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In characteristic $p>0$ and for $q$ a power of $p$, we compute the number of nonplanar rational curves of arbitrary degrees on a smooth Hermitian surface of degree $q+1$ under the assumption that the curves have a parametrization given by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Norifumi Ojiro

The Severi variety $V_{d,n}$ of plane curves of a given degree $d$ and exactly $n$ nodes admits a map to the Hilbert scheme $\mathbb{P}^{2[n]}$ of zero-dimensional subschemes of $\mathbb{P}^2$ of degree $n$. This map assigns to every curve…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Cesar Lozano Huerta , Tim Ryan

It is proved that on a smooth algebraic variety, fibered into cubic surfaces over the projective line and sufficiently ``twisted'' over the base, there is only one pencil of rational surfaces -- that is, this very pencil of cubics. In…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Aleksandr V. Pukhlikov

We give generators for the nef cone and the cone of curves of rational surfaces obtained by blowing-up the complex projective plane at a set of points $\mathcal{B} \cup \mathcal{D}$, where $\mathcal{B}$ is the set of (proper and infinitely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Carlos-Jesús Moreno-Ávila , Elvira Pérez-Callejo

In the long paper "Family Blowup formula, Admissible Graphs and the Enumeration of Singular Curves (I)" (appearing in JDG), the author solved the enumeration problem of nodal (or general singular) curve counting on algebraic surfaces by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ai-Ko Liu

Given a real algebraic curve, embedded in projective space, we study the computational problem of deciding whether there exists a hyperplane meeting the curve in real points only. More generally, given any divisor on such a curve, we may…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Huu Phuoc Le , Dimitri Manevich , Daniel Plaumann

We establish Green's syzygy conjecture for classes of covers of curves of higher Clifford dimension. These curves have an infinite number of minimal pencils, in particular they do not verify a well-known Brill-Noether theoretic sufficient…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Marian Aprodu , Gavril Farkas

In this paper we prove that Arnold Surfaces of all real algebraic curves of even degree with non-empty real part are standard (Rokhlin's Conjecture). There is an obvious connection with classification of Arnold Surfaces up to isotopy of S^4…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Nicou

Computing the topology of an algebraic plane curve $\mathcal{C}$ means to compute a combinatorial graph that is isotopic to $\mathcal{C}$ and thus represents its topology in $\mathbb{R}^2$. We prove that, for a polynomial of degree $n$ with…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Michael Kerber , Michael Sagraloff

Let $C$ be a smooth projective complex curve of genus $g \geq 2$. We investigate the Brill-Noether locus consisting of stable bundles of rank 2 and determinant $L$ of odd degree $d$ having at least $k$ independent sections. This locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-15 H. Lange , P. E. Newstead , V. Strehl

A quadric in $\R P^3$ cuts a curve of degree 6 on a cubic surface in $\R P^3$. The papers classifies the nonsingular curves cut in this way on non-singular cubic surfaces up to homeomorphism. Two issues new in the study related to the first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-03 G. Mikhalkin

The restrictions on the topology of nonsingular plane projective real algebraic curves of odd degree, obtained by O. Viro and the author in the paper published in the early 90s, are extended to flexible curves lying on an almost complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-29 V. I. Zvonilov

We study the existence of linear series on curves lying on an Enriques surface and general in their complete linear system. Using a method that works also below the Bogomolov-Reider range, we compute, in all cases, the gonality of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-31 Andreas Leopold Knutsen , Angelo Felice Lopez

We define a suitably tame class of singular symplectic curves in 4-manifolds, namely those whose singularities are modeled on complex curve singularities. We study the corresponding symplectic isotopy problem, with a focus on rational…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Marco Golla , Laura Starkston

This paper is motivated by the real symplectic isotopy problem : does there exists a nonsingular real pseudoholomorphic curve not isotopic in the projective plane to any real algebraic curve of the same degree? Here, we focus our study on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erwan Brugalle

Let (S,H) be a polarized K3 surface. We define Brill-Noether filtration on moduli spaces of vector bundles on S. Assume that (c_1(E),H) > 0 for a sheaf E in the moduli space. We give a formula for the expected dimension of the Brill-Noether…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim Leyenson

We consider $(1,1)$-surfaces, namely, minimal compact complex surfaces $S$ with $p_g (S) =K_S^2=1$: for these the bicanonical map is a covering of degree $4$ of the plane $\mathbb{P}^2$. And we answer a question posed by Meng Chen, whether…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Fabrizio Catanese , Noah Ruhland

We obtain an explicit formula for the number of rational cuspidal curves of a given degree on a del-Pezzo surface that pass through an appropriate number of generic points of the surface. This enumerative problem is expressed as an Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Indranil Biswas , Shane D'Mello , Ritwik Mukherjee , Vamsi Pingali

Let $L$ be a line bundle on a K3 or Enriques surface. We give a vanishing theorem for $H^1(L)$ that, unlike most vanishing theorems, gives necessary and sufficient geometrical conditions for the vanishing. This result is essential in our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-22 A. L. Knutsen , A. F. Lopez

Let X be a smooth curve of genus g. When pi>=3g and d>=pi-2g+1 we show the existence of a double covering gamma:C-->X where C a smooth curve of genus pi with a base-point-free pencil of degree d which is not the pull-back of a pencil on X.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Fuentes Garcia