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We consider the scalar sector of a general renormalizable theory and evaluate the effective potential through three loops analytically. We encounter three-loop vacuum bubble diagrams with up to two masses and six lines, which we solve using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-13 Bernd A. Kniehl , Andrey F. Pikelner , Oleg L. Veretin

For inhomogeneous systems with interfaces, the inclusion of long-range dispersion interactions is necessary to achieve consistency between molecular simulation calculations and experimental results. For accurate and efficient incorporation…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-25 Rolf E. Isele-Holder , Wayne Mitchell , Ahmed E. Ismail

Hybrid quantum mechanics / molecular mechanics (QM/MM) models successfully describe the properties of biological macromolecules. However, most QM/MM methodologies are constrained to unrealistic gas phase models, thus limiting their…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-11-08 Simone Bonfrate , Nicolas Ferré , Miquel , Huix-Rotllant

We obtain new bounds on short Weil sums over small multiplicative subgroups of prime finite fields which remain nontrivial in the range the classical Weil bound is already trivial. The method we use is a blend of techniques coming from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski , José Felipe Voloch

The problem of iterated partial summations is solved for some discrete distributions defined on discrete supports. The power method, usually used as a computational approach to finding matrix eigenvalues and eigenvectors, is in some cases…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-28 Michaela Koscova , Radoslav Harman , Jan Macutek

We introduce a method for solving Calder\'on type inverse problems for semilinear equations with power type nonlinearities. The method is based on higher order linearizations, and it allows one to solve inverse problems for certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Matti Lassas , Tony Liimatainen , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Mikko Salo

We develop a computational method for modeling electrostatic interactions of arbitrarily-shaped, polarizable objects on colloidal length scales, including colloids/nanoparticles, polymers, and surfactants, dispersed in explicit ion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-18 Emily Krucker-Velasquez , James W. Swan , Zachary Sherman

The potential concept that is successful in classical electrodynamics should also be applicable to the nonlinear electromagnetic forces acting on matter. The obvious method of determining these potentials should be provided by Helmholtz's…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-05-12 Wolfgang Engelhardt

We show, in a borderline case which was not covered before, the validity of nonlinear Calder\'on-Zygmund estimates for a class of non-uniformly elliptic problems driven by double phase energies.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Cristiana De Filippis , Giuseppe Mingione

We study entire bounded solutions to the equation $\Delta u - u + u^3 = 0$ in $\mathbb R^2$. Our approach is purely variational and is based on concentration arguments and symmetry considerations. This method allows us to construct in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-09 L. M. Lerman , P. E. Naryshkin , A. I. Nazarov

A numerical technique for calculating effective actions of electromagnetic backgrounds is proposed, which is based on the string-inspired worldline formalism. As examples, we consider scalar electrodynamics in three and four dimensions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Holger Gies , Kurt Langfeld

On a connected, oriented, smooth Riemannian manifold without boundary we consider a real scalar field whose dynamics is ruled by $E$, a second order elliptic partial differential operator of metric type. Using the functional formalism and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-05 Claudio Dappiaggi , Nicolò Drago , Paolo Rinaldi

In this paper, we employ methods of contour integration and residue calculus to investigate the parity of two classes of cyclotomic Euler-type sums. One class involves products of cyclotomic harmonic numbers, while the other involves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Ce Xu

Two new approaches to solving first-order quasilinear elliptic systems of PDEs in many dimensions are proposed. The first method is based on an analysis of multimode solutions expressible in terms of Riemann invariants, based on links…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

This thesis considers one and two dimensional supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models. First there is a discussion of the geometries of one and two dimensional sigma models, with rigid supersymmetry. For the one-dimensional case, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W Machin

The paper is continuation of [6] where we have discussed some classical and quantization problems of rigid bodies of infinitesimal size moving in Riemannian spaces. Strictly speaking, we have considered oscillatory dynamical models on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Agnieszka Martens

We present a fast method for evaluating expressions of the form $$ u_j = \sum_{i = 1,i \not = j}^n \frac{\alpha_i}{x_i - x_j}, \quad \text{for} \quad j = 1,\ldots,n, $$ where $\alpha_i$ are real numbers, and $x_i$ are points in a compact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Zydrunas Gimbutas , Nicholas F. Marshall , Vladimir Rokhlin

An algebraic framework in which to study infinite sums is proposed, complementing and augmenting the usual topological tools. The framework subsumes numerous examples in the literature. It is developed using many varied examples, with a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Pace P. Nielsen

Coupled-mode systems are used in physical literature to simplify the nonlinear Maxwell and Gross-Pitaevskii equations with a small periodic potential and to approximate localized solutions called gap solitons by analytical expressions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

We establish pointwise estimates expressed in terms of a nonlinear potential of a generalized Wolff type for $A$-superharmonic functions with nonlinear operator $A:\Omega\times\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}^n$ having measurable dependence on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-26 Iwona Chlebicka , Flavia Giannetti , Anna Zatorska-Goldstein
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