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Related papers: Antihydrogen Formation, Trapping and Dynamics

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CERN's AD/ELENA ``antimatter factory'' - unique worldwide - serves several experiments, all of which use electromagnetic traps to accumulate antiprotons for fundamental science. The GBAR experiment employs a charge-exchange reaction between…

A simple method to include the strong force in atom-antiatom scattering is presented. It is based on the strong-force scatteringn length between the nucleon and antinucleon. Using this method elastic and annihilation cross sections are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S Jonsell

Cold cations, electrons and anions are ubiquitous in space, participate in star formation chemistry and are relevant to studies on the origin of molecular biology homochirality. We report on a system to generate and trap these species in…

The aim of this work is to find ways to trap an atom in a cavity. In contrast to other approaches we propose a method where the cavity is basically in the vacuum state and the atom in the ground state. The idea is to induce a spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Schoen , J. I. Cirac

In light of recent experimental proposals to measure the free fall acceleration of antihydrogen in the earth's gravitational field, we investigate the bounds that existing experiments place on any asymmetry between the free fall of matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Daniele S. M. Alves , Martin Jankowiak , Prashant Saraswat

The potential of using hydrogen as a sustainable energy carrier is attributed to its high energy density and its utilization without CO$_2$ emissions. Existing technologies mainly produce hydrogen thermochemically via natural gas reforming…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Benard Tabu

We study the thermodynamics of the Bose-condensed atomic hydrogen confined in the Ioffe-Pritchard potential. Such a trapping potential, that models the magnetic trap used in recent experiments with hydrogen, is anharmonic and strongly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 B. Pozzi , L. Salasnich , A. Parola , L. Reatto

Metal hydrogen exhibiting electron delocalization properties has been recognized as an important prospect for achieving controlled nuclear fusion, but the extreme pressure conditions required exceeding hundreds of GPa remain a daunting…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Jia Fan , Chenxi Wan , Rui Liu , Zhen Gong , Hongbo Jing , Baiqiang Liu , Siyang Liu , Zhigang Wang

Cooling antihydrogen atoms is important for future experiments both to test the fundamental CPT symmetry by high-resolution laser spectroscopy and also to measure the gravitational acceleration of antimatter. Laser-cooling of antihydrogen…

Repeatable and reliable site-specific preparation of specimens for atom probe tomography (APT) at cryogenic temperatures has proven challenging. A generalized workflow is required for cryogenic-specimen preparation including lift-out via…

A 13.56 MHz RF discharge in hydrogen was studied within the pressure range of 1-17 10 Pa, and at power range of 400-1000 W. The electron energy distribution function and 18 electron density were measured by a Langmuir probe. The gas…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 J Krištof , A Annušová , M Anguš , P. Veis , X Yang , T Angot , P. Roubin , G. Cartry

Currently, the only worldwide source of low-energy antiprotons is the AD/ELENA facility located at CERN. To date, all precision measurements on single antiprotons have been conducted at this facility and provide stringent tests of the…

We calculate the production of relativistic antihydrogen atoms by bound-free pair production. The cross section is calculated in the semiclassical approximation (SCA), or equivalently in the plane wave Born approximation (PWBA) using exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Helmar Meier , Zlatko Halabuka , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

The problem of antiproton scattering on the molecular Hydrogen is investigated by means of wave packet dynamics. The electronically potential energy surfaces of the antiproton H2 system are presented within this work. Excitation and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Henrik Stegeby , Markus Kowalewski , Konrad Piszczatowski , Hans O. Karlsson

The ASACUSA Cusp experiment requires the production of dense positron plasmas with a high repetition rate to produce a beam of antihydrogen. In this work, details of the positron production apparatus used for the first observation of the…

The structures for the TRI$\mu$P facility have been completed and commissioned. At the facility radioactive nuclides are produced to study fundamental interactions and symmetries. An important feature is the possibility to trap radioactive…

A low energy antiproton transport from the ASACUSA antiproton accumulation trap (MUSASHI trap) to the antihydrogen production trap (double cusp trap) is developed. The longitudinal antiproton energy spread after the transport line is 0.23…

High-precision hydrogen spectroscopy is an active field which helps to determine the Rydberg constant and proton charge radius, tests bound-state QED, and can search for Beyond Standard Model (BSM) Physics. Additionally, with recent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 S. F. Cooper , C. Rasor , R. G. Bullis , A. D. Brandt , D. C. Yost

An important process for antimatter experiments is the cooling of particles in a Penning-Malmberg trap to experimentally useful temperatures. A non-neutral plasma of one species (e.g. antiprotons) can be collisionally cooled on another…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-13 James C. Welch , Louis Jose , Timothy D. Tharp , Scott D. Baalrud

In the last 5 years, a novel field of physics and chemistry has developed in which cold trapped ions and ultracold atomic gases are brought into contact with each other. Combining ion traps with traps for neutral atoms yields a variety of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Arne Härter , Johannes Hecker Denschlag
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