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Magnetic excitations are investigated for a hexagonal polar magnet Fe2Mo3O8 by terahertz spectroscopy. We observed magnon modes including an electric-field active magnon, electromagnon, in the collinear antiferromagnetic phase with spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-09 T. Kurumaji , Y. Takahashi , J. Fujioka , R. Masuda , H. Shishikura , S. Ishiwata , Y. Tokura

We summarize the existing experimental data on electromagnons in multiferroic RMn2O5 compounds, where R denotes a rare earth ion, Y or Bi, and discuss a realistic microscopic model of these materials based on assumption that the microscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. B. Sushkov , M. Mostovoy , R. Valdes Aguilar , S. -W. Cheong , H. D. Drew

We present the analytical theory of the electromagnon resonance for the multiferroics of spin origin. We consider the spin density evolution under the influence of magnetoelectric coupling in the presence of the electromagnetic wave. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Pavel A. Andreev , Mariya Iv. Trukhanova

The optical response of spiral magnets is studied, with special attention to its electromagnon features. We show that these features trace back to the resonant magnetoelectric response resulting from the spiral ordering (irrespective of any…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Cano

Recently, oxide multiferroics have attracted much attention due to their large magnetoelectric effect which allows the tuning of magnetic properties with electric field and vice versa and open new venues for future spintronic applications…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-12 M. Cazayous , Y. Gallais , A. Sacuto , R. De Sousa , D. Lebeugle , D. Colson

We study theoretically the electromagnon and its optical spectrum (OS) of the terahertz-frequency regime in the magnetic-spiral-induced multiferroic phases of the rare-earth (R) Mn perovskites, RMnO3, taking into account the elliptical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-03 Masahito Mochizuki , Nobuo Furukawa , Naoto Nagaosa

Recent spectroscopic studies at terahertz frequencies for a variety of multiferroics endowed with both ferroelectric and magnetic orders have revealed the possible emergence of a new collective excitation, frequently referred to as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-11 N. Kida , Y. Takahashi , J. S. Lee , R. Shimano , Y. Yamasaki , Y. Kaneko , S. Miyahara , N. Furukawa , T. Arima , Y. Tokura

Magnetic and magnetoelectric excitations in the multiferroic TbMnO_3 have been investigated at terahertz frequencies. Using different experimental geometries we can clearly separate the electro-active excitations (electromagnons) from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-16 A. Pimenov , A. Shuvaev , A. Loidl , F. Schrettle , A. A. Mukhin , V. D. Travkin , V. Yu. Ivanov , A. M. Balbashov

We study the dynamics of paramagnetic molecular superrotors in an external magnetic field. Optical centrifuge is used to create dense ensembles of oxygen molecules in ultra-high rotational states. It is shown for the first time, that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 A. A. Milner , A. Korobenko , J. Floß , I. Sh. Averbukh , V. Milner

The phenomenological theory of ferroelectricity in spiral magnets presented in [M. Mostovoy, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 067601 (2006)] is generalized to describe consistently states with both uniform and modulated-in-space ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Cano , E. I. Kats

We have studied the impact of the magnetic field on the electromagnon excitations in TbMnO3 crystal. Applying magnetic field along the c axis, we show that the electromagnons transform into pure antiferromagnetic modes, losing their polar…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-06 P. Rovillain , M. Cazayous , Y. Gallais , M-A. Measson , A. Sacuto , H. Sakata , M. Mochizuki

We show that strong electromagnon peaks can be found in absorption spectra of non-collinear magnets exhibiting a linear magnetoelectric effect. The frequencies of these peaks coincide with the frequencies of antiferromagnetic resonances and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-20 M. A. van der Vegte , C. P. van der Vegte , M. Mostovoy

The interaction of light in terahertz frequency region with electromagnons in a sinusoidal incommensurate magnetic state in TbMnO3 is studied. A significant change in the frequency dependence of the dielectric constant e_zz near the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 I. E. Chupis

We develop a theoretical description of electro-magnon solitons in a coupled ferroelectric-ferromagnetic heterostructure. The solitons are considered in the weakly nonlinear limit as a modulation of plane waves corresponding to two,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Khomeriki , L. Chotorlishvili , B. A. Malomed , J. Berakdar

By using broadband dielectric spectroscopy in the radiofrequency and microwave range we studied the magnetoelectric dynamics in the multiferroic chiral antiferromagnet MnWO$_4$. Above the multiferroic phase transition at $T_{N2} \approx…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 D. Niermann , C. P. Grams , P. Becker , L. Bohatý , H. Schenck , J. Hemberger

We excite the spin precession in rare-earth orthoferrite YFeO3 by the magnetic field of intense terahertz pulse and probe its dynamics by transient absorption change in the near infrared. The observed waveforms contain…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-07 Takayuki Kurihara , Motoaki Bamba , Hiroshi Watanabe , Makoto Nakajima , Tohru Suemoto

By combining two independent approaches, inelastic neutron scattering measurements and density functional theory calculations, we study the spin-waves in the high-temperature collinear antiferromagnetic phase (AFM2) of Mn$_5$Si$_3$. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 F. J. dos Santos , N. Biniskos , S. Raymond , K. Schmalzl , M. dos Santos Dias , P. Steffens , J. Persson , S. Blügel , S. Lounis , T. Brückel

Based on temperature dependent far infrared transmission spectra of YMn2O5 and TbMn2O5 single crystals, we report the observation of electric dipole-active magnetic excitations, or electromagnons, in these multiferroics. Electromagnons are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 A. B. Sushkov , R. Valdes Aguilar , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , H. D. Drew

We present the electron spin resonance study of the influence of an electric field on the low-field multiferroic magnetic state in LiCuVO4. The shift of the magnetic resonance spectra in the electric field has been observed experimentally.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-22 S. K. Gotovko , V. I. Marchenko , A. Prokofiev , L. E. Svistov

Understanding the spin dynamics in antiferromagnetic (AFM) thin films is fundamental for designing novel devices based on AFM magnon transport. Here, we study the magnon dynamics in thin films of AFM $S=5/2$ $\alpha$-Fe$_2$O$_3$ by…

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