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We take dissipation into account in the derivation of the Casimir energy formula between two objects placed in a surrounding medium. The dissipation channels are considered explicitly in order to take advantage of the unitarity of the full…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-29 R. Guérout , G. -L. Ingold , A. Lambrecht , S. Reynaud

The survey summarizes briefly the results obtained recently in the Casimir effect studies considering the following subjects: i) account of the material characteristics of the media and their influence on the vacuum energy (for example,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Nesterenko

The survey summarizes briefly the results obtained recently in the Casimir effect studies considering the following subjects: i) account of the material characteristics of the media and their influence on the vacuum energy (for example,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Nesterenko

General relations for electromagnetic field energy outside the transparency domain are proposed. It is shown that charged particle contribution to the energy of electromagnetic perturbations in the general case can be described in terms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-27 A. G. Zagorodny , S. A. Trigger , A. I. Momot

The original Casimir effect results from the difference in the vacuum energies of the electromagnetic field, between that in a region of space with boundary conditions and that in the same region without boundary conditions. In this paper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel Muller , Helio V. Fagundes

We derive a generalized Minkowski Energy Momentum Tensor for a monochromatic wave in a lossless medium exhibiting temporal and spatial dispersion. The Energy Momentum Tensor is then related to familiar expressions for energy density and…

General Physics · Physics 2016-04-11 Chris Fietz

The Casimir effect describes the attractive force arising due to quantum fluctuations of the vacuum electromagnetic field between closely spaced conducting plates. Traditionally, zeta-regularization is employed in calculations to address…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Ching-Hsuan Yen

We consider the Casimir energy in a geometry of an infinite magnetodielectric wedge closed by a circularly cylindrical, perfectly conducting arc embedded in another magnetodielectric medium, under the condition that the speed of light be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-01 Simen Adnoy Ellingsen , Iver Brevik , Kimball A. Milton

The Casimir energy of a solid ball (or cavity in an infinite medium) is calculated by a direct frequency summation using the contour integration. The dispersion is taken into account, and the divergences are removed by making use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , I. G. Pirozhenko

The new approach to the theoretical description of the thermal Casimir force between real metals is presented. It uses the plasma-like dielectric permittivity that takes into account the interband transitions of core electrons. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. M. Mostepanenko , B. Geyer

A multiple scattering formulation is used to calculate the force, arising from fluctuating scalar fields, between distinct bodies described by $\delta$-function potentials, so-called semitransparent bodies. (In the limit of strong coupling,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kimball A. Milton , Jef Wagner

The CPT-even sector of the standard model extension amounts to extending Maxwell electrodynamics by a gauge invariant term of the form $- \frac{1}{4} (k _{F}) _{\alpha \beta \mu \nu} F ^{\alpha \beta} F ^{\mu \nu}$, where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 A. Martín-Ruiz , C. A. Escobar

When masless excitations are limited or modified by the presence of material bodies one observes a force atcing between them generally called Casimir force. Such excitations are present in any fluid system close to its true bulk critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-27 Daniel M. Dantchev , Vassil M. Vassilev , Peter A. Djondjorov

Quantum description of mulitiparticle nano-systems is studied in a hot and dense electromagnetic medium. We use renormalization techniques of quantum field theory to show that the electromagnetic properties like electric permittivity and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 Samina S. Masood

In this work, we consider a torque caused by the well known quantum mechanical Casimir effect arising from quantized field fluctuations between plates with inhomogeneous, sharply discontinuous, dielectric properties. While the Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-18 William Long , Lucas Schuermann

We derive the force of the electromagnetic radiation on material objects by a direct application of the Lorentz law of classical electro-dynamics. The derivation is straightforward in the case of solid metals and solid dielectrics, where…

Optics · Physics 2013-12-12 Masud Mansuripur

It is familiar that the Casimir self-energy of a homogeneous dielectric ball is divergent, although a finite self-energy can be extracted through second order in the deviation of the permittivity from the vacuum value. The exception occurs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-02 Kimball Milton , Iver Brevik

The most general expressions of the stored energies for time-harmonic electromagnetic fields are derived from the time-domain Poynting theorem, and are valuable in characterizing the energy storage and transport properties of complex media.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Wen Geyi

In a recent series of papers, Schwinger discussed a process that he called the Dynamical Casimir Effect. The key essence of this effect is the change in zero-point energy associated with any change in a dielectric medium. (In particular, if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. E. Carlson , C. Molina-Paris , J. Perez-Mercader , Matt Visser

Zero-point fluctuations in quantum fields give rise to observable forces between material bodies, the so-called Casimir forces. In this lecture I present some results of the theory of the Casimir effect, primarily formulated in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Kimball A. Milton