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We develop a new method for reconstructing cluster mass profiles and large-scale structure from the cosmic microwave background (CMB). By analyzing the likelihood of CMB lensing, we analytically prove that standard quadratic estimators for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jaiyul Yoo , Matias Zaldarriaga

We investigate the E/B decomposition of CMB polarization on a masked sky. In real space, operators of E and B mode decomposition involve only differentials of CMB polarization. We may, therefore in principle, perform a clean E/B…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-10 Jaiseung Kim

We discuss the problem of CMB spectrum corruption during Galactic emission removing. A new technique of spatial--frequency data reduction is proposed. The technique gives us a possibility to avoid a spatial harmonics nonorthogonality. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Brukhanov , D. P. Skulachev , I. A. Strukov , T. V. Konkina

In the very near future, weak lensing surveys will map the projected density of the universe in an unbiased way over large regions of the sky. In order to interpret the results of studies it is helpful to develop an understanding of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dipak Munshi , Peter Coles

We present a maximum likelihood analysis of cosmological parameters from measurements of the aperture mass up to 35 arcmin, using simulated and real cosmic shear data. A four-dimensional parameter space is explored which examines the mean…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Van Waerbeke , Y. Mellier , R. Pello , U-L. Pen , H. J. McCracken , B. Jain

We investigate the extent to which foreground cleaned CMB maps can be used to estimate the cosmological parameters at small scales. We use the SMICA method, a blind separation technique which works directly at the spectral level. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 C. Umiltà , J. F. Cardoso , K. Benabed , M. Le Jeune

The lensing power spectrum from cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature maps will be measured with unprecedented precision with upcoming experiments, including upgrades to ACT and SPT. Achieving significant improvements in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. van Engelen , S. Bhattacharya , N. Sehgal , G. P. Holder , O. Zahn , D. Nagai

We propose an estimator defined in real space for the reconstruction of the weak lensing potential due to the intervening large scale structure from high resolution maps of the cosmic microwave background. This estimator was motivated as an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 C. S. Carvalho , K. Moodley

I describe a method to estimate response matrices of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) lensing power spectra estimators to the true sky power under realistic conditions. Applicable to all lensing reconstruction pipelines based on quadratic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Julien Carron

We perform a definitive analysis of Bianchi VII_h cosmologies with WMAP observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies. Bayesian analysis techniques are developed to study anisotropic cosmologies using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-04 J. D. McEwen , T. Josset , S. M. Feeney , H. V. Peiris , A. N. Lasenby

One of the primary challenges in enabling the scientific potential of 21 cm intensity mapping at the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) is the separation of astrophysical foreground contamination. Recent works have claimed that Gaussian process…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-29 Nicholas Kern , Adrian Liu

Gravitational lensing by large scale structure introduces non-Gaussianity into the Cosmic Microwave Background and imprints a new observable, which can be used as a cosmological probe. We apply a four-point estimator to the Wilkinson…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-06 Chang Feng , Brian Keating , Hans P. Paar , Oliver Zahn

The quality of CMB observations has improved dramatically in the last few years, and will continue to do so in the coming decade. Over a wide range of angular scales, the uncertainty due to instrumental noise is now small compared to the…

Cosmological parameter estimation from forthcoming experiments promise to reach much greater precision than current constraints. As statistical errors shrink, the required control over systematic errors increases. Therefore, models or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 José Luis Bernal , Nicola Bellomo , Alvise Raccanelli , Licia Verde

Ground-based radio astronomical observation at frequencies below 30 MHz is hampered by the Ionosphere and radio frequency interference (RFI). The Discovering Sky at the Longest wavelength (DSL) mission, also known as the Hongmeng mission,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Furen Deng , Yidong Xu , Fengquan Wu , Yanping Cong , Bin Yue , Xuelei Chen

Motivated by the large-scale asymmetry observed in the cosmic microwave background sky, we consider a specific class of anisotropic cosmological models -- Bianchi type VII_h -- and compare them to the WMAP first-year data on large angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. R. Jaffe , A. J. Banday , H. K. Eriksen , K. M. Gorski , F. K. Hansen

We investigate the bias and error in estimates of the cosmological parameter covariance matrix, due to sampling or modelling the data covariance matrix, for likelihood width and peak scatter estimators. We show that these estimators do not…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Andy Taylor , Benjamin Joachimi

21 cm tomography is emerging as a promising probe of the cosmological dark ages and the epoch of reionization, as well as a tool for observational cosmology in general. However, serious sources of foreground contamination must be subtracted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-10 Adrian Liu , Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga

We apply the recently defined multipole vector framework to the frequency-specific first-year WMAP sky maps, estimating the low-l multipole coefficients from the high-latitude sky by means of a power equalization filter. While most previous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Bielewicz , H. K. Eriksen , A. J. Banday , K. M. Gorski , P. B. Lilje

Within the context of upcoming full-sky lensing surveys, the edge-preserving non- linear algorithm Aski is presented. Using the framework of Maximum A Posteriori inversion, it aims at recovering the full-sky convergence map from surveys…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Pichon , E. Thiebaut , S. Prunet , K. Benabed , S. Colombi , T. Sousbie , R. Teyssier