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The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

We present the lepton flavor model with $\Delta (54)$, which appears typically in heterotic string models on the $T^2/Z_3$ orbifold. Our model reproduces the tri-bimaximal mixing in the parameter region around degenerate neutrino masses or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Hajime Ishimori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Okada , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

Current experimental data on the neutrino parameters is in good agreement with tribimaximal mixing and may indicate the presence of an underlying family symmetry. For 76 flavor groups, we perform a systematic scan for models: The particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Krishna Mohan Parattu , Akin Wingerter

Using the type-II seesaw mechanism with three Higgs doublets phi_alpha (alpha = e, mu, tau) and four Higgs triplets, we build a model for lepton mixing based on a 384-element horizontal symmetry group, generated by the permutation group S_3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

Assuming that neutrinos are Majorana particles, we perform a complete classification of all possible mixing matrices which are fully determined by residual symmetries in the charged-lepton and neutrino mass matrices. The classification is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-16 Renato M. Fonseca , Walter Grimus

The simple correlation among three lepton flavor mixing angles $(\theta^{}_{12}, \theta^{}_{13}, \theta^{}_{23})$ and the leptonic Dirac CP-violating phase $\delta$ is conventionally called a sum rule of lepton flavor mixing, which may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-09 Jue Zhang , Shun Zhou

We consider a parametrization of the lepton mixing matrix in which the deviations from maximal atmospheric mixing and vanishing reactor mixing are obtained in terms of small corrections from the charged lepton sector. Relatively large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-17 S. Dev , Shivani Gupta , Radha Raman Gautam

We point out two simple but instructive possibilities to modify the tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing ansatz, such that leptonic CP violation can naturally be incorporated into the resultant scenarios of nearly tri-bimaximal flavor mixing. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-zhong Xing

The correct quark and charged lepton mass matrices along with a nearly correct CKM matrix may be naturally accommodated in a Pati-Salam model constructed from intersecting D6 branes on a $T^6/(\Z_2 \times \Z_2)$ orientifold. Furthermore,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Jordan Gemmill , Evan Howington , Van E. Mayes

I review the construction of a model for lepton masses based on the flavour symmetry group A4 x U(1) reproducing the so-called tri-bimaximal lepton mixing scheme, in eccelent agreement with current data. The model predicts a neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-25 Ferruccio Feruglio

We suggest a simple highly predictive ansatz for charged lepton and light neutrino mass matrices, based on the assumption of universality of Yukawa couplings. Using as input the charged lepton masses and light neutrino masses, the six…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 G. C. Branco , J. I. Silva-Marcos

Experimentally viable lepton mixing parameters can be predicted in so-called direct flavour models with Majorana neutrinos using $\Delta(6n^2)$ groups as a flavour group. In direct models, in which the flavour group is broken to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Thomas Neder

We model tri-bimaximal lepton mixing from first principles in a way that avoids the problem of the vacuum alignment characteristic of such models. This is achieved by using a softly broken A4 symmetry realized with an isotriplet fermion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 M. Hirsch , S. Morisi , J. W. F. Valle

The data on neutrino mixing are at present compatible with Tri-Bimaximal (TB) mixing. If one takes this indication seriously then the models that lead to TB mixing in first approximation are particularly interesting and A4 models are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-15 Guido Altarelli

We note that the emerging features of lepton mixing can be reproduced if, with inverted neutrino mass ordering, both the smallest neutrino mass and the $\tau\tau$ element of the neutrino mass matrix vanish. Then, the atmospheric neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Luís Lavoura , Werner Rodejohann , Atsushi Watanabe

Understanding the structure of the fermion mixing matrices is an important question in particle physics. The quark mixing matrix is approximately diagonal while the lepton mixing matrix has large off-diagonal elements. Attempting to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-09 Peter B. Denton

The current status of our knowledge of the 3-neutrino mixing parameters and of the CP violation in the lepton sector is summarised. The discrete symmetry approach to understanding the observed pattern of neutrino mixing and the related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 S. T. Petcov

We point out that there is a unique parametrization of quark flavor mixing in which every angle is close to the Cabibbo angle \theta_C \simeq 13^\circ with the CP-violating phase \phi_q around 1^\circ, implying that they might all be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Jean-Marc Gerard , Zhi-zhong Xing

Models of leptonic flavour with discrete symmetries can provide an attractive explanation of the pattern of elements found in the leptonic mixing matrix. The next generation of neutrino oscillation experiments will allow the mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Peter Ballett , Stephen F. King , Christoph Luhn , Silvia Pascoli , Michael A. Schmidt

The lepton flavor mixing matrix having one row or one column in common with the bimaximal mixing up to permutations is still compatible with the present neutrino oscillation data. We provide a thorough exploration of generating such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Cai-Chang Li , Gui-Jun Ding
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