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We study quantum spin chains solvable via hidden free fermionic structures. We study the algebras behind such models, establishing connections to the mathematical literature of the so-called ``graph-Clifford'' or ``quasi-Clifford''…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-04 Kohei Fukai , Balázs Pozsgay , István Vona

Let M be an arbitrary Hermitian matrix of order n, and k be a positive integer less than or equal to n. We show that if k is large, the distribution of eigenvalues on the real line is almost the same for almost all principal submatrices of…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-23 Sourav Chatterjee , Michel Ledoux

The hamiltonian describing a single fermion in a Penning trap is shown to be supersymmetric in certain cases. The supersymmetries of interest occur when the ratio of the cyclotron frequency to the axial frequency is 3/2 and the particle has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Neil Russell

A tuple (Z_1,...,Z_p) of matrices of size r is said to be a commuting extension of a tuple (A_1,...,A_p) of matrices of size n <r if the Z_i pairwise commute and each A_i sits in the upper left corner of a block decomposition of Z_i. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Pascal Koiran

The transfer matrix of the 6-vertex model of two-dimensional statistical physics commutes with many (more complicated) transfer matrices, but these latter, generally, do not commute between each other. The studying of their action in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-24 Igor G. Korepanov

Partial compositeness is a mechanism for the generation of fermion masses which replaces a direct Higgs coupling to the fermions by a linear mixing with heavy composite partners. We present the first calculation of the relevant matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Venkitesh Ayyar , Thomas DeGrand , Daniel C. Hackett , William I. Jay , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

We study random normal matrix models whose eigenvalues tend to be distributed within a narrow "band" around the unit circle of width proportional to $\frac1n$, where $n$ is the size of matrices. For general radially symmetric potentials…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Sung-Soo Byun , Seong-Mi Seo

We show that for every countable group, any sequence of approximate homomorphisms with values in permutations can be realized as the restriction of a sofic approximation of an orbit equivalence relation. Moreover, this orbit equivalence…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Ben Hayes , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

The question of whether given density operators for subsystems of a multipartite quantum system are compatible to one common total density operator is known as the quantum marginal problem. We briefly review the solution of a subclass of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-07 Christian Schilling

The various scalar curvatures on an almost Hermitian manifold are studied, in particular with respect to conformal variations. We show several integrability theorems, which state that two of these can only agree in the K\"ahler case. Our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Mehdi Lejmi , Markus Upmeier

A map $\varphi:K\to R^2$ of a graph $K$ is approximable by embeddings, if for each $\varepsilon>0$ there is an $\varepsilon$-close to $\varphi$ embedding $f:K\to R^2$. Analogous notions were studied in computer science under the names of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Arkadiy Skopenkov

We consider a many-fermion model which exhibits a transition from a superconducting to a rotational phase with variation of a parameter in its Hamiltonian. The model has analytical solutions in its two limits due to the presence of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Rowe , C. Bahri , W. Wijesundera

A proposal for the matrix model formulation of the M-theory on a space with a boundary is given. A general machinery for modding out a symmetry in M(atrix) theory is used for a Z_2 symmetry changing the sign of the X_1 coordinate. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Lubos Motl

We consider path integration of a fermionic oscillator with a one-parameter family of boundary conditions with respect to the time coordinate. The dependence of the fermion determinant on these boundary conditions is derived in a closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kikuchi

The set $M$ of $d\times d$ Hermitian matrices (observables) is studied as a partially ordered set with the L\"{o}wner partial order. Upper and lower sets in it, define the concept of cumulativeness (used mainly with scalar quantities) in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 A. Vourdas

We give a proof of the Bott periodicity theorem for topological K-theory of C*-algebras based on Loring's treatment of Voiculescu's almost commuting matrices and Atiyah's rotation trick. We also explain how this relates to the Dirac…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Rufus Willett

The problem of a travelling wave over an arbitrary quasi-flat bathymetry in a semi infinite channel is studied in the shallow-water formulation. It is shown how the streamfunction can be cast, in the vicinity of an elliptic equilibrium for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-12 Alessandro Fortunati

We show in the present paper that pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems with even PT-symmetry admit a degeneracy structure. This kind of degeneracy is expected traditionally in the odd PT-symmetric systems which is appropriate to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 B. Choutri , O. Cherbal , F. Z. Ighezou , M. Drir

We construct six multi-parameter families of Hermitian quasi-exactly solvable matrix Schroedinger operators in one variable. The method for finding these operators relies heavily upon a special representation of the Lie algebra o(2,2) whose…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanislav Spichak , Renat Zhdanov

An example due to Pisier shows that two commuting, completely polynomially bounded Hilbert space operators may not be simultaneously similar to contractions. Thus, while each operator is individually similar to a contraction, the pair is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Raphaël Clouâtre , Diarra Mbacke