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An unresolved conjecture by Graham Higman states that for all $n\geq 1$ the number of conjugacy classes of the group of $n \times n$ unitriangular matrices with entries in the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ is a polynomial in $q$. In this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Lucien Hennecart , Nikolai Perry

Given a positive integer $r$ and a prime power $q$, we estimate the probability that the characteristic polynomial $f_{A}(t)$ of a random matrix $A$ in $\mathrm{GL}_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{q})$ is square-free with $r$ (monic) irreducible factors…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Gilyoung Cheong , Jungin Lee , Hayan Nam , Myungjun Yu

In this paper we state some conjectures about q-Fibonacci polynomials which for q=1 reduce to well-known results about Fibonacci numbers and Fibonacci polynomials.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-05-06 Johann Cigler

In this note we show that the singular probability of the adjacency matrix of a random $d$-regular graph on $n$ vertices, where $d$ is fixed and $n \to \infty$, is bounded by $n^{-1/3+o(1)}$. This improves a recent bound by Huang. Our…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Hoi H. Nguyen , Amanda Pan

Let $\Phi_{n}(q)$ denote the $n$-th cyclotomic polynomial in $q$. Recently, Guo and Schlosser [Constr. Approx. 53 (2021), 155--200] put forward the following conjecture: for an odd integer $n>1$, \begin{align*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 He-Xia Ni , Li-Yuan Wang , Hai-Liang Wu

Any power series with unit constant term can be factored into an infinite product of the form $\prod_{n\geq 1} (1-q^n)^{-a_n}$. We give direct formulas for the exponents $a_n$ in terms of the coefficients of the power series, and vice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Robert Schneider , Andrew V. Sills , Hunter Waldron

The existence of certain Fq-spaces of differential forms of the projective line over a field K containing Fq leads us to prove an identity linking the determinant of the Moore matrix of n indeterminates with the determinant of the Moore…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Jean Fresnel , Michel Matignon

We introduce a probability distribution Q on the group of permutations of the set Z of integers. Distribution Q is a natural extension of the Mallows distribution on the finite symmetric group. A one-sided infinite counterpart of Q,…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Alexander Gnedin , Grigori Olshanski

Let $F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements and $F_q[x_1,\ldots, x_n]$ the ring of polynomials in $n$ variables over $F_q$. In this paper we consider permutation polynomials and local permutation polynomials over $F_q[x_1,\ldots, x_n]$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Jaime Gutierrez , Jorge Jimenez Urroz

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a field. We show that given any $n$th degree monic polynomial $q(x)\in \mathbb{F}[x]$ and any matrix $A\in\mathbb{M}_n(\mathbb{F})$ whose trace coincides with the trace of $q(x)$ and consisting in its main diagonal of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Peter Danchev , Esther García , Miguel Gómez Lozano

For a class of polynomials $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$, which in particular includes all quadratic polynomials, and also trinomials of some special form, we show that, under some natural conditions (necessary for quadratic polynomials), the set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-25 László Mérai , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

We prove an interesting fact describing the location of the roots of the generating polynomials of the numbers of derangements of length $n$, counted by their number of cycles. We then use this result to prove that if $k$ is the number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Miklos Bona

We prove that if $k$ is a positive integer then for every finite field $\mathbb{F}$ of cardinality $q\neq 2$ and for every positive integer $n$ such that $q^n>(k-1)^4$, every $n\times n$ matrix over $\mathbb{F}$ can be expressed as a sum of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Simion Breaz

A combinatorial study of multiple $q$-integrals is developed. This includes a $q$-volume of a convex polytope, which depends upon the order of $q$-integration. A multiple $q$-integral over an order polytope of a poset is interpreted as a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Jang Soo Kim , Dennis Stanton

This paper concerns the enumeration of isomorphism classes of modules of a polynomial algebra in several variables over a finite field. This is the same as the classification of commuting tuples of matrices over a finite field up to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Uday Bhaskar Sharma

First some old as well as new results about P.I. algebras, Ore extensions, and degrees are presented. Then quantized $n\times r$ matrices as well as quantized factor algebras of $M_q(n)$ are analyzed. The latter are the quantized function…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans Plesner Jakobsen , Søren Jøndrup

In this paper, we establish an analogue of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra for polynomial matrix equations, where both the coefficient matrices and the unknown matrix are $Q$-circulant matrices. This result generalizes Abramov's result…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Hongjian Li

Let $\Bbb F_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements and $n$ a positive integer. Mart\'inez, Vergara and Oliveira \cite{MVO} explicitly factorized $x^{n} - 1$ over $\Bbb F_q$ under the condition of $rad(n)|(q-1)$. In this paper, suppose that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Yansheng Wu , Qin Yue , Shuqin Fan

We determine the minimal bi-degree(s) of an irreducible filling curve over $\mathbb{F}_q$ for $\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1$. It is $(q+1, q+1)$ if $q\neq 2$, and they are $(4,3)$ and $(3,4)$ if $q=2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Masaaki Homma , Seon Jeong Kim

$Q$ is a quiver of type $\tilde A(n-1,1)$ if its graph is of affine type $\tilde A_{n-1}$ and if its arrows have a certain orientation. We develop a bijection between the set of indecomposable $kQ$-modules whose dimension vectors are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Heather Anna Werth
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