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Related papers: Intracluster Medium reheating by relativistic jets

200 papers

Jets launched by the supermassive black holes in the centers of cool-core clusters are the most likely heat source to solve the cooling flow problem. One way for this heating to occur is through generation of a turbulent cascade by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-23 Annie Heinrich , Yi-Hao Chen , Sebastian Heinz , Irina Zhuravleva , Eugene Churazov

The hot circum-galactic medium (CGM) represents the hot gas distributed beyond the stellar content of the galaxies while typically within their dark matter halos. It serves as a depository of energy and metal-enriched materials from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-25 Jiang-Tao Li

Buoyant bubbles of relativistic plasma in cluster cores plausibly play a key role in conveying the energy from a supermassive black hole to the intracluster medium (ICM) - the process known as radio-mode AGN feedback. Energy conservation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-23 Congyao Zhang , Eugene Churazov , Alexander A. Schekochihin

Jets from active galactic nuclei in the centers of galaxy clusters inflate cavities of low density relativistic plasma and drive shock and sound waves into the intracluster medium. When these waves overrun previously inflated cavities, they…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Samuel H. Friedman , Sebastian Heinz , Eugene Churazov

Using hydrodynamic simulations and a technique to extract the rotational component of the velocity field, we show how bubbles of relativistic gas inflated by AGN jets in galaxy clusters act as a catalyst, transforming the energy carried by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Heinz , E. Churazov

The diffuse plasma inside clusters of galaxies has X-ray emitting temperatures of a few keV. The physical mechanisms that heat this intracluster medium (ICM) to such temperatures include the accretion shock at the periphery of a galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-15 Xun Shi , Daisuke Nagai , Han Aung , Andrew Wetzel

Extragalactic jets are formed close to supermassive black-holes in the center of galaxies. Large amounts of gas, dust, and stars cluster in the galaxy nucleus, and interactions between this ambient material and the jet base should be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Manel Perucho , Maxim V. Barkov

In the hierarchical scenario of structure formation, galaxy clusters are the ultimate virialised products in mass and time. Hot baryons in the intracluster medium (ICM) and cold baryons in galaxies inhabit a dark matter dominated halo.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Mauro Sereno , Lorenzo Lovisari , Weiguang Cui , Gerrit Schellenberger

Feedback from AGN jets has been proposed to counteract the catastrophic cooling in many galaxy clusters. However, it is still unclear which physical processes are acting to couple the energy from the bi-directional jets to the ICM. We study…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-15 Yi-Hao Chen , Sebastian Heinz , Torsten A. Enßlin

The generation of relativistic jets in active sources such as blazars is a complex problem with many aspects, most of them still not fully understood. Relativistic jets are likely produced by the accretion of matter and magnetic fields onto…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-21 Gustavo E. Romero , Eduardo M. Gutiérrez

Feedback driven by jets from active galactic nuclei is believed to be responsible for reducing cooling flows in cool-core galaxy clusters. We use simulations to model feedback from hydrodynamic jets in isolated halos. While the jet…

Jet physics is again flourishing as a result of Chandra's ability to resolve high-energy emission from the radio-emitting structures of active galaxies and separate it from the X-ray-emitting thermal environments of the jets. These enhanced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-11 D. M. Worrall

We conduct hydrodynamical numerical simulations and find that precessing massive slow jets can inflate fat bubbles, i.e., more or less spherical bubbles, that are attached to the center of clusters of galaxies. To inflate a fat bubble the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Assaf Sternberg , Noam Soker

Understanding heating processes in galaxy clusters is essential for predicting the regulation of radiative cooling and star formation, and for clarifying the mechanisms underlying active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback in cool-core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-31 Moun Meenakshi , Rainer Weinberger , Christoph Pfrommer , Thomas Berlok

Relativistic outflows are a common phenomenon in accreting black holes. Despite the enormous differences in scale, stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries and collapsars, and super-massive black holes at the dynamic centre of galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 I. F. Mirabel

We present a set of numerical simulations of stellar explosions induced by relativistic jets emanating from a central engine sitting at the center of compact, dying stars. We explore a wide range of durations of the central engine activity,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Davide Lazzati , Brian J. Morsony , Christopher H. Blackwell , Micthell C. Begelman

Observations of X-ray cavities formed by powerful jets from AGN in galaxy cluster cores are commonly used to estimate the mechanical luminosity of these sources. We test the reliability of observationally measuring this power with synthetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Peter J. Mendygral , Sean M. O'Neill , Tom W. Jones

We present numerical simulations investigating the interaction of AGN jets with galaxy clusters, for the first time taking into account the dynamic nature of the cluster gas and detailed cluster physics. The simulations successfully…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Heinz , M. Brueggen , A. Young , E. Levesque

High-mass microquasars are binary systems composed by a massive star and a compact object from which relativistic jets are launched. Regarding the companion star, observational evidence supports the idea that winds of hot stars are formed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-08-07 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

The gas in the cores of many clusters and groups of galaxies has a short radiative cooling time. Energy from the central black hole is observed to flow into this gas by means of jets, bubbles and sound waves. Cooling is thus offset by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders