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Related papers: BCS-BEC crossover in an optical lattice

200 papers

We investigate the phase diagram and the BCS-BEC crossover of a homogeneous three-component ultracold Fermi gas with a U(3) invariant attractive interaction. We show that the system at sufficiently low temperatures exhibits population…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-16 Tomoki Ozawa , Gordon Baym

Motivated by recent huge interests on graphene sheet and graphite as "relativistic" systems, a BCS superconductivity in a quasi-(2+1)-dimensional relativistic model is investigated. The intra-layer particle dynamics is described by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-16 Tadafumi Ohsaku

We investigate the zero-temperature BCS to Bose-Einstein crossover at the mean-field level, by driving it with the attractive potential and the particle density.We emphasize specifically the role played by the particle density in this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Andrenacci , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

This article is a review o over theory of superconductivity, which is constructed for systems with two overlapping energy bands at the Fermi surface and with arbitrary charge carrier density.There is taken into account all possible kinds of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Palistrant

We theoretically investigate optical (frequency-dependent) bulk spin transport properties in a spin-1/2 topological Fermi superfluid. We specifically consider a one-dimensional system with an interspin {\it p}-wave interaction, which can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-17 Hiroyuki Tajima , Yuta Sekino , Shun Uchino

The attractive Hubbard model has become a model readily realizable with ultracold atoms on optical lattices. However, the superconducting (superfluid) critical temperatures, $T_c$'s, are still somewhat smaller than the lowest temperatures…

Bulk superconductivity (SC) has recently been observed in the Al-Zn-Mg quasicrystal (QC). To settle several fundamental issues of the SC on the QC, we use an attractive Hubbard model to perform a systematic study on the Penrose lattice. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-01 Yu-Bo Liu , Juan-Juan Hao , Yongyou Zhang , Ye Cao , Wei-Qiang Chen , Fan Yang

The recently reported gate-tunable superconductivity in monolayer WTe$_2$ [Science 362, 922 (2018); Science 362, 926 (2018); Nat. Phys. 20, 269 (2024); PRR 7, 013224 (2025)] exhibits several striking anomalies beyond the standard paradigm,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-04 F. Yang , G. D. Zhao , Y. Shi , L. Q. Chen

We study two models realized by two-component Fermi gases loaded in optical lattices. We clarify that multi-band effects inevitably caused by the optical lattices generate a rich structure, when the systems crossover from the region of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-14 Ryota Watanabe , Masatoshi Imada

We develop an extension of the well-known BCS-theory to systems with trapped fermions. The theory fully includes the quantized energy levels in the trap. The key ingredient is to model the attractive interaction between two atoms by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bruun , Y. Castin , R. Dum , K. Burnett

We study the critical vortex shedding in a strongly interacting fermionic superfluid of $^{6}$Li across the BEC-BCS crossover. By moving an optical obstacle in the sample and directly imaging the vortices after time of flight, the critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-05 Jee Woo Park , Bumsuk Ko , Yong-il Shin

Based on a unified theoretical treatment of the 1D Bogoliubov-de Genes equations, the superfluidity phenomenon of the Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) loaded into trapped optical lattice is studied. Within the perturbation regime, an…

We propose that when the Fermi level lies within a wide band and also lies close to but not within a coexisting narrow band, high $T_c$ superconductivity may take place due to the large number of interband pair scattering channels and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Takafumi Higashida , Ryotaro Arita

We present fundamental constraints required for a consistent linear response theory of fermionic superfluids and address temperatures both above and below the transition temperature $T_c$. We emphasize two independent constraints, one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-11 Hao Guo , Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , Kathryn Levin

We present a pairing fluctuation theory which self-consistently incorporates finite momentum pair excitations in the context of BCS--Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover, and we apply this theory to high $T_c$ superconductors and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Chih-Chun Chien , Yan He , K. Levin

We study the limit of large onsite repulsion of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at low densities, and derive a strong-coupling effective Hamiltonian. By taking the lattice parameter to zero, the Hamiltonian becomes a continuum model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Cazalilla

Pair fluctuation theory has been used to study the crossover from the weak coupling BCS theory to the strong coupling Bose Einstein Condensation. The effect of fluctuations has been studied over the whole crossover regime. It has been shown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Sreeram , Suresh G. Mishra

Strongly correlated Fermi systems with pairing interactions become superfluid below a critical temperature $T_c$. The extent to which such pairing correlations alter the behavior of the liquid at temperatures $T > T_c$ is a subtle issue…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-12 Adam Richie-Halford , Joaquín E. Drut , Aurel Bulgac

We study resonantly-paired s-wave superfluidity in a degenerate gas of two species (hyperfine states labeled by $\uparrow,\downarrow$) of fermionic atoms when the numbers $N_{\uparrow}$ and $N_{\downarrow}$ of the two species are {\it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel E. Sheehy , Leo Radzihovsky

The BCS to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover of electron-hole (e-h) pairs in optically excited semiconductors is studied using the two-band Hubbard model with both repulsive and attractive interactions. Applying the self-consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuh Tomio , Kotaro Honda , Tetsuo Ogawa