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Related papers: The final parsec problem: aligning a binary with a…

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We investigate the effect of black hole spin on warped or misaligned accretion discs - in particular i) whether or not the inner disc edge aligns with the black hole spin and ii) whether the disc can maintain a smooth transition between an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Rebecca Nealon , Daniel Price , Chris Nixon

We argue that resonant friction has a dramatic effect on a disc whose rotation direction is misaligned with that of its host nuclear star cluster. The disc's gravity causes gravitational perturbation of the cluster that in turn exerts a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-24 Yuri Levin

In a high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) a massive star interacts with a neutron-star or black-hole companion in various ways. The gravitational interaction enables the measurement of fundamental parameters such as the mass of both binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Kaper , A. van der Meer

We present a straightforward approach for estimating the final black hole spin of a binary black hole coalescence with arbitrary initial masses and spins. Making some simple assumptions, we estimate the final angular momentum to be the sum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Alessandra Buonanno , Lawrence E. Kidder , Luis Lehner

We discuss the timescales for alignment of black hole and accretion disc spins in the context of binary systems. We show that for black holes that are formed with substantial angular momentum, the alignment timescales are likely to be at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas J. Maccarone

It is usually thought that viscous torque works to align a circumbinary disk with the binary's orbital plane. However, recent numerical simulations suggest that the disk may evolve to a configuration perpendicular to the binary orbit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 J. J. Zanazzi , Dong Lai

We construct stationary, rotating black binaries in general relativity with a positive cosmological constant. We consider identical black holes with either aligned or anti-aligned spins. Both cases have less entropy than the corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Oscar J. C. Dias , Jorge E. Santos , Benson Way

The question whether the interaction of a circumbinary disc with the central binary system leads to shrinking or expansion of the binary orbit has attracted considerable interest as it impacts the evolution of binary black holes and stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Anna B. T. Penzlin , Wilhelm Kley , Hugo Audiffren , Christoph M. Schäfer

In a recent paper Martin & Lubow showed that a circumbinary disc around an eccentric binary can undergo damped nodal oscillations that lead to the polar (perpendicular) alignment of the disc relative to the binary orbit. The disc angular…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-04 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

Fragmentation of highly differentially rotating massive stars that undergo collapse has been suggested as a possible channel for binary black hole formation. Such a scenario could explain the formation of the new population of massive black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-09 Lunan Sun , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

I overview the current understanding of the evolution of massive black hole (MBH) binaries in the center of the host stellar system. One of the main questions is whether the stellar dynamical effect can make the MBH binary hard enough that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Junichiro Makino

The inner parts of an accretion disk around a spinning black hole are forced to align with the spin of the hole by the Bardeen-Petterson effect. Assuming that any jet produced by such a system is aligned with the angular momentum of either…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Priyamvada Natarajan , J. E. Pringle

We consider a scenario for the longest duration gamma ray bursts, resulting from the collapse of a massive star in a close binary system with a companion black hole. The primary black hole born during the core collapse is spun up and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-16 Agnieszka Janiuk , Szymon Charzynski , Patryk Mioduszewski

Motivated by detections of hypervelocity stars that may originate from the Galactic Center, we revist the problem of a binary disruption by a passage near a much more massive point mass. The six order of magnitude mass ratio between the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Re'em Sari , Shiho Kobayashi , Elena M. Rossi

We present a new approach to studying the evolution of massive black hole binaries in a stellar environment. By imposing conservation of total energy and angular momentum in scattering experiments, we find the dissipation forces that are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Yohai Meiron , Ari Laor

We evolve a set of 32 equal-mass black-hole binaries with collinear spins (with intrinsic spin magnitudes $|\vec{S}_{1,2}/m^2_{1,2}|=0.8$) to study the effects of precession in the highly nonlinear plunge and merger regimes. We compare the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-15 Carlos O. Lousto , Yosef Zlochower

We present a research of the time evolution of the redshift of light received from the binary star that moves in the external gravitational field of Kerr black hole. We formulate a method for the solution of inverse problem: calculating of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-24 Stanislav Komarov , Alexander Gorbatsievich

It is widely assumed that a star and its protoplanetary disk are initially aligned, with the stellar equator parallel to the disk plane. When observations reveal a misalignment between stellar rotation and the orbital motion of a planet,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-16 Maria Hjorth , Simon Albrecht , Teruyuki Hirano , Joshua N. Winn , Rebekah I. Dawson , J. J. Zanazzi , Emil Knudstrup , Bun'ei Sato

The dense, clustered environment in which massive stars form can lead to interactions with neighboring stars. It has been hypothesized that collisions and mergers may contribute to the growth of the most massive stars. In this paper we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Nickolas Moeckel , John Bally

The merger process of a binary black hole system can have a strong impact on a circumbinary disk. In the present work we study the effect of both central mass reduction (due to the energy loss through gravitational waves) and a possible…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-09-02 Miguel Megevand , Matthew Anderson , Juhan Frank , Eric W. Hirschmann , Luis Lehner , Steven L. Liebling , Patrick M. Motl , David Neilsen