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Let $u$ minimize the functional $F(u) = \int_\Omega f(\nabla u(x))\, dx$ in the class of convex functions $u : \Omega \to {\mathbb R}$ satisfying $0 \le u \le M$, where $\Omega \subset {\mathbb R}^2$ is a compact convex domain with nonempty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Alexander Plakhov

Let $\phi(x)=\sum \alpha_n x^n$ be a formal power series with real coefficients, and let $D$ denote differentiation. It is shown that "for every real polynomial $f$ there is a positive integer $m_0$ such that $\phi(D)^mf$ has only real…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Min-Hee Kim , Young-One Kim

We introduce the notion of Caputo-Fabrizio left and right derivatives. We present sufficient conditions for the existence of symmetric positive solutions for the following Caputo-Fabrizio fractional singular integro-differential boundary…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Naseer Ahmad Asif

We study the non-existence, existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to the following nonlinear Kirchhoff equation:% \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -M\left( \int_{\mathbb{R}^{3}}\left\vert \nabla u\right\vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Han-Su Zhang , Tiexiang Li , Tsung-fang Wu

Denote by $M_n$ the set of $n\times n$ complex matrices. Let $f: M_n \rightarrow [0,\infty)$ be a continuous map such that $f(\mu UAU^*)= f(A)$ for any complex unit $\mu$, $A \in M_n$ and unitary $U \in M_n$, $f(X)=0$ if and only if $X=0$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Jianlian Cui , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon

For $0<\lambda \leq 1$, let ${\mathcal U}(\lambda)$ denote the family of functions $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_nz^n$ analytic in the unit disk $\ID$ satisfying the condition $\left |\left (\frac{z}{f(z)}\right )^{2}f'(z)-1\right |<\lambda…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Saminathan Ponnusamy , Karl-Joachim Wirths

We study existence and multiplicity of positive solutions of the following class of nonlocal scalar field equations: \begin{equation} \tag{$\mathcal{P}$} \left\{\begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^s u + u &= a(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Mousomi Bhakta , Souptik Chakraborty , Debdip Ganguly

Let the metric space $\mathbb R^n \setminus \sim$ be the metric space of $n$-sized unordered tuples of real numbers. In the following, it will be shown that if a function $\varphi: \mathbb R^m \to \mathbb R^n \setminus \sim$ is continuous,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Adrian Fellhauer

We construct a positive function $u$ supported and solving $(-\Delta)^{s}u=0$ in a Lipschitz cone. Such a function is unique up to a constant multiplication. Moreover, we show that it is homogeneous of some degree $0<\alpha<2s$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Chilin Zhang

In this work we study the following classical still challenging Calculus problem: {\it If $f:(0,\infty)\to\mathbb{R}$ is a continuous function, for which the sequence $\{f(nx)\}$ tends to zero, for every positive $x$, as $n$ tends to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Sophia Smyrli

Let $\mathbb{F}\subset \mathbb{K}$ be fields with characteristic zero, $n$ be a positive integer and $\kappa\in \mathbb{K}$. In this paper, we determine those monomials $f\colon \mathbb{F}\to \mathbb{K}$ of degree $n$ for which \[ f(x^{2})=…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Eszter Gselmann , Mehak Iqbal

Let $f$ be a real-valued function defined on $\mathbb{R}$, with $f(0) \neq 0$ and which is not constant in non empty open intervals. We prove the equations \begin{equation}\label{edif} \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} (-\Delta )^{s}u & = & f(u),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 José Villa-Morales

We prove that for any $\alpha\in[0,\omega_1)$ there exists a strongly separately continuous function $f:\ell_\infty\to [0,1]$ such that $f$ belongs to the $(\alpha+1)$'th /$(\alpha+2)$'th/ Baire class and does not belong to the $\alpha$'th…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Olena Karlova , Tomáš Visnyai

In this paper, we first prove some propositions of Sobolev spaces defined on a locally finite graph $G=(V,E)$, which are fundamental when dealing with equations on graphs under the variational framework. Then we consider a nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Xiaoli Han , Mengqiu Shao , Liang Zhao

It is proved that a differentiable with respect to each variable function $f:\mathbb R^2\to\mathbb R$ is a solution of the equation $ \frac{\partial u}{\partial x} + \frac{\partial u}{\partial y}=0$ if and only if there exists a function…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-25 V. K. Maslyuchenko , V. V. Mykhaylyuk

It is established existence and multiplicity of solution for the following class of quasilinear elliptic problems $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta_\Phi u = \lambda a(x) |u|^{q-2}u + |u|^{p-2}u, & x\in\Omega, u = 0, & x \in \partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Edcarlos D. Silva , Marcos L. M. Carvalho , Leszek Gasinski , João R. Santos Júnior

Fix $N\in\mathbb N$ and assume that for every $n\in\{1,\ldots, N\}$ the functions $f_n\colon[0,1]\to[0,1]$ and $g_n\colon[0,1]\to\mathbb R$ are Lebesgue measurable, $f_n$ is almost everywhere approximately differentiable with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Janusz Morawiec , Thomas Zürcher

We construct a function $u \in W^{1,1}_{\mathrm{loc}} (B(0,1))$ which is a solution to $\Div (A \nabla u)=0$ in the sense of distributions, where $A$ is continuous and $u \not \in W^{1,p}_{\mathrm{loc}} (B(0,1))$ for $p > 1$. We also give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Tianling Jin , Vladimir Maz'ya , Jean Van Schaftingen

In this paper we study the existence of solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems ({\phi}(u' ))' = f(t,u,u'), l(u,u')=0 where l(u,u') =0 denotes the Dirichlet or mixed conditions on [0, T], {\phi} is a bounded, singular or classic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Dionicio Pastor Dallos Santos

In this paper, we study existence, multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for the following class of quasilinear problems \[ - \Delta_{\Phi}u + V(\epsilon x)\phi(\vert u\vert)u = f(u)\quad \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N} \,\,\,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Claudianor O. Alves , Ailton R. Silva