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Quantum networks will enable a variety of applications, from secure communication and precision measurements to distributed quantum computing. Storing photonic qubits and controlling their frequency, bandwidth and retrieval time are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Ioana Craiciu , Mi Lei , Jake Rochman , John G. Bartholomew , Andrei Faraon

The quantum transport properties of the ultrathin silver nanowires are investigated. For a perfect crystalline nanowire with four atoms per unit cell, three conduction channels are found, corresponding to three $s$ bands crossing the Fermi…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Jijun Zhao , Buia Calin , Jie Han , Jian Ping Lu

Large-area transmission dynodes were fabricated by depositing an ultra-thin continuous film on a silicon wafer with a 3-dimensional pattern. After removing the silicon, a corrugated membrane with enhanced mechanical properties was formed.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-11 H. W. Chan , V. Prodanović , A. M. M. G. Theulings , T. ten Bruggencate , C. W. Hagen , P. M. Sarro , H. van der Graaf

Interfacing stationary qubits with propagating photons is a fundamental problem in quantum technology. Cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED) invokes a mediator degree of freedom in the form of a far-detuned cavity mode, the adaptation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Nathanaël Cottet , Haonan Xiong , Long B. Nguyen , Yen-Hsiang Lin , Vladimir E. Manucharyan

Combining techniques of cavity quantum electrodynamics, quantum measurement, and quantum feedback, we have realized the heralded transfer of a polarization qubit from a photon onto a single atom with 39% efficiency and 86% fidelity. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Norbert Kalb , Andreas Reiserer , Stephan Ritter , Gerhard Rempe

Trapped atoms on photonic structures inspire many novel quantum devices for quantum information processing and quantum sensing. Here, we have demonstrated a hybrid photonic-atom chip platform based on a GaN-on-sapphire chip and the…

We study coherent quantum transport through a superconducting film connected to normal-metal electrodes. Simple expressions for the differential conductance and the local density of states are obtained in the clean limit and for transparent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bozovic , Z. Pajovic , Z. Radovic

Electronic transport through a quantum wire sandwiched between two metallic electrodes and coupled to a quantum ring, threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$, is studied. An analytic approach for the electron transport through the bridge system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Santanu K. Maiti

Electrons on helium form a unique two-dimensional electron system on the interface of liquid helium and vacuum. On liquid helium, trapped electrons can arrange into strongly correlated states known as Wigner molecules, which can be used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-28 G. Koolstra , Ge Yang , D. I. Schuster

The general theory for quantum simulation of cubic semiconductor n-MOSFETs is presented within the effective mass equation approach. The full three-dimensional transport problem is described in terms of coupled transverse subband modes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anisur Rahman , Mark S. Lundstrom , Avik W. Ghosh

A theoretical study is reported of electron transport at finite temperature in a double quantum dot (DQD) capacitively coupled to a quantum point contact (QPC). Starting from a Hamiltonian model, a master equation is obtained for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara , Massimiliano Esposito , Gernot Schaller , Pierre Gaspard

Electron conduction through quasi-one-dimensional (1D) indium atomic wires on silicon (the Si(111)-4x1-In reconstruction) is clarified with the help of local structural analysis using scanning tunneling microscopy. The reconstruction has a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Takashi Uchihashi , Urs Ramsperger

We investigate the photon-mediated thermal transport between a superconducting electrode and a normal metal. When the quasiparticle contribution can be neglected, the photon-mediated channel becomes an efficient heat transport relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 G. Marchegiani , A. Braggio , F. Giazotto

Nonpolar atoms or molecules with low particle mass and weak inter-particle interactions can form quantum liquids and solids (QLS) at low temperatures. Excess electrons naturally bind to the surfaces of QLS in a vacuum, exhibiting unique…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-09 Wei Guo , Denis Konstantinov , Dafei Jin

We demonstrate the transmission of single electron wavepackets from a clock-controlled source through an empty high-energy edge channel. The quantum dot source is loaded with single electrons which are then emitted with high kinetic energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 J. D. Fletcher , M. Kataoka , H. Howe , M. Pepper , P. See , S. P. Giblin , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , T. J. B. M. Janssen

For over a hundred years, electron transport in conductive materials has been primarily described by the Drude model, which assumes that current flow is impeded primarily by momentum-relaxing collisions between electrons and extrinsic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-06 Aaron Hui , Brian Skinner

It is shown that the ideal boundary between a perfectly conducting electrode and electron liquid state acts as a contact whose conductance per unit area is higher than the fundamental Sharvin conductance by a numerical coefficient $2…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 O. E. Raichev

We suggest an architecture for quantum computing with spin-pair encoded qubits in silicon. Electron-nuclear spin-pairs are controlled by a dc magnetic field and electrode-switched on and off hyperfine interaction. This digital processing is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Skinner , M. E. Davenport , B. E. Kane

Strongly interacting electron systems can provide insight into quantum many-body phenomena, such as Mott insulating behavior and spin liquidity, facilitating semiconductor optimization. The Fermi-Hubbard model is the prototypical model used…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Sumedh Vangara

The electron bubble in superfluid helium has two degrees of freedom that may offer exceptionally low dissipation: the electron's spin and the bubble's motion. If these degrees of freedom can be read out and controlled with sufficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-18 Jinyong Ma , Y. S. S. Patil , Jiaxin Yu , Yiqi Wang , J. G. E. Harris
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