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Several properties of canonical quantum gravity modify space-time structures, sometimes to the degree that no effective line elements exist to describe the geometry. An analysis of solutions, for instance in the context of black holes, then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-04 Martin Bojowald , George M. Paily , Juan D. Reyes , Rakesh Tibrewala

Black holes are often characterized by event horizons, following the literature that laid the mathematical foundations of the subject in the 1970s. However black hole event horizons have two fundamental conceptual limitations. First, they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-21 Abhay Ashtekar

We argue that the formation of a Schwarzschild black hole via Datt-Oppenheimer-Snyder type gravitational collapse must be accompanied by a change in topology upon formation of the event horizon which physically separates matter in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-31 Sabbir Rahman

There is robust observational evidence supporting the existence of $5 - 20$ $M_\odot$ compact bodies in X-ray binary systems and of $10^5 - 10^9$ $M_\odot$ bodies at the center of many galaxies. All these objects are commonly interpreted as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-12 Cosimo Bambi

Smooth spacetimes possessing a (global) one-parameter group of isometries and an associated Killing horizon in Einstein's theory of gravity are investigated. No assumption concerning the asymptotic structure is made, thereby, the selected…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Istvan Racz

We discuss some of the drawbacks of using event horizons to define black holes. The reasons are both practical, physical and theoretical. We argue that locally defined trapping horizons can remedy many of these drawbacks. We examine of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 Alex B. Nielsen

We derive the black hole solutions with horizons of non-trivial topology and investigate their properties in the framework of an approach to quantum gravity being an extension of Bohm's formulation of quantum mechanics. The solutions we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Kowalski-Glikman , D. Nowak-Szczepaniak

Modeling the event horizon of a black hole by a fuzzy sphere it is shown that in the classical limit, for large astrophysical black-holes, the event horizon looks locally like a non-commutative plane with non-commutative parameter dictated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian P. Dolan

Event Horizon, a null hypersurface defining the boundary of the black hole region of a spacetime, is not particularly useful for evolving black holes since it is non-local in time. Instead, one uses the more tangible concept of Apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-23 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We consider generic rotating axially symmetric "dirty" (surrounded by matter) black holes. Near-horizon circular equatorial orbits are examined in two different cases of near-extremal (small surface gravity $\kappa $) and exactly extremal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 O. B. Zaslavskii

In 4-dimensional General Relativity, black holes are described by the Kerr solution and are completely specified by their mass $M$ and by their spin angular momentum $J$. A fundamental limit for a black hole in General Relativity is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-13 Cosimo Bambi

The destruction of the event horizon of a nonsingular black hole, which is not prevented by the weak cosmic censorship conjecture, might provide us the possibility to access quantum regime of gravity inside black hole. We investigate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-21 Si-Jiang Yang , Yu-Peng Zhang , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We present a simple, general, and accurate construction of the event horizons for the fusion of two neutral, rotating black holes with arbitrary orientation and values of their spins, in the extreme mass ratio limit where one black hole is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Roberto Emparan , Marina Martinez , Miguel Zilhao

Quantum considerations have led many theorists to believe that classical black hole physics is modified not just deep inside black holes but at {\it horizon scales}, or even further outward. The near-horizon regime has just begun to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-14 Steven B. Giddings

We present an elementary evaluation of the surface areas of the event horizon and stationary limit surface for an uncharged Kerr black hole. The latter appears not to have been previously given in the literature, and permits us to suggest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. A. Pickett , J. D. Zund

It is shown that an exactly static and spherically symmetric black hole event horizon cannot be embedded in a time-dependent geometry. Forcing it to do so results in a naked null singularity at the would-be horizon. Therefore, since the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-25 Valerio Faraoni , Massimiliano Rinaldi

Event horizons are (generically) not physically observable. In contrast, apparent horizons (and the closely related trapping horizons) are generically physically observable --- in the sense that they can be detected by observers working in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-10 Matt Visser

By a simple modification of Hawking's well-known topology theorems for black hole horizons, we find lower bounds for the areas of smooth apparent horizons and smooth cross-sections of stationary black hole event horizons of genus $g>1$ in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Woolgar

I describe the general mathematical construction and physical picture of topological black holes, which are black holes whose event horizons are surfaces of non-trivial topology. The construction is carried out in an arbitrary number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. B. Mann

We study the possibility of having Black hole of spherical and ring horizon topology with five independent charges in the $U(1)^3$-model of 5D gauge supergravity. To study these possibilities we consider not only the known result obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pedro J. Silva