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We construct geodesics in the Wasserstein space of probability measure along which all the measures have an upper bound on their density that is determined by the densities of the endpoints of the geodesic. Using these geodesics we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Tapio Rajala

The isoperimetric problem with a density or weighting seeks to enclose prescribed weighted volume with minimum weighted perimeter. According to Chambers' recent proof of the log-convex density conjecture, for many densities on…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Eliot Bongiovanni , Alejandro Diaz , Arjun Kakkar , Nat Sothanaphan

Associated to any finite metric space are a large number of objects and quantities which provide some degree of structural or geometric information about the space. In this paper we show that in the setting of subsets of weighted Hamming…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Ian Doust , Anthony Weston

We obtain new sharp isoperimetric inequalities on a Riemannian manifold equipped with a probability measure, whose generalized Ricci curvature is bounded from below (possibly negatively), and generalized dimension and diameter of the convex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-30 Emanuel Milman

This paper gives some relating results for various concepts of convexity in metric spaces such as midpoint convexity, convex structure, uniform convexity and near-uniform convexity, Busemann curvature and its relation to convexity. Some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-08 M De la Sen

In this note we present the solution of some isoperimetric problems in open convex cones of $\R^n$ in which perimeter and volume are measured with respect to certain nonradial weights. Surprisingly, Euclidean balls centered at the origin…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Xavier Cabre , Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

In this paper, we are interested in investigating a weighted variant of Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities involving convex functionals. The approach undertaken makes it possible to refine and reverse certain inequalities already known in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Mustapha Raissouli , Mohamed Chergui , Lahcen Tarik

The classical isoperimetric inequality can be extended to a general normed plane. In the Euclidean plane, the defect in the isoperimetric inequality can be calculated in terms of the signed areas of some singular sets. In this paper we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-23 Rafael Segadas dos Santos , Marcos Craizer

The aim of this paper is to study properties of sections of convex bodies with respect to different types of measures. We present a formula connecting the Minkowski functional of a convex symmetric body K with the measure of its sections.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Artem Zvavitch

We establish a structure theorem for minimizing sequences for the isoperimetric problem on noncompact $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathcal{H}^N)$. Under the sole (necessary) assumption that the measure of unit balls is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Stefano Nardulli , Marco Pozzetta

We prove some isoperimetric type inequalities in warped product manifolds, or more generally, multiply warped product manifolds. We then relate them to inequalities involving the higher order mean-curvature integrals. We also apply our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Kwok-Kun Kwong

In this paper, we investigate the two-weight Hardy inequalities on metric measure space possessing polar decompositions for the case $p=1$ and $1 \leq q <\infty.$ This result complements the Hardy inequalities obtained in \cite{RV} in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Anjali Shriwastawa , Bankteshwar Tiwari

We prove the sharp quantitative stability for a wide class of weighted isoperimetric inequalities. More precisely, we consider isoperimetric inequalities in convex cones with homogeneous weights. Inspired by the proof of such isoperimetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Eleonora Cinti , Federico Glaudo , Aldo Pratelli , Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra

We study, on a weighted Riemannian manifold of Ric$_{N} \geq K > 0$ for $N < -1$, when equality holds in the isoperimetric inequality. Our main theorem asserts that such a manifold is necessarily isometric to the warped product $\mathbb{R}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Cong Hung Mai

The projection onto the intersection of sets generally does not allow for a closed form even when the individual projection operators have explicit descriptions. In this work, we systematically analyze the projection onto the intersection…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-16 Heinz H. Bauschke , Minh N. Bui , Xianfu Wang

We aim to showcase the wide applicability and power of the big pieces and suppression methods in the theory of local $Tb$ theorems. The setting is new: we consider conical square functions with cones $\{x \in \mathbb{R}^n \setminus E: |x-y|…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Henri Martikainen , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Emil Vuorinen

The main purpose of this paper is to establish some isoperimetric type inequalities for mappings induced by the weighted Laplace differential operators. The obtained results of this paper provide improvements and extensions of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Jiaolong Chen , Shaolin Chen , Manzi Huang , Huaqing Zheng

Cone spherical metrics are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many conical singularities on compact Riemann surfaces. A cone spherical metric is called irreducible if each developing map of the metric does not have…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Lingguang Li , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

We prove weighted isoperimetric inequalities for smooth, bounded, and simply connected domains. More precisely, we show that the moment of inertia of inner parallel curves for domains with fixed perimeter attains its maximum for a disk.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Charlotte Dietze , Ayman Kachmar , Vladimir Lotoreichik

On a Riemannian manifold with a positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor, the distance of isoperimetric sets from geodesic balls is quantitatively controlled in terms of the gap between the isoperimetric profile of the manifold and that of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-22 F. Cavalletti , F. Maggi , A. Mondino