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We define an action of the operad of projective spineless cacti on each stage of the Taylor tower for the space of framed 1-dimensional long knots in any Euclidean space. By mapping a subspace of the overlapping intervals operad to the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Robin Koytcheff , Yongheng Zhang

We consider the following problem: given two parallel and identically oriented bundles of light rays in n-dimensional Euclidean space and given a diffeomorphism between the rays of the former bundle and the rays of the latter one, is it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-05 A. Plakhov , S. Tabachnikov , D. Treschev

We complete a uniform construction of canonical absolute parallelism for bracket generating rank $2$ distributions with $5$-dimensional cube on $n$-dimensional manifold with $n\geq 5$ by showing that the condition of maximality of class…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Nicklas Day , Igor Zelenko

It is known that the infimum of the sectional curvatures (on the regular part) of orbit spaces of isometric actions on unit spheres in bounded above by $4$. We show that the infimum is $1$ for "most" actions, and determine the cases in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Claudio Gorodski

This paper's theme is the relation between several classical and well-known objects: triangle Fuchsian groups, quasi-homogeneous singularities of plane curves, torus knot complements in the 3-sphere. Torus knots are the only nontrivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-28 Valdemar V. Tsanov

It is known that for any smooth sphere eversion, the number of quadruple point jumps is always odd. In this paper, we define an integer-valued function that detects and classifies jumps involving quadruple points and triple-line tangencies.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Noboru Ito , Hiroki Mizuno

Given a closed hyperbolic 3-manifold $M$, we construct a tower of covers with increasing Heegaard genus, and give an explicit lower bound on the Heegaard genus of such covers as a function of their degree. Using similar methods we prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-27 BoGwang Jeon

Let $M$ be a closed orientable $(n-1)$-connected $(2n+2)$-manifold, $n\geq 2$. In this paper we combine the Postnikov tower of spheres and the homotopy decomposition of the reduced suspension space $\Sigma M$ to investigate the cohomotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Pengcheng Li , Jianzhong Pan , Jie Wu

We study the number of $k \times r$ plane partitions, weighted on the sum of the first row. Using Erhart reciprocity, we prove an identity for the generating function. For the special case $k=1$ this result follows from the classical theory…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johan Andersson , Jan Snellman

We shall introduce a notion of $S^1$-fibred nilBott tower. It is an iterated $S^1$-bundles whose top space is called an $S^1$-fibred nilBott manifold and the $S^1$-bundle of each stage realizes a Seifert construction. The nilBott tower is a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Mayumi Nakayama

Following Krah's method, we construct new examples of phantom categories as semiorthogonal components of the derived categories of two types of rational surfaces: the blowup of the plane at 11 points in general position, and the blowup of…

We classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent pentagons with the edge combination $a^4b$ and with any irrational angle in degree: they are three $1$-parameter families of pentagonal subdivisions of the Platonic solids, with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Junjie Shu , Yixi Liao , Erxiao Wang

Ivanov introduced the shape of a Majorana algebra as a record of the $2$-generated subalgebras arising in that algebra. As a broad generalisation of this concept and to free it from the ambient algebra, we introduce the concept of an axet…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Justin McInroy , Sergey Shpectorov

We determine the Thurston's geometry possesed by any Seifert fibered conemanifold structure in a Seifert manifold with orbit space $S^2$ and no more than three exceptional fibres, whose singular set, composed by fibres, has at most 3…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-02 María Teresa Lozano , José María Montesinos-Amilibia

We study the number of elements $x$ and $y$ of a finite group $G$ such that $x \otimes y= 1_{_{G \otimes G}}$ in the nonabelian tensor square $G \otimes G$ of $G$. This number, divided by $|G|^2$, is called the tensor degree of $G$ and has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Peyman Niroomand , Francesco G. Russo

We present complete classifications of links in the 3-sphere modulo framed and twisted Whitney towers in a rational homology 4-ball. This provides a geometric characterization of the vanishing of the Milnor invariants of links in terms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Jae Choon Cha

A Mustafin variety is a degeneration of projective space induced by a point configuration in a Bruhat-Tits building. The special fiber is reduced and Cohen-Macaulay, and its irreducible components form interesting combinatorial patterns.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Dustin Cartwright , Mathias Häbich , Bernd Sturmfels , Annette Werner

One way to better understand the smooth mapping class group of the 4-sphere would be to give a list of generators in the form of explicit diffeomorphisms supported in neighborhoods of submanifolds, in analogy with Dehn twists on surfaces.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-24 David T. Gay

We provide the basic setup for the project, initiated by Felix Rehren, aiming at classifying all 2-generated axial algebras of Monster type $(\alpha,\beta)$ over a field $\mathbb F$. Using this, we first show that every such algebra has…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Clara Franchi , Mario Mainardis , Sergey Shpectorov

We classify generic coadjoint orbits for symplectomorphism groups of compact symplectic surfaces with or without boundary. We also classify simple Morse functions on such surfaces up to a symplectomorphism.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Ilia Kirillov
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