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We investigate imposing a UV cutoff into a simple AdS/QCD model of the rho mesons. The cutoff corresponds to the scale at which QCD moves from perturbative to non-perturbative behaviour, above which the gravity dual will itself become…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nick Evans , Andrew Tedder

Using the U(1)_Q invariance, the photon eigenstate and matching gauge coupling constants in SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X models with beta arbitrary are given. The mass matrix of neutral gauge bosons is exactly diagonalized, and the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Phung Van Dong , Hoang Ngoc Long

We present a non-perturbative, first-principles derivation of renormalization relations for waveguide-QED models, explicitly accounting for the infrared (IR) and ultraviolet (UV) cutoffs that are necessarily introduced in numerical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Romain Piron , Akihito Soeda

The small noise cut-off phenomenon in continuous time and space has been studied in the recent literature for the linear and non-linear stable Langevin dynamics with additive L\'evy drivers - understood as abrupt thermalization of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Gerardo Barrera , Michael A. Högele , Pauliina Ilmonen , Lauri Viitasaari

Scale invariance may be a classical symmetry which is broken radiatively. This provides a simple way to stabilize the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking against radiative corrections. The simplest phenomenologically successful model of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Foot , Archil Kobakhidze , Kristian. L. McDonald , Raymond. R. Volkas

We provide a rigorous construction of generalized spin--boson models with commuting transition matrices and form factors exhibiting critical ultraviolet (UV) divergences. That is, we cover all divergences where a self-energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Benjamin Alvarez , Sascha Lill , Davide Lonigro , Javier Valentín Martín

We study the spectral representation and dispersion relations that follow from some basic assumptions and the reduced spacetime symmetries on noncommutative (NC) space. Kinematic variables involving the NC parameter appear naturally as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yi Liao , Klaus Sibold

We review and extend in several directions recent results on the asymptotic safety approach to quantum gravity. The central issue in this approach is the search of a Fixed Point having suitable properties, and the tool that is used is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-28 Alessandro Codello , Roberto Percacci , Christoph Rahmede

Vacuum-energy calculations with ideal reflecting boundaries are plagued by boundary divergences, which presumably correspond to real (but finite) physical effects occurring near the boundary. Our working hypothesis is that the stress tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Ricardo Estrada , Stephen A. Fulling , Fernando D. Mera

The vertex function is analyzed using covariant spectral regularization without encountering any divergence, either UV or IR. The mathematics of covariant spectral regularization for covariant matrix valued measures with one Lorentz index…

General Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 John Mashford

In this report, we present qualitative analysis of Monte Carlo (MC) dropout method for measuring model uncertainty in neural network (NN) models. We first consider the sources of uncertainty in NNs, and briefly review Bayesian Neural…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-07-06 Ronald Seoh

The Wilsonian renormalization group implies that an arbitrary four dimensional field theory with an ultraviolet cutoff is equivalent to a theory which is renormalizable by power counting at energy scales much below the cutoff. This applies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda

For precise QCD prediction of observables, the ambiguity due to renormalons in perturbative calculations should be appropriately separated from Wilson coefficients in the framework of the operator-product-expansion. Recently, a new method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Yuuki Hayashi

We analyze a modular invariant model of lepton masses, with neutrino masses originating either from the Weinberg operator or from the seesaw. The constraint provided by modular invariance is so strong that neutrino mass ratios, lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Juan Carlos Criado , Ferruccio Feruglio

We consider a net of *-algebras, locally around any point of observation, equipped with a natural partial order related to the isotony property. Assuming the underlying manifold of the net to be a differentiable, this net shall be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Rainer , H. Salehi

We propose an infrared cut-off for the holographic density which incorporates among others a constant term, that produces the effect of the cosmological constant, improving the results of previously considered holographic models based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-26 L. N. Granda

We consider the vacuum partition function of a 4d scalar QFT in a curved background as function of bare marginal and relevant couplings. A local UV cutoff $\Lambda(x)$ transforming under Weyl rescalings allows to construct Weyl invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Ulrich Ellwanger

We consider the time evolution of the renormalized Nelson model, which describes $N$ bosons linearly coupled to a quantized scalar field, in the mean-field limit of many particles $N\gg 1$ with coupling constant proportional to $N^{-1/2}$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Marco Falconi , Jonas Lampart , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas

Restrictions imposed by gauge invariance in noncommutative spaces together with the effects of ultraviolet/infrared mixing lead to strong constraints on possible candidates for a noncommutative extension of the Standard Model. We study a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. Abel , J. Jaeckel , V. V. Khoze , A. Ringwald

We introduce a general model which augments the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation by nonlinear-diffraction terms competing with the linear diffraction. The new terms contain two irreducible parameters and admit a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Shen , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , Boris A. Malomed