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Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on Cu foil is one of the most promising methods to produce graphene samples despite of introducing numerous grain boundaries into the perfect graphene lattice. A rich variety of GB structures can be realized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Péter Vancsó , Géza I. Márk , Philippe Lambin , Alexandre Mayer , Chanyong Hwang , László P. Biró

An extraordinary low vacuum barrier height of 2.30 eV has been found on the zigzag-edge of graphene terminated with the secondary amine via the ab initio calculation. This edge structure has a flat band of edge states attached to the gamma…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-05 Weiliang Wang , Zhibing Li

Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images are obtained for the first time on few layer and twisted multilayer epitaxial graphene states synthesized on n+ 6H-SiC a-plane non-polar surface. The twisted graphene is determined to have a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Xu , M. L. Ackerman , S. D. Barber , J. K. Schoelz , P. M. Thibado , V. D. Wheeler , L. O. Nyakiti , R. L. Myers-Ward , C. R. Eddy , D. K. Gaskill

The intriguing properties of graphene, a two-dimensional material composed of a honeycomb lattice of carbon atoms, have attracted a great deal of interest in recent years. Specifically, the fact that electrons in graphene behave as massless…

Control of the edge topology of graphene nanostructures is critical to graphene-based electronics. A means of producing atomically smooth zigzag edges using electronic current has recently been demonstrated in experiments [Jia et al.,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Mads Engelund , Joachim Furst , Mads Brandbyge , Antti-Pekka Jauho

Graphene nanopatterning on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) has previously been shown using both atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) based techniques, including folding of intrinsic step edges and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Kim Akius , Jan van Ruitenbeek

The electronic and crystallographic structure of the graphene/Rh(111) moir\'e lattice is studied via combination of density-functional theory calculations and scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopy (STM and AFM). Whereas the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-18 E. N. Voloshina , Yu. S. Dedkov , S. Torbruegge , A. Thissen , M. Fonin

We combine experimental observations by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT) to reveal the most stable edge structures of graphene on Ni(111) as well as the role of stacking-driven activation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-04 A. Garcia-Lekue , M. Olle , D. Sanchez-Portal , J. J. Palacios , A. Mugarza , G. Ceballos , P. Gambardella

In this work, systematic constant-bias, variable-current scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) measurements and STM simulations from density-functional theory are made, yielding critical insights into the spatial structure of electrons in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-10 P. Xu , Y. Yang , S. D. Barber , M. L. Ackerman , J. K. Schoelz , I. A. Kornev , S. Barraza-Lopez , L. Bellaiche , P. M. Thibado

We present a comprehensive study of graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition on copper single crystals with exposed (100), (110) and (111) faces. Direct examination of the as-grown graphene by Raman spectroscopy using a range of visible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Otakar Frank , Jana Vejpravova , Vaclav Holy , Ladislav Kavan , Martin Kalbac

Edge engineering is important for both fundamental research and applications as the device size decreases to nanometer scale. This is especially the case for graphene because a graphene edge shows totally different electronic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-14 Taisuke Ochi , Masahiro Kamada , Takamoto Yokosawa , Kozo Mukai , Jun Yoshinobu , Tomohiro Matsui

Graphene-based nanostructures exhibit a vast range of exciting electronic properties that are absent in extended graphene. For example, quantum confinement in carbon nanotubes and armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) leads to the opening…

Linear conductance of junctions formed by graphene flakes with order of nanometer-thick electrodes attached at the corners of the flakes is studied. The explored structures have sizes up to 20000 atoms and the conductance is studied as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-08 Martin Konôpka

We investigate the electronic structure of terraces of single layer graphene (SLG) by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) on samples grown by thermal decomposition of 6H-SiC(0001) crystals in ultra-high vacuum. We focus on the perturbations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-18 A. Mahmood , P. Mallet , J. -Y. Veuillen

Recent scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STM) experiments display images with star and ellipsoidal like features resulting from unique geometrical arrangements of a few adsorbed hydrogen atoms on graphite. Based on first-principles STM…

The electronic properties of twisted bilayer graphene on SiC substrate were studied via combination of transport measurements and scanning tunneling microscopy. We report the observation of enhanced intervalley scattering from one Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 Lan Meng , Zhao-Dong Chu , Yanfeng Zhang , Ji-Yong Yang , Rui-Fen Dou , Jia-Cai Nie , Lin He

Magnetic order emerging in otherwise non-magnetic materials as carbon is a paradigmatic example of a novel type of s-p electron magnetism predicted to be of exceptional high-temperature stability. It has been demonstrated that atomic scale…

By using analytical solution of a tight-binding model for armchair nanoribbons, it is confirmed that the solution represents the standing wave formed by intervalley scattering and that pseudospin is invariant under the scattering. The phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-14 K. Sasaki , K. Wakabayashi , T. Enoki

We use low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM), low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) to study different orientations of single-layer graphene sheets on Ir(111). The most-abundant orientation has…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-14 Elena Loginova , Shu Nie , Konrad Thurmer , Norman C. Bartelt , Kevin F. McCarty

We report a confocal Raman study on edges of single layer graphene. It is found that edge orientations could be identified by G mode besides D mode. We observe that G mode at edges of single layer graphene exhibits polar behaviors and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-03 Chunxiao Cong , Ting Yu , Haomin Wang