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Related papers: WMAP Constraints On K-Inflation

200 papers

We analyze the spectrum of density perturbations generated in models of the recently discovered "D-cceleration" mechanism of inflation. In this scenario, strong coupling quantum field theoretic effects sum to provide a DBI-like action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Eva Silverstein , David Tong

We study multi-field Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation models, taking into account the NS-NS and R-R bulk fields present in generic flux compactifications. We compute the second-order action, which governs the behaviour of linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer

We study the non-gaussianity from the bispectrum in multi-field inflation models with a general kinetic term. The models include the multi-field K-inflation and the multi-field Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation as special cases. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-07 Frederico Arroja , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kazuya Koyama

We consider the Einstein equations within the DBI scenario for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime without a cosmological constant. We derive the inflationary scenario by applying the symmetry transformations which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 L. P. Chimento , R. Lazkoz , M. G. Richarte

We study a possible amplification mechanism for the curvature perturbations generated during inflation by a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflaton in the presence of a sharp feature in the warp factor. The large growth resulting in the scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-02 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi

An alternative scenario about the phenomenology of primordial Universe is k-inflation. According to this concept, inflation can be achieved by nonstandard kinetic term of scalar field, namely the inflaton. In this project we focus on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

Stochastic effects during inflation can be addressed by averaging the quantum inflaton field over Hubble-patch sized domains. The averaged field then obeys a Langevin-type equation into which short-scale fluctuations enter as a noise term.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Larissa Lorenz , Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We derive constraints on the tensor to scalar ratio and on the background charge of the warped throat for DBI inflation driven by D5- and D7-branes wrapped over cycles of the throat. It is shown that the background charge well beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama , Shunichiro Kinoshita

We study the inflation in a model with a Gauss-Bonnet term which is non-minimally coupled to a DBI field. We study the spectrum of the primordial perturbations in detail. The non-Gaussianity of this model is considered and the amplitude of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi

We consider an intermediate Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflationary model in the presence of a minimal measurable length in the theory. We show that, the presence of a minimal measurable length modifies the definitions of the scalar and tensor…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Narges Rashidi , Maryam Roushan , Kourosh Nozari

We extract parameters relevant for distinguishing among single-field inflation models from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) data set, and from a combination of the WMAP data and seven other Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 William H. Kinney , Edward W. Kolb , Alessandro Melchiorri , Antonio Riotto

We propose a warm inflationary model in the context of relativistic D-brane inflation in a warped throat, which has Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term and is coupled to radiation through a dissipation term. The perturbation freezes at the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-23 Yi-Fu Cai , James B. Dent , Damien A. Easson

We reconsider the original model of quadratic hybrid inflation in light of the WMAP three-year results and study the possibility of obtaining a spectral index of primordial density perturbations, $n_s$, smaller than one from this model. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso

In this paper, we consider two case examples of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) generalizations of canonical large-field inflation models, characterized by a reduced sound speed, $c_{S} < 1$. The reduced speed of sound lowers the tensor-scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Nina K. Stein , William H. Kinney

We study inflation driven by a slow-rolling inflaton field, characterised by a quadratic potential, and incorporating radiative corrections within the context of supergravity. In this model the energy scale of inflation is not overly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) constraints on string inspired ''brane inflation'' are investigated. Here, the inflaton field is interpreted as the distance between two branes placed in a flux-enriched background geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Larissa Lorenz , Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

Recent fits of cosmological parameters by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) measurement favor a primordial scalar spectrum with varying index. This result, if stands, could severely constrain inflation model buildings. Most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bo Feng , Mingzhe Li , Ren-Jie Zhang , Xinmin Zhang

We consider the prospects of probing features in the primordial power spectrum with future Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization measurements. In the scope of the inflationary scenario, such features in the spectrum can be produced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-05 Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Daniela Paoletti , Mario Ballardini , Fabio Finelli , Arman Shafieloo , George F. Smoot , Alexei A. Starobinsky

In light of the five-year data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), we discuss models of inflation based on the pseudo Nambu-Goldstone potential predicted in five-dimensional gauge theories for different backgrounds: flat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Gonzalez Felipe , N. M. C. Santos

Inflationary models within string theory exhibit unusual scalar field dynamics involving non-minimal kinetic terms and generically referred to as k-inflation. In this situation, the standard slow-roll approach used to determine the behavior…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-08 Christophe Ringeval