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The pseudogap phase of the underdoped cuprate superconductors harbours diverse manifestations of different ordered electronic-states, and then these ordered electronic-states coexist or compete with superconductivity. Here starting from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-02 Xiang Li , Minghuan Zeng , Yu Lan , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

Central issues in the electronic structure of underdoped cuprate superconductors are to clarify the shape of the Fermi surfaces and the origin of the pseudogap. On the basis of the model proposed by Kamimura and Suwa, which bears important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Hiroshi Kamimura , Kenji Sasaoka , Hideki Ushio

The pseudogap phenomena have been a long-standing mystery of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors. The pseudogap in the electron-doped cuprates has been attributed to band folding due to antiferromagnetic (AFM) long-range order or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-03 M. Horio , S. Sakai , H. Suzuki , Y. Nonaka , M. Hashimoto , D. Lu , Z. -X. Shen , T. Ohgi , T. Konno , T. Adachi , Y. Koike , M. Imada , A. Fujimori

Electrons, when scattered by static random disorder, form standing waves that can be imaged using scanning tunneling microscopy. Such interference patterns, observable by the recently developed technique of Fourier transform scanning…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Pereg-Barnea , M. Franz

A model in which a gap forms in the renormalized electronic density of state (DOS) with missing states recovered just above the pseudogap $\Delta_{pg}$, is able to give a robust description of the striking, triangular like, peak seen in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-04 J. Hwang , J. Yang , J. P. Carbotte , T. Timusk

The low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors exhibit various characteristics that differ from those of simple Bogoliubov quasiparticles for pure d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors. Here we report experimental studies of spatially…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-30 N. -C. Yeh , A. D. Beyer , M. L. Teague , S. -P. Lee , S. Tajima , S. I. Lee

In conventional superconductors, the energy scale associated with the superfluid stiffness is much larger compared to the pairing energy and hence, the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) is entirely dictated by the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-17 Niraj Kumar Shah , Junjing Zhao , Utpal Chatterjee

One of the most intriguing puzzle is why there is a coexistence of Fermi arcs and Fermi pockets in the pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors? This puzzle is calling for an explanation. Based on the t-J model in the fermion-spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-28 Huaisong Zhao , Deheng Gao , Shiping Feng

Information on the nature of the dominant inelastic processes operative in correlated metallic systems can be obtained from an analysis of their AC optical response. An electron-boson spectral density can usefully be extracted. This density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 Jungseek Hwang , J. P. Carbotte

Central issues in the electronic structure of underdoped cuprate superconductors are to clarify the shape of the Fermi surfaces and the origin of a pseudogap. Based on the model proposed by Kamimura and Suwa which bears important…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-04 Hiroshi Kamimura , Hideki Ushio

This review describes the main experimental facts and a number of theoretical models concerning the pseudogap state in high - temperature superconductors. On the phase diagram of HTSC - cuprates the pseudogap state is observed in the region…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Sadovskii

The phenomenological Green's function developed in the works of Yang, Rice and Zhang has been very successful in understanding many of the anomalous superconducting properties of the deeply underdoped cuprates. It is based on considerations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-04 J. P. F. LeBlanc , J. P. Carbotte

The details of the pseudogap origin and other gap related properties discussed earlier for cuprates, in the framework of the paired cluster (PC) model, using three dimensional (3D) electronic density of states (DOS), are shown to remain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. K. Srivastava

The underdoped cuprate superconductors are characterized by the opening of the pseudogap, while such an aspect of the pseudogap effect should be reflected in the low-energy electronic structure (LEES). Here the effect of the pseudogap on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-24 Xiang Li , Minghuan Zeng , Huaiming Guo , Shiping Feng

Using cluster perturbation theory, it is shown that the spectral weight and pseudogap observed at the Fermi energy in recent Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy (ARPES) of both electron and hole-doped high-temperature superconductors…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 David Senechal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

In the framework of the planar t-J model for cuprates we analyze the development of a pseudo gap in the density of states, which at low doping starts to emerge for temperatures T<J and persists up to the optimum doping. The analysis is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ramsak , P. Prelovsek , I. Sega

Pseudogap in hole-doped cuprate superconductors is acknowledged as a possible key to understanding their ground normal state, however, existing pseudogap models have essential inconsistencies with experiments. In our approach pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-18 S. V. Doronkina , A. E. Myasnikova , A. H. Dzhantemirov , A. V. Lutsenko

The question of whether the pseudogap in high $T_c$ cuprates is related to super conducting precursor effects or to the existence of extrinsic bosonic massive excitations is investigated on the basis of the Boson-Fermion model. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Ranninger , J. M. Robin

Fingerprint of the electron-pocket in cuprates has been obtained only in numerous magneto-transport measurements, but its absence in spectroscopic observations pose a long-standing mystery. We develop a theoretical tool to provide ways to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-03 Tanmoy Das , R. S. Markiewicz , A. Bansil , A. V. Balatsky

The central puzzle of the cuprate superconductors at low hole density is the nature of the pseudogap regime. It has a number of seemingly distinct experimental signatures: a suppression of the paramagnetic spin susceptibility at high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-11 Andrea Allais , Debanjan Chowdhury , Subir Sachdev
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