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We investigate a one dimensional quantum fluid coupled to a dissipative bath. The quantum fluid is captured by the canonical Luttinger liquid; the bath is given by the model of Caldeira and Leggett, i.e. a tower of oscillators coupled…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-10-16 Aaron J Friedman

The comparison of form factors calculated from a single-particle current in different relativistic quantum mechanic approaches evidences tremendous discrepancies. The role of constraints coming from space-time translations is considered…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 B. Desplanques , Y. B. Dong

Interacting one-dimensional bosons with long range hopping decaying as a power law $r^{-\alpha}$ with distance $r$ are considered with the renormalization group and the self-consistent harmonic approximation. For $\alpha\ge 3$, the ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-24 Edmond Orignac

We calculate the spectral function of a smooth edge of a quantum Hall system in the lowest Landau level by means of a bosonization technique. We obtain a general relationship between the one electron spectral function and the dynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 S. Conti , G. Vignale

The nonlinear Luttinger liquid phenomenology of one-dimensional correlated Fermi systems is an attempt to describe the effect of the band curvature beyond the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid paradigm. It relies on the observation that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-10 L. Markhof , M. Pletyukhov , V. Meden

In this paper we derive from field theory a L\"uscher-formula, which gives the leading exponentially small in volume corrections to the 1-particle form-factors in non-diagonally scattering integrable quantum field theories. Our final…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 Árpád Hegedűs

We present and demonstrate a version of Levinson's theorem especially dedicated to the asymptotic behavior of form factor phases. Indeed, as required by analyticity, form factors are multi-valued complex functions of a square four-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Francesco Rosini , Simone Pacetti

The spectral function and dynamic structure factor of bosons interacting by contact repulsion and confined to one dimension exhibit power-law singularities along the dispersion curves of the collective modes. We find the corresponding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-04 Adilet Imambekov , Leonid I. Glazman

We consider the problem of computing dynamic correlation functions of quantum integrable models employing the thermodynamic form-factor approach. Specifically, we focus on correlations of local operators that conserve the number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-01 Miłosz Panfil

Ultracold gases are a versatile platform to simulate condensed matter physics, as virtually any parameter is experimentally tunable. In particular, highly anisotropic traps allow the realization of low-dimensional systems, where the role of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-18 Guillaume Lang

We study the superfluid-insulator transition of a particle-hole symmetric system of long-range interacting bosons in a time-dependent random potential in two dimensions, using the momentum-shell renormalization-group method. We find a new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Kihong Kim

For the one-dimensional repulsive Bose gas (Lieb-Liniger model), we study a special class of highly-excited states obtained by giving a finite momentum to subgroups of particles. These states, which correspond to `splitting' the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-23 T. Fokkema , I. S. Eliëns , J. -S. Caux

We provide evidence for the mapping of critical spin-1 chains, in particular the SU(3) symmetric bilinear-biquadratic model with additional interactions, to free boson theories using exact diagonalization and the density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-29 Olabode M. Sule , Hitesh J. Changlani , Isao Maruyama , Shinsei Ryu

The concept of a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) has been established as a fundamental theory for the understanding of one-dimensional quantum systems. Originally formulated as a replacement for Landau's Fermi-liquid theory, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-01 Isabelle Bouchoule , Roberta Citro , Tim Duty , Thierry Giamarchi , Randall G. Hulet , Martin Klanjsek , Edmond Orignac , Bent Weber

We study the quantum phase diagrams of Bose-Fermi mixtures of ultracold atoms confined to one dimension in an optical lattice. For systems with incommensurate densities, various quantum phases, e.g. charge/spin density waves, pairing, phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 L. Mathey , D. -W. Wang

Harmonically trapped ultra-cold atoms and helium-4 in nanopores provide new experimental realizations of bosons in one dimension, motivating the search for a more complete theoretical understanding of their low energy properties. Worm…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-27 Adrian Del Maestro , Ian Affleck

We bosonize the low energy excitations of Fermi Liquids in any number of dimensions in the limit of long wavelengths. The bosons are coherent superposition of electron-hole pairs and are related with the displacement of the Fermi Surface in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , Eduardo Fradkin

We determine the excitation spectrum of a bosonic dipolar quantum gas in a one-dimensional geometry, from the dynamical density-density correlation functions simulated by means of Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo techniques. The excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-24 S. De Palo , E. Orignac , R. Citro , M. L. Chiofalo

We consider one-dimensional, interacting spinless bosons on a tight-binding lattice described by the Bose-Hubbard model. Besides attractive on-site two-body interactions, we include a three-body repulsive term such that the competition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-17 Daniel Pérez-Cruz , Manuel Valiente

Describing properties of a strongly interacting quantum many-body system poses a serious challenge both for theory and experiment. In this work, we study excitations of one-dimensional repulsive Bose gas for arbitrary interaction strength…