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Related papers: Ghost free Massive Gravity in the St\"uckelberg la…

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We consider Higgs massive gravity [1,2] and investigate whether a nonlinear ghost in this theory can be avoided. We show that although the theory considered in [10,11] is ghost free in the decoupling limit, the ghost nevertheless reappears…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-11 Lasma Alberte , Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

Recently, several works have investigated the coupling to matter in ghost-free massive (bi-&multi-)gravity and a new effective coupling to matter has been proposed. In this note we clarify some confusion on the existence and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Raquel H. Ribeiro

In the extended quasidilaton massive gravity we perform a nonlinear transformation of the shift vector and then calculate the second derivatives of the Hamiltonian density with respect to the lapse function and the (nonlinearly transformed)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-30 Shinji Mukohyama

Generically, non-linear bimetric theories of gravity suffer from the same Boulware-Deser ghost instability as non-linear theories of massive gravity. However, recently proposed theories of massive gravity have been shown to be ghost-free.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen

We analyze the first-order formulation of the ghost-free bigravity model in three-dimensions known as zwei-dreibein gravity. For a special choice of parameters, it was argued to have an additional gauge symmetry and give rise to a partially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Sergei Alexandrov , Cedric Deffayet

It is possible to couple Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) scalars possessing generalized Galilean internal shift symmetries (Galileons) to nonlinear massive gravity in four dimensions, in such a manner that the interactions maintain the Galilean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-19 Melinda Andrews , Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , James Stokes , Mark Trodden

We show that the problem of ghosts in critical gravity and its higher dimensional extensions can be resolved by giving dynamics to the symmetric rank two auxiliary field existing in the action of these theories. These New Bi-Gravities, at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-12 Amin Akhavan , Ali Naseh , Azadeh Nemati , Ahmad Shirzad

A ghost free massive deformation of unimodular gravity (UG), in the spirit of {\em mimetic massive gravity}, is shown to exist. This construction avoids the no-go theorem for a Fierz-Pauli type of mass term in UG by giving up on Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Guillermo Milans del Bosch , Raquel Santos-Garcia

If the kinetic interactions of a Lorentz-invariant massive graviton are Einstein-Hilbert, then the only possible potential terms free from the Boulware-Deser ghost are those of de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley (dRGT). We point out there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-10 Kurt Hinterbichler

An extension of the bimetric theory of gravity is considered that includes quadratic Ricci curvature terms associated with each metric. The issue of the Boulware-Deser ghost is analyzed. The Hamiltonian constraint is derived and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis of some form of the non-linear massive gravity action that is formulated in the Stuckelberg formalism. Following seminal analysis performed in arXiv:1203.5283 [hep-th] we find that this theory possesses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Kluson

Massive gravity has seen a resurgence of interest due to recent progress which has overcome its traditional problems, yielding an avenue for addressing important open questions such as the cosmological constant naturalness problem. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Kurt Hinterbichler

We identify different helicity degrees of freedom of Fierz-Paulian massive gravity around generic backgrounds. We show that the two-parameter family proposed by de Rham, Gabadadze, and Tolley always propagates five degrees of freedom and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Mehrdad Mirbabayi

We show, by analyzing its characteristics, that the ghost-free, 5 degree of freedom, Wess--Zumino massive gravity model admits superluminal shock wave solutions and thus is acausal. Ironically, this pathology arises from the very constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-18 S. Deser , A. Waldron

Non-minimal matter couplings have recently been considered in the context of massive gravity and multi-gravity. These couplings are free of the Boulware-Deser ghost in the decoupling limit and can thus be considered within an Effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley

We construct the most general parity-even higher-derivative N=1 off-shell supergravity model in three dimensions with a maximum of six derivatives. Excluding terms quadratic in the curvature tensor with two explicit derivatives and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-28 Eric Bergshoeff , Mehmet Ozkan

It has recently been shown that the graviton can consistently gain a constant mass without introducing the Boulware-Deser ghost. We propose a gravity model where the graviton mass is set by a scalar field and prove that this model is free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-06 Qing-Guo Huang , Yun-Song Piao , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We describe a mechanism in which the graviton acquires a mass from the functional measure without violating the diffeomorphism symmetry nor including St\"uckelberg fields. Since gauge invariance is not violated, the number of degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-23 João M. L. de Freitas , Iberê Kuntz

We consider various decoupling limits of ghost-free massive gravity on (A)dS. The first is a decoupling limit on AdS space where the mass goes to zero while the AdS radius is held fixed. This results in an interacting massive Proca vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-05 Claudia de Rham , Kurt Hinterbichler , Laura A. Johnson

In de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity and bigravity, a non-minimal matter coupling involving both metrics generically re-introduces the Boulware--Deser (BD) ghost. A non-minimal matter coupling via a simple, yet specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-12 Qing-Guo Huang , Raquel H. Ribeiro , Yu-Hang Xing , Ke-Chao Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou