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We present a stochastic version of the Cucker-Smale flocking dynamics based on a markovian $N$-particle system of pair interactions with unbounded and, in general, non-Lipschitz continuous interaction potential. We establish the infinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Martin Friesen , Oleksandr Kutoviy

We present a local framework for investigating non-unitary evolution groups pertinent to effective field theories in general semi-classical spacetimes. Our approach is based on a rigorous local stability analysis of the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 Ka Hei Choi , Stefan Hofmann , Marc Schneider

For nonuniform exponentially bounded evolution families defined on Banach spaces, we introduce a class of Banach function spaces, whose norms are completely determined by the nonuniform behaviour of the corresponding evolution family. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Nicolae Lupa , Liviu Horia Popescu

Time-dependent potentials are common in galactic systems that undergo significant evolution, interactions, or encounters with other galaxies, or when there are dynamic processes like star formation and merging events. Recent studies show…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-04 Eduárd Illés , Dániel Jánosi , Tamás Kovács

In this paper, we investigate a class of nonlinear impulsive stochastic differential evolution equations with infinite delay in Banach space. Based on the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem, sufficient conditions of the existence of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Shufen Zhao , Minghui Song

Electrostatic structures have been observed in many regions of space plasmas, including the solar wind, the magnetosphere, the auroral acceleration region. One possible theoretical description of some of these structures is the concept of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 C. S. Ng

We present a study of dynamical scaling and front motion in a one dimensional system that describes Rayleigh-Benard convection in a rotating cell. We use a model of three competing modes proposed by Busse and Heikes to which spatial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Gallego , M. San Miguel , R. Toral

Considering an exactly solvable local quantum theory of a scalar field interacting with a $\delta$-shaped time-dependent potential we calculate the Bogoliubov coefficients analytically and determine the spectrum of created particles. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

In two spatial dimensions, there are very few global existence results for the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation. The majority of the few results in the literature are strongly anisotropic, i.e. are results of thin-domain type. In the spatially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-03 David M. Ambrose , Anna L. Mazzucato

We introduce a systematic method for extracting multivariable universal scaling functions and critical exponents from data. We exemplify our insights by analyzing simulations of avalanches in an interface using simulations from a driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-06 Yan-Jiun Chen , Stefanos Papanikolaou , James P. Sethna , Stefano Zapperi , Gianfranco Durin

This paper describes the application of finite-size scaling concepts to domain growth in systems with a non-conserved order parameter. A finite-size scaling ansatz for the time-dependent order parameter distribution function is proposed,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Nigel. B. Wilding , Christian Muenkel , Dieter W. Heermann

Time evolution of quantum systems is accelerated by the fast-forward scaling. We reformulate the method to study systems in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space. For several simple systems, we explicitly construct the acceleration potential.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-24 Kazutaka Takahashi

We consider the unitary time evolution of continuous quantum mechanical systems confined to a cavity in contact with a finite bath of variable size. Measures for Markovianity for such finite system-bath configurations are developed in terms…

A kinetic model for the elasto-plastic dynamics of a flowing jammed material is proposed, which takes the form of a non-local -- Boltzmann-like -- kinetic equation for the stress distribution function. Coarse-graining this equation yields a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Lyderic Bocquet , Annie Colin , Armand Ajdari

In this paper we have considered the particle creation in the spatially closed Robertson-Walker space-time. We considered a real massive scalar field which conformally coupled to the Robertson-Walker background. With the dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Setare

A semiclassical approach based on the WKB-Maslov method is developed for the kinetic ionization equation in dense plasma with approximations characteristic of metal vapor active media excited by a contracted discharge. We develop the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Alexander V. Shapovalov , Anton E. Kulagin

We consider a continuum model for the dynamics of systems of self propelling particles with kinematic constraints on the velocities. The model aims to be analogous to a discrete algorithm used in works by T. Vicsek et al. In this paper we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-12-16 V. I. Ratushnaya , V. L. Kulinskii , A. V. Zvelindovsky , D. Bedeaux

In our model of quantum gravity the quantum development of a Cauchy hypersurface is governed by a wave equation derived as the result of a canonical quantization process. To find physically interesting solutions of the wave equation we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-23 Claus Gerhardt

We study the emergence of pattern formation and chaotic dynamics in the one-dimensional (1D) generalized Kuramoto-Sivashinsky (gKS) equation by means of a time-series analysis, in particular a nonlinear forecasting method which is based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-02-19 H. Gotoda , M. Pradas , S. Kalliadasis

The kinetic approach to the formation of the filaments in the large-scale matter distribution in the Universe is considered within the Vlasov formalism. The structures arise due to the self-consistent dynamics, along with the repulsive term…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-19 V. G. Gurzadyan , N. N. Fimin , V. M. Chechetkin
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