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This paper proposes a robust ear identification system which is developed by fusing SIFT features of color segmented slice regions of an ear. The proposed ear identification method makes use of Gaussian mixture model (GMM) to build ear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2010-07-23 Dakshina Ranjan Kisku , Phalguni Gupta , Jamuna Kanta Sing

We seek the response, in particular the spectral absorptance, of a rigidly-backed periodically-(in one horizontal~~ direction) ~inhomogeneous ~layer ~composed ~of ~alternating rigid and macroscopically-homogeneous porous portions, submitted…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-05 Armand Wirgin

Quaternion wavelets are redundant wavelet transforms generalizing complex-valued non-decimated wavelet transforms. In this paper we propose a matrix-formulation for non-decimated quaternion wavelet transforms and define spectral tools for…

Applications · Statistics 2019-03-05 Taewoon Kong , Brani Vidakovic

Like the continous shearlet transform and their relatives, discrete transformations based on the interplay between several filterbanks with anisotropic dilations provide a high potential to recover directed features in two and more…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Mariantonia Cotronei , Milvia Rossini , Tomas Sauer , Elena Volontè

We present a framework for the optimal filtering of spherical signals contaminated by realizations of an additive, zero-mean, uncorrelated and anisotropic noise process on the sphere. Filtering is performed in the wavelet domain given by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-09 Adeem Aslam , Zubair Khalid , Jason D. McEwen

Wavelet families arise by scaling and translations of a prototype function, called the {\em {mother wavelet}}. The construction of wavelet bases for cardinal spline spaces is generally carried out within the multi-resolution analysis…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Miroslav Andrle , Laura Rebollo-Neira

Biomimicry is a powerful science that takes advantage of nature's remarkable ability to devise innovative solutions to challenging problems. In this work, we use asymptotic methods to develop the mathematical foundations for the exchange of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Habib Ammari , Bryn Davies

Wavefront sensing is a set of techniques providing efficient means to ascertain the shape of an optical wavefront or its deviation from an ideal reference. Due to its wide dynamical range and high optical efficiency, the Shack-Hartmann is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-14 B. Stoklasa , L. Motka , J. Rehacek , Z. Hradil , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

The wavelet transform has been used for numerous studies in astrophysics, including signal--noise periodicity and decomposition as well as the signature of differential rotation in stellar light curves. In the present work, we apply the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-28 D. B. de Freitas , I. de C. Leão , B. L. Canto Martins , J. R. De Medeiros

Machine recognition of an atypical speech like whispered speech, is a challenging task. We introduce whisper-to-natural-speech conversion using sequence-to-sequence approach by proposing enhanced transformer architecture, which uses both…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-06 Abhishek Niranjan , Mukesh Sharma , Sai Bharath Chandra Gutha , M Ali Basha Shaik

Certain signal classes such as audio signals call for signal representations with the ability to adapt to the signal's properties. In this article we introduce the new concept of quilted frames, which aim at adaptivity in time-frequency…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Monika Doerfler

In time series classification and regression, signals are typically mapped into some intermediate representation used for constructing models. Since the underlying task is often insensitive to time shifts, these representations are required…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-07-16 Joakim Andén , Vincent Lostanlen , Stéphane Mallat

In this paper, a new efficient feature extraction method based on the adaptive threshold of wavelet package coefficients is presented. This paper especially deals with the assessment of autonomic nervous system using the background…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-12-14 G. Kheder , A. Kachouri , M. Ben Massoued , M. Samet

We introduce a scattering representation for the analysis and classification of sounds. It is locally translation-invariant, stable to deformations in time and frequency, and has the ability to capture harmonic structures. The scattering…

Sound · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Vincent Lostanlen , Stéphane Mallat

Acoustic features play an important role in improving the quality of the synthesised speech. Currently, the Mel spectrogram is a widely employed acoustic feature in most acoustic models. However, due to the fine-grained loss caused by its…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Guoqiang Hu , Huaning Tan , Ruilai Li

Automatic detection of voice pathology enables objective assessment and earlier intervention for the diagnosis. This study provides a systematic analysis of glottal source features and investigates their effectiveness in voice pathology…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-18 Sudarsana Reddy Kadiri , Paavo Alku

A fundamental Doppler-like but asymmetric wave effect that shifts received signals in frequency in proportion to their respective source distances, was recently described as means for a whole new generation of communication technology using…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Guruprasad

In the field of digital signal processing, the function of a filter is to remove unwanted parts of the signal such as random noise that is also undesirable. To remove noise from the speech signal transmission or to extract useful parts of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-28 Prajoy Podder , Md. Mehedi Hasan , Md. Rafiqul Islam , Mursalin Sayeed

Convolutional neural network (CNN), with ability of feature learning and nonlinear mapping, has demonstrated its effectiveness in prognostics and health management (PHM). However, explanation on the physical meaning of a CNN architecture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Tianfu Li , Zhibin Zhao , Chuang Sun , Li Cheng , Xuefeng Chen , Ruqiang Yan , Robert X. Gao

In recent years directional multiscale transformations like the curvelet- or shearlet transformation have gained considerable attention. The reason for this is that these transforms are - unlike more traditional transforms like wavelets -…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-13 Philipp Grohs
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