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We show that qubits traveling along closed timelike curves are a resource that a party can exploit to distinguish perfectly any set of quantum states. As a result, an adversary with access to closed timelike curves can break any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Todd A. Brun , Jim Harrington , Mark M. Wilde

Since its discovery quantum teleportation has often been seen as a manifestation, indeed the epitome, of the very paradoxical and mysterious nature of quantum theory itself. It is commonly regarded as genuinely quantum and essentially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-06-11 Berry Groisman

We introduce a quantum mechanical model of time travel which includes two figurative beam splitters in order to induce feedback to earlier times. This leads to a unique solution to the paradox where one could kill one's grandfather in that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Daniel M. Greenberger , Karl Svozil

We show that recent results on the interaction of causality-respecting particles with particles on closed timelike curves derived in [Phys. Rev. A 82, 062330 (2010)] depend on ambiguous assumption about the form of the state which is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-24 Waldemar Klobus , Andrzej Grudka , Antoni Wojcik

A condition proposed by David Deutsch to describe analogues of processes in the presence of closed timelike curves (D-CTC condition) in bipartite quantum systems is investigated within the framework of local relativistic quantum field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-08 Rainer Verch

In orthodox quantum theory the observables of spacelike separated quantum systems commute. I shall call this the commutation constraint. It severely limits quantum theory's explanatory power. For instance, the constraint cannot be met in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-06 Samuel Kuypers

Classical particles driven through periodically modulated potential energy landscapes are predicted to follow a Devil's staircase hierarchy of commensurate trajectories depending on the orientation of the driving force. Recent experiments…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ajay Gopinathan , David G. Grier

Within the scheme of conformal cyclic cosmology (CCC), information can be transmitted from aeon to aeon. Accordingly, the "Fermi paradox" and the SETI programme - of communication by remote civilizations - may be examined from a novel…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-05 V. G. Gurzadyan , R. Penrose

In a temporal network with discrete time-labels on its edges, entities and information can only ``flow'' along sequences of edges whose time-labels are non-decreasing (resp. increasing), i.e. along temporal (resp. strict temporal) paths.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-01-29 George B. Mertzios , Hendrik Molter , Malte Renken , Paul G. Spirakis , Philipp Zschoche

It is known that there exist non-local correlations that respect no-signaling criterion, but violate Bell-type inequalities more than quantum-mechanical correlations. Such super quantum correlations were introduced as the Popescu-Rohrlich…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 Indranil Chakrabarty , Tanumoy Pramanik , Arun K Pati , Pankaj Agrawal

We establish the existence of wave-like solutions to spatially coupled graphical models which, in the large size limit, can be characterized by a one-dimensional real-valued state. This is extended to a proof of the threshold saturation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Shrinivas Kudekar , Tom Richardson , Ruediger Urbanke

We show that a quantum clock cannot be teleported without prior synchronization between sender and receiver: every protocol using a finite amount of entanglement and an arbitrary number of rounds of classical communication will necessarily…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-26 G. Chiribella , V. Giovannetti , L. Maccone , P. Perinotti

The connectionist temporal classification (CTC) enables end-to-end sequence learning by maximizing the probability of correctly recognizing sequences during training. The outputs of a CTC-trained model tend to form a series of spikes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-08 Hongzhu Li , Weiqiang Wang

We show that, by utilising temporal quantum correlations as expressed by pseudo-density operators (PDOs), it is possible to recover formally the standard quantum dynamical evolution as a sequence of teleportations in time. We demonstrate…

Closed timelike curves (CTCs) challenge our conception of causality by allowing information to loop back into its own past. Any consistent description of such scenarios must avoid time-travel paradoxes while respecting the no-new-physics…

We present an elementary derivation and generalisation of a recently reported method of simulating feedback in open quantum systems. We use our generalised method to simulate systems with multiple delays, as well as cascaded systems with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 S. J. Whalen , A. L. Grimsmo , H. J. Carmichael

In a recent paper, Mallett found a solution of the Einstein equations in which closed timelike curves (CTC's) are present in the empty space outside an infinitely long cylinder of light moving in circular paths around an axis. Here we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ken D. Olum , Allen Everett

We consider the problem of a semiclassical description of quantum chaotic transport, when a tunnel barrier is present in one of the leads. Using a semiclassical approach formulated in terms of a matrix model, we obtain transport moments as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-06 Pedro H. S. Bento , Marcel Novaes

Time-evolving graphs arise frequently when modeling complex dynamical systems such as social networks, traffic flow, and biological processes. Developing techniques to identify and analyze communities in these time-varying graph structures…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Maia Trower , Nataša Djurdjevac Conrad , Stefan Klus

While the possibility of time travel in physics is still debated, the explosive growth of virtual-reality simulations opens up new possibilities to rigorously explore such time travel and its consequences in the digital domain. Here we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-09-28 Doron Friedman
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