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We suggest the point of view that the Schubert classes of the affine Grassmannian of a simple algebraic group should be considered as Schur-positive symmetric functions. In particular, we give a geometric explanation of the Schur positivity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Thomas Lam

We consider the algebraic structure of $\mathbb{N}$-graded vertex operator algebras with conformal grading $V=\oplus_{n\geq 0} V_n$ and $\dim V_0\geq 1$. We prove several results along the lines that the vertex operators $Y(a, z)$ for $a$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Geoffrey Mason , Gaywalee Yamskulna

Riemannian symmetric spaces are fundamental objects in finite dimensional differential geometry. An important problem is the construction of symmetric spaces for generalizations of simple Lie groups, especially their closest infinite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Walter Freyn

We give an analog of a Chevalley-Serre presentation for the Lie superalgebras W(n) and S(n) of Cartan type. These are part of a wider class of Lie superalgebras, the so-called tensor hierarchy algebras, denoted W(g) and S(g), where g…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Lisa Carbone , Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

We construct the scattering matrices for an arbitrary Weyl group in terms of elementary operators which obey the generalised Yang-Baxter equation. We use this construction to obtain the affine Hecke algebras. The center of the affine Hecke…

q-alg · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Vincent Pasquier

We examine 4-dimensional string backgrounds compactified over a two torus. There exist two alternative effective Lagrangians containing each two $SL(2)/U(1)$ sigma-models. Two of these sigma-models are the complex and the K\"ahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Alexandros A. Kehagias

The generating abelian subalgebras arsing from vectors in the ergodic component of Hiai's construction of the q-deformed Araki-Woods von Neumann algebras are quasi-split.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Panchugopal Bikram , Kunal Mukherjee

Let $C$ be a symmetrizable generalized Cartan Matrix, and $q$ an indeterminate. ${\fg}(C)$ is the Kac-Moody Lie algebra and $U=U_q({\fg}(C))$ the associated quantum enveloping algebra over $ k={\Bbb Q}(q)$. The quantum function algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bharath Narayanan

The Hecke algebras and quantum group of affine type A admit geometric realizations in terms of complete flags and partial flags over a local field, respectively. Subsequently, it is demonstrated that the quantum group associated to partial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Quanyong Chen , Zhaobing Fan , Qi Wang

In this paper, we develop the foundations of the representation theory of quiver Hecke--Clifford superalgebras. We further construct a Schur--Weyl duality between quantum affine analogues of the queer Lie superalgebra and the quiver…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Koreto Endo

We construct an explicit isomorphism between the generalised Khovanov arc algebras of type D and the basic algebras of the anti-spherical Hecke category associated to the maximal parabolic subgroup $W (A_{n-1})$ of $W (Dn)$. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Ben Mills

We show that the Gaudin Hamiltonians H_1,...,H_n generate the Bethe algebra of the n-fold tensor power of the vector representation of gl_N. Surprisingly the formula for the generators of the Bethe algebra in terms of the Gaudin…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-15 E. Mukhin , V. Tarasov , A. Varchenko

We define the formal affine Demazure algebra and formal affine Hecke algebra associated to a Kac-Moody root system. We prove the structure theorems of these algebras, hence, extending several result and construction (presentation in terms…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Baptiste Calmès , Kirill Zainoulline , Changlong Zhong

A category N of labeled (oriented) trivalent graphs (nets) or ribbon graphs is extended by new generators called fusing, braiding, twist and switch with relations which can be called Moore--Seiberg relations. A functor to N is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-22 Volodymyr Lyubashenko

These lecture notes are a brief introduction to Wess-Zumino-Witten models, and their current algebras, the affine Kac-Moody algebras. After reviewing the general background, we focus on the application of representation theory to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Walton

We study a family of Siegel modular forms that are constructed using Jacobi forms that arise in Umbral moonshine. All but one of them arise as the Weyl-Kac-Borcherds denominator formula of some Borcherds-Kac-Moody (BKM) Lie superalgebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 Suresh Govindarajan , Mohammad Shabbir , Sankaran Viswanath

For simple Lie algebras of types B, C, and D, we provide new explicit formulas for the generators of the Feigin-Frenkel centre. These formulas make use of the symmetrisation map as well as some well-chosen symmetric invariants of $\mathfrak…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-07 Oksana Yakimova

For positive integers $g$ and $N$, let $\mathcal{F}_N$ be the field of meromorphic Siegel modular functions of genus $g$ and level $N$ whose Fourier coefficients belong to the $N$th cyclotomic field. We present explicit generators of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-02 Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Hwa Shin , Dong Sung Yoon

Explicit generators are found for the group of automorphisms of the algebra of one-sided inverses of a polynomial algebra in $n$ variables. An analogue of the polynomial Jacobian homomorphism is found.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-22 V. V. Bavula

We give a simple formula for some determinants, and an analogous formula for pfaffians, both of which are polynomial identities. The second involve some expressions that interpolate between determinants and pfaffians. We give several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-31 David Anderson , William Fulton