

A pair $(T_0,T_1)$ of disjoint sets of vertices of a graph $G$ is called a perfect bitrade in $G$ if any ball of radius 1 in $G$ contains exactly one vertex in $T_0$ and $T_1$ or none simultaneously. The volume of a perfect bitrade…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-20 I. Yu. Mogilnykh , F. I. Solov'eva

Step by step completion of a left-to-right tiling of a rectangular floor with tiles of a single shape starts from one edge of the floor, considers the possible ways of inserting a tile at the leftmost uncovered square, passes through a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Richard J. Mathar

We consider tromino tilings of $m\times n$ domino-deficient rectangles, where $3|(mn-2)$ and $m,n\geq0$, and characterize all cases of domino removal that admit such tilings, thereby settling the open problem posed by J. M. Ash and S.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-08-13 Mridul Aanjaneya

We consider the tiling of an $n$-board (a $1\times n$ array of square cells of unit width) with half-squares ($\frac12\times1$ tiles) and $(\frac12,\frac12)$-fence tiles. A $(\frac12,\frac12)$-fence tile is composed of two half-squares…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Kenneth Edwards , Michael A. Allen

Let $\Lambda$ be any integral lattice in Euclidean space. It has been shown that for every integer $n>0$, there is a hypersphere that passes through exactly $n$ points of $\Lambda$. Using this result, we introduce new lattice invariants and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Ryota Hayasaka , Tsuyoshi Miezaki , Masahiko Toki

The maximal graph Dirichlet problem asks whether there exists a spacelike graph, in a semi-Euclidean space, with a given boundary and with mean curvature everywhere zero. We prove the existence of solutions to this problem under certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Benjamin Stuart Thorpe

We show that every tiling of a convex set in the Euclidean plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ by equilateral triangles of mutually different sizes contains arbitrarily small tiles. The proof is purely elementary up to the discussion of one family of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Christian Richter , Melchior Wirth