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We build on the description of left congruences on an inverse semigroup in terms of the kernel and trace due to Petrich and Rankin. The notion of an inverse kernel for a left congruence is developed. Various properties of both the trace and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Matthew Brookes

A subset $U$ of a set $S$ with a binary operation is called {\it avoidable} if $S$ can be partitioned into two subsets $A$ and $B$ such that no element of $U$ can be written as a product of two distinct elements of $A$ or as the product of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-06-26 Nandor Sieben

We continue the study of permutations of a finite regular semigroup that map each element to one of its inverses, providing a complete description in the case of semigroups whose idempotent generated subsemigroup is a union of groups. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Peter M. Higgins

We curry the elementary arithmetic operations of addition and multiplication to give monotone injections on N, and describe & study the inverse monoids that arise from also considering their generalised inverses. This leads to well-known…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Peter M. Hines

In this paper, the complete algebraic structure of finite semisimple group algebra of a normally monomial group is described. The main result is illustrated by computing the explicit Wedderburn decomposition of finite semisimple group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Shalini Gupta , Sugandha Maheshwary

In this article we study left I-orders in the bicyclic monoid $\mathcal{B}$. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a subsemigroup of $\mathcal{B}$ to be a left I-oreder in $\mathcal{B}$. We then prove that any left I-order in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Nassraddin Ghroda

Semifields are semirings in which every nonzero element has a multiplicative inverse. A rough classification uses the characteristic of the semifield, that is the isomorphism type of the semifield generated by the two neutral elements. For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Guillaume Tahar

In this paper we consider a semitopological $\alpha$-bicyclic monoid $\mathcal{B}_{\alpha}$ and prove that it is algebraically isomorphic to a semigroup of all order isomorphisms between the principal upper sets of the ordinal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-09 Serhii Bardyla

We develop a structure theory of connected solvable spherical subgroups in semisimple algebraic groups. Based on this theory, we obtain an explicit classification of all such subgroups up to conjugation.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Roman Avdeev

As an appropriate generalisation of the features of the classical (Schein) theory of representations of inverse semigroups in $\mathscr{I}_{X}$, a theory of representations of inverse semigroups by homomorphisms into complete atomistic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-22 D. G. FitzGerald

Given a finite connected bipartite graph, finite-dimensional indecomposable semisimple Leibniz algebras are constructed. Furthermore, any finite-dimensional indecomposable semisimple Leibniz algebra admits a similar construction.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Rustam Turdibaev

The authors [3] proved that the endomorphism semiring of a nontrivial semilattice is always subdirectly irreducible and described its monolith. Here we prove that the endomorphism semiring of a commutative inverse semigroup with at least…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-18 M. K. Sen , S. K. Maity , Sumanta Das

In this paper we prove that every automorphism of the semigroup of invertible matrices with nonnegative elements over a linearly oredered associative ring on some specially defined subgroup concides with the composition of an inner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elena I. Bunina , Alexandr V. Mikhalev

We prove that, up to isomorphism and anti-isomorphism, there are only two semigroups which are the union of two copies of the free monogenic semigroup. Similarly, there are only nine semigroups which are the union of three copies of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-04 N. Abu-Ghazalh , J. D. Mitchell , Y. Péresse , N. Ruškuc

The binary products of right, left or double division in semigroups that are semilattices of groups give interesting groupoid structures that are in one to one correspondence with semigroups that are semilattices of groups. This work is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-03 R. A. R. Monzo

In the paper we study inverse semigroups $\mathscr{B}(G)$, $\mathscr{B}^+(G)$, $\bar{\mathscr{B}}(G)$ and $\bar{\mathscr{B}}\,^+(G)$ which are generated by partial monotone injective translations of a positive cone of a linearly ordered…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Oleg Gutik , Dušan Pagon , Kateryna Pavlyk

We identify those elements of the homeomorphism group of the circle that can be expressed as a composite of two involutions.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Nick Gill , Anthony G. O'Farrell , Ian Short

We augment the body of existing results on embedding finite semigroups of a certain type into 2-generator finite semigroups of the same type. The approach adopted applies to finite semigroups the idempotents of which form a band and also to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Peter M. Higgins

This is an account of the theory of inverse semigroups, assuming only that the reader knows the basics of semigroup theory.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Mark V. Lawson

An inverse semigroup $S$ is a semigroup in which every element has a unique inverse in the sense of semigroup theory, that is, if $a \in S$ then there exists a unique $b\in S$ such that $a = aba$ and $b = bab$. We say that an inverse…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-14 Thomas Quinn-Gregson