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Based on the momentum-resolved Boltzmann equation, we provide self-consistent numerical calculations of the dynamics of conduction electrons in thin noble metal films after linear and non-linear optical excitations with infrared and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Jonas Grumm , Malte Selig , Holger Lange , Andreas Knorr

A nonlinear transformation approach is formulated for the correlated fermions' thermodynamics through a medium-scaling effective action. An auxiliary implicit variable-effective chemical potential is introduced to characterize the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-20 Ji-sheng Chen

We derive, from first principle, the Fokker-Planck equation describing the non-perturbative real-time evolution of a gauge field at high temperatures on the spatial scale $(g^2T)^{-1}$ and the time scale $(g^4T)^{-1}$, where $g$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. T. Son

Continuously graded ferromagnetic thin films represent a new class of magnonic materials, where a spin-wave resonance spectrum can be tuned in resonance frequencies/fields, number of modes and even dispersion law by the magnetic properties…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-26 Igor Yanilkin , Amir Gumarov , Bulat Gabbasov , Roman Yusupov , Lenar Tagirov

We consider the finite-temperature frequency and momentum dependent two-point functions of local operators in integrable quantum field theories. We focus on the case where the zero temperature correlation function is dominated by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 F. H. L. Essler , R. M. Konik

In this paper we consider extensions of the gradient elasticity models proposed earlier by the second author to describe materials with fractional non-locality and fractality using the techniques developed recently by the first author. We…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Vasily E. Tarasov , Elias C. Aifantis

Free Material Optimization (FMO), a branch of topology optimization, in which the design variables are the full constitutive tensors, can provide the most general form of the design problems. Considering the microstructure composed of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Yuki Sato , Teppei Deguchi , Tsuyoshi Nomura , Atsushi Kawamoto

We consider a Hamiltonian description of the vibrations of a clamped, elastic circular plate. The Hamiltonian of this system features a potential energy with two distinct contributions: one that depends on the local mean curvature of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-14 Dennis P. Clougherty , Eliot Heinrich

In this chapter, we demonstrate a general formulation of the Finite Element Method allowing to calculate the diffraction efficiencies from the electromagnetic field diffracted by arbitrarily shaped gratings embedded in a multilayered stack…

Optics · Physics 2013-02-06 Guillaume Demésy , Frédéric Zolla , André Nicolet , Benjamin Vial

The scaling property of the thermodynamic free energy ($\Phi$) of a system at global equilibrium has been examined using a real-time method known as the virial theorem. We demonstrate these scaling properties through a derived relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Sourav Dey

The importance of roughness in the modeling of granular gases has been increasingly considered in recent years. In this paper, a freely evolving homogeneous granular gas of inelastic and rough hard disks or spheres is studied under the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-25 Alberto Megías , Andrés Santos

Thermal properties of graphene monolayers are studied by path-integral molecular dynamics (PIMD) simulations, which take into account the quantization of vibrational modes in the crystalline membrane, and allow one to consider anharmonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-18 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

A theory for the microscopic structure and the vibrational properties of soft sphere glass at finite temperature is presented. With an effective potential, derived here, the phase diagram and vibrational properties are worked out around the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-13 E. DeGiuli , E. Lerner , M. Wyart

The thermal conductivity of Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) can be efficiently designed through topology optimization to obtain thermal meta-structures that actively steer the heat flow. Compared to conventional analytical design…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Chintan Jansari , Stéphane P. A. Bordas , Marco Montemurro , Elena Atroshchenko

While there are several methods, e.g., anharmonic lattice dynamics and normal mode decomposition, to compute the modal lattice vibrational information in perfect crystals, the modal information of vibrations, e.g., vibrational relaxation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-02 Yanguang Zhou

With use of simulated friction force microscopy, we study the effect of varying temperature on the frictional properties of suspended graphene. In contrast with the theory of thermally activated friction on the surfaces of three-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Smolyanitsky

The non-linear parameters of spin-torque oscillators based on a synthetic ferrimagnet free layer (two coupled layers) are computed. The analytical expressions are compared to macrospin simulations in the case of a synthetic ferrimagnet…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-04 Bertrand Lacoste , Miguel Romera , Ursula Ebels , Liliana Buda-Prejbeanu

A thin liquid film falling on a uniformly heated horizontal plate spreads into fingering ripples that can display a complex dynamics ranging from continuous waves, nonlinear spatially localized periodic wave patterns (i.e. rivulet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-29 Remi J. Noumana Issokolo , Alain M. Dikande

A weakly nonlinear spectrum and a strongly nonlinear spectrum coexist in a statistically steady state of elastic wave turbulence. The analytical representation of the nonlinear frequency is obtained by evaluating the extended self-nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-15 Naoto Yokoyama , Masanori Takaoka

Using numerical and analytic methods, we study the time dependent behavior of granular material in a vibrating box. We find, by molecular dynamics simulation, that the temporal fluctuations of the pressure and the height expansion scale in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jysoo Lee
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